{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2626693492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2017.2714838","title":"Designing Three-Dimensional Cellular Automata Based Video Authentication With an Optical Integral Imaging Generated Memory-Distributed Watermark","display_name":"Designing Three-Dimensional Cellular Automata Based Video Authentication With an Optical Integral Imaging Generated Memory-Distributed Watermark","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2626693492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2017.2714838","mag":"2626693492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstsp.2017.2714838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2017.2714838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42167783","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1932-4553","issn":["1932-4553","1941-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101889938","display_name":"Xiaowei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5277-5340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24201400","display_name":"Chengdu University of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yxwrh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24201400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24201400","https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060884050","display_name":"Seok-Tae Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0028-3560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8991828","display_name":"Pukyong National University","ror":"https://ror.org/0433kqc49","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8991828"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seok-Tae Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communications, Pukyong National University, Busan, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communications, Pukyong National University, Busan, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8991828"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Qiong-Hua Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24201400","display_name":"Chengdu University of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yxwrh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24201400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiong-Hua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24201400","https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101889938"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976","https://openalex.org/I24201400"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6471,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78279529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"7","first_page":"1200","last_page":"1212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.7064394950866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-cosine-transform","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","score":0.7032639384269714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.6857094168663025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integral-imaging","display_name":"Integral imaging","score":0.5851073861122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5715692639350891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transform-coding","display_name":"Transform coding","score":0.5560120940208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.5459370613098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radon-transform","display_name":"Radon transform","score":0.5064133405685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5000693798065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4950243830680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.46220728754997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.43589967489242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4200338125228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3530007600784302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.29221785068511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.24043691158294678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.11305937170982361}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.7064394950866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2221639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2877","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","level":3,"score":0.7032639384269714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.6857094168663025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183708386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042701","display_name":"Integral imaging","level":3,"score":0.5851073861122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5715692639350891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169805256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361381","display_name":"Transform coding","level":4,"score":0.5560120940208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.5459370613098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197231052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q979829","display_name":"Radon transform","level":2,"score":0.5064133405685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5000693798065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4950243830680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.46220728754997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.43589967489242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4200338125228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3530007600784302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.29221785068511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.24043691158294678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.11305937170982361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstsp.2017.2714838","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstsp.2017.2714838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42167783","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1932-4553","issn":["1932-4553","1941-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2253694033","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61505127","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6342138558","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61535007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1556503686","https://openalex.org/W1971221370","https://openalex.org/W1971826924","https://openalex.org/W1977289865","https://openalex.org/W1990288789","https://openalex.org/W1990508094","https://openalex.org/W1992658974","https://openalex.org/W2004559848","https://openalex.org/W2007559902","https://openalex.org/W2016598597","https://openalex.org/W2022748992","https://openalex.org/W2022808270","https://openalex.org/W2026626371","https://openalex.org/W2033538826","https://openalex.org/W2037635623","https://openalex.org/W2047236936","https://openalex.org/W2078053538","https://openalex.org/W2078561052","https://openalex.org/W2086067609","https://openalex.org/W2087574284","https://openalex.org/W2090951139","https://openalex.org/W2099221163","https://openalex.org/W2103320971","https://openalex.org/W2107589634","https://openalex.org/W2109323792","https://openalex.org/W2111802657","https://openalex.org/W2112522889","https://openalex.org/W2114017625","https://openalex.org/W2115924904","https://openalex.org/W2119990466","https://openalex.org/W2120983367","https://openalex.org/W2122014146","https://openalex.org/W2129534840","https://openalex.org/W2131167870","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2134283293","https://openalex.org/W2134372632","https://openalex.org/W2141234939","https://openalex.org/W2146208475","https://openalex.org/W2149072817","https://openalex.org/W2152385558","https://openalex.org/W2157319237","https://openalex.org/W2157868187","https://openalex.org/W2159133800","https://openalex.org/W2171239818","https://openalex.org/W2467400645","https://openalex.org/W3104209854","https://openalex.org/W4253255200","https://openalex.org/W6680761372"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967073369","https://openalex.org/W2281180546","https://openalex.org/W2035902006","https://openalex.org/W2094583657","https://openalex.org/W1594300462","https://openalex.org/W2158009109","https://openalex.org/W1606460848","https://openalex.org/W3188631569","https://openalex.org/W2112852877","https://openalex.org/W2772846670"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Integral":[0],"imaging":[1,73,117],"for":[2,52,98],"image":[3],"watermarking":[4,24,61,144,149],"is":[5,86,152],"attracting":[6],"a":[7,59,89,110,155],"great":[8],"deal":[9],"of":[10,44,83,112,158],"interest":[11],"as":[12,34],"it":[13],"provides":[14],"high":[15],"processing":[16],"speed":[17],"and":[18,39,70,122,151,164,171],"data":[19],"redundancy":[20],"property.":[21],"Traditional":[22],"video":[23,60],"algorithms":[25,46],"are":[26],"mostly":[27],"based":[28],"on":[29],"discrete":[30,36,40],"transform":[31,38,50,69,92,96],"domains,":[32],"such":[33],"the":[35,77,80,105,120,127,133,141],"cosine":[37],"wavelet":[41],"transform.":[42],"Most":[43],"these":[45],"generally":[47],"provide":[48],"one":[49],"plane":[51],"watermarking.":[53],"In":[54],"this":[55,84],"paper,":[56],"we":[57],"propose":[58],"by":[62],"employing":[63],"three-dimensional":[64],"(3-D)":[65],"cellular":[66],"automata":[67],"(CA)":[68],"perfect-reconstruction":[71,124],"integral":[72,116],"(PRII).":[74],"Compared":[75],"to":[76,87,93,118,154],"existing":[78],"works,":[79],"main":[81],"strength":[82],"paper":[85],"utilize":[88],"3-D":[90],"CA":[91],"produce":[94],"multiple":[95],"planes":[97],"watermark":[99,108],"embedding,":[100],"so":[101],"that":[102,140],"greatly":[103],"improve":[104],"security;":[106],"decompose":[107],"into":[109,126],"series":[111],"elemental":[113],"images":[114],"using":[115],"enhance":[119],"robustness;":[121],"employ":[123],"filter":[125,173],"iterative":[128],"back-projection":[129],"process":[130],"thus":[131],"resolving":[132],"ringing":[134],"artifacts":[135],"problems.":[136],"Experimental":[137],"results":[138],"show":[139],"proposed":[142],"PRII-based":[143],"method":[145],"outperforms":[146],"other":[147],"similar":[148],"methods":[150],"robust":[153],"wide":[156],"range":[157],"attacks,":[159],"e.g.,":[160],"Gaussian":[161],"noise,":[162,166],"salt":[163],"pepper":[165],"frame":[167],"clipping,":[168],"JPEG":[169],"compression,":[170],"median":[172],"attack.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}