{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414538689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","title":"Introducing MOSAIC-SEN2-CC: A Multispectral Dataset and Adaptation Framework for Remote Sensing Change Captioning","display_name":"Introducing MOSAIC-SEN2-CC: A Multispectral Dataset and Adaptation Framework for Remote Sensing Change Captioning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414538689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119739775","display_name":"Busra Tuzlupinar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4101805","display_name":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0547yzj13","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Busra Tuzlupinar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9503-5895","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098577713","display_name":"Enes Ozelbas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4665-1952"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4101805","display_name":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0547yzj13","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enes Ozelbas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4665-1952","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111927919","display_name":"Mehmet Fatih Amasyali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4101805","display_name":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0547yzj13","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Fatih Amasyali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0404-5973","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007879522","display_name":"Ali Can Karaca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-7634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4101805","display_name":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0547yzj13","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Can Karaca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-7634","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, T&#x00FC;rkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4101805"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":1.8044,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85253098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"25410","last_page":"25426"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.8611000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.8611000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.8051000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.8051000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closed-captioning","display_name":"Closed captioning","score":0.8514999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-image","display_name":"Multispectral image","score":0.7953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"Change detection","score":0.6205000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rgb-color-model","display_name":"RGB color model","score":0.578499972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5494999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.47690001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.46209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-pattern-recognition","display_name":"Multispectral pattern recognition","score":0.439300000667572}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157657479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2367247","display_name":"Closed captioning","level":3,"score":0.8514999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7986000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173163844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761440","display_name":"Multispectral image","level":2,"score":0.7953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7418000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203595873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25389927","display_name":"Change detection","level":2,"score":0.6205000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82990744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166194","display_name":"RGB color model","level":2,"score":0.578499972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5494999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4846000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47690001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.46209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104541649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6935090","display_name":"Multispectral pattern recognition","level":3,"score":0.439300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.396699994802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.3828999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51929080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2425187","display_name":"Codebase","level":3,"score":0.32030001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.31769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.3075999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.26910001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.26080000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775938548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1565182","display_name":"Thematic Mapper","level":3,"score":0.2603999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183365957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17140402","display_name":"Remote sensing application","level":3,"score":0.2515000104904175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:830adafb264347b49ec52cae14b01db5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/830adafb264347b49ec52cae14b01db5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 18, Pp 25410-25426 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3615113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1275145698","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"122E666","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","funder_display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1956340063","https://openalex.org/W2005156666","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2506483933","https://openalex.org/W2779054585","https://openalex.org/W2986943971","https://openalex.org/W2988981892","https://openalex.org/W3036059328","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3140300848","https://openalex.org/W3165730205","https://openalex.org/W3202757651","https://openalex.org/W4281993299","https://openalex.org/W4289537913","https://openalex.org/W4292828923","https://openalex.org/W4292968451","https://openalex.org/W4313021481","https://openalex.org/W4362598957","https://openalex.org/W4386076493","https://openalex.org/W4387802245","https://openalex.org/W4391020313","https://openalex.org/W4393159564","https://openalex.org/W4398249074","https://openalex.org/W4400489056","https://openalex.org/W4401180420","https://openalex.org/W4401357404","https://openalex.org/W4402742840","https://openalex.org/W4402832407","https://openalex.org/W4402968170","https://openalex.org/W4403937461","https://openalex.org/W4404316994","https://openalex.org/W4407937888","https://openalex.org/W4410115177","https://openalex.org/W4411636431","https://openalex.org/W4413319095","https://openalex.org/W4414153662"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Remote":[0],"Sensing":[1],"Image":[2,110],"Change":[3,111],"Captioning":[4,112],"(RSICC)":[5],"aims":[6],"to":[7,127,146,177,190],"generate":[8],"descriptive":[9],"sentences":[10],"that":[11,115,158],"effectively":[12,128],"characterize":[13],"the":[14,20,135],"changes":[15],"between":[16],"bi-temporal":[17],"images.":[18,155],"Although":[19],"state-of-the-art":[21,136],"methods":[22],"focus":[23],"on":[24],"predicting":[25],"captions":[26,67],"from":[27,60,130],"RGB":[28,162],"image":[29],"pairs,":[30],"change":[31,66,166],"captioning":[32],"in":[33],"multispectral":[34,56],"images":[35,58],"has":[36],"not":[37],"been":[38],"investigated":[39],"yet.":[40],"For":[41],"this":[42,104],"purpose,":[43],"we":[44,106],"created":[45],"a":[46,69,76,99,108],"new":[47],"MOSAIC-SEN2-CC":[48],"dataset,":[49],"which":[50],"contains":[51],"5":[52],"232":[53],"pairs":[54],"of":[55,75,78,117],"(MS)":[57],"captured":[59],"Sentinel-2":[61],"satellites":[62],"and":[63,123,142,168,175,186],"26":[64],"160":[65],"over":[68],"12-month":[70],"period.":[71],"Our":[72],"dataset":[73,185],"consists":[74,116],"total":[77],"eight":[79],"categories,":[80],"namely":[81],"Wildfire":[82],"(WF),":[83],"Flood":[84],"(FL),":[85],"Wetland":[86],"(WET),":[87],"Green":[88],"Field":[89],"(GF),":[90],"Glacier":[91],"(GL),":[92],"Urban":[93],"(UR),":[94],"Agriculture":[95],"(AG),":[96],"along":[97],"with":[98,148],"No-Change":[100],"(NO)":[101],"category.":[102],"In":[103],"paper,":[105],"propose":[107],"Multispectral":[109],"(MSICC)":[113],"framework":[114],"BigEarthNet":[118,149],"Feature":[119,121],"Extractor,":[120],"Enhancement,":[122],"Transformer-Based":[124],"Decoder":[125],"modules":[126],"benefit":[129],"spectral":[131,153],"band":[132,154],"information.":[133],"Specifically,":[134],"methods,":[137],"such":[138],"as":[139],"RSICCformer,":[140],"Chg2Cap":[141],"PSNet,":[143],"are":[144],"adapted":[145],"work":[147],"models":[150],"using":[151],"10":[152],"Detailed":[156],"comparisons":[157],"include":[159],"attention":[160],"visualizations,":[161],"versus":[163],"MS":[164],"trade-offs,":[165],"captions,":[167],"performance":[169],"metrics":[170],"further":[171],"demonstrate":[172],"its":[173],"effectiveness":[174],"ability":[176],"address":[178],"RSICC":[179],"challenges.":[180],"We":[181],"will":[182],"make":[183],"our":[184],"codebase":[187],"publicly":[188],"available":[189],"facilitate":[191],"future":[192],"research":[193],"at":[194],"<uri":[195],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[196],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/ChangeCapsInRS/MOSAIC-SEN2-CC</uri>.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}