{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413978052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","title":"High-Accuracy Mapping of Coastal and Wetland Areas Using Multisensor Data Fusion and Deep Feature Learning","display_name":"High-Accuracy Mapping of Coastal and Wetland Areas Using Multisensor Data Fusion and Deep Feature Learning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413978052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016062734","display_name":"Shumin Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-9863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120379545","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/015d0jq83","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shumin Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Runhong Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-6994"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120379545","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/015d0jq83","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runhong Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-6994","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010283492","display_name":"Liaqat Ali Waseem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3971-0758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194348271","display_name":"Government College University, Faisalabad","ror":"https://ror.org/051zgra59","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194348271"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liaqat Ali Waseem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan","Department of Geography, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3971-0758","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194348271"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194348271"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118451211","display_name":"Kasye Shitu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124803","display_name":"Debark University","ror":"https://ror.org/034yc4v31","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124803"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kasye Shitu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Natural Resource Management, Mekdela Amba University, Tulu Awlia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4866-6982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Natural Resource Management, Mekdela Amba University, Tulu Awlia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023991206","display_name":"Nazih Y. Rebouh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8621-6595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126527374","display_name":"Peoples' Friendship University of Russia","ror":"https://ror.org/02dn9h927","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126527374"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nazih Y. Rebouh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Management, Institute of Environmental Engineering, RUDN University, Moscow, Russia","Department of Environmental Management, Institute of Environmental Engineering, RUDN University, Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8621-6595","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Management, Institute of Environmental Engineering, RUDN University, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126527374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Management, Institute of Environmental Engineering, RUDN University, Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126527374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080364045","display_name":"Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-8679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85461943","display_name":"Saveetha University","ror":"https://ror.org/0034me914","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85461943"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS Thandalam, Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-8679","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS Thandalam, Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85461943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030348316","display_name":"Yahia Said","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-4037"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118590987","display_name":"Northern Border University","ror":"https://ror.org/03j9tzj20","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118590987"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahia Said","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Scientific Research and Entrepreneurship, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-4037","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Scientific Research and Entrepreneurship, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118590987"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016062734"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120379545"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":4.2708,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9467302,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"24546","last_page":"24559"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.7483000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.7483000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensor-fusion","display_name":"Sensor fusion","score":0.6875218152999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.641359806060791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.6064260601997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5616658926010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wetland","display_name":"Wetland","score":0.5160317420959473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46700677275657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.46177351474761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.459652841091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4304009974002838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.17187261581420898}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.6875218152999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.641359806060791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6064260601997375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5616658926010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67715294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170321","display_name":"Wetland","level":2,"score":0.5160317420959473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46700677275657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.46177351474761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.459652841091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4304009974002838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17187261581420898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8ebae9292cdc4c9a9012e87c6b364e2a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8ebae9292cdc4c9a9012e87c6b364e2a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 18, Pp 24546-24559 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3606476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381193838","https://openalex.org/W2383007022","https://openalex.org/W1995429609","https://openalex.org/W2367678540","https://openalex.org/W2376642692","https://openalex.org/W1992980705","https://openalex.org/W2132659060","https://openalex.org/W2031992971","https://openalex.org/W3214791684","https://openalex.org/W2152662039"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Coastal":[0],"and":[1,12,25,38,58,65,89,102,108,164,187,210,224,247],"wetland":[2,66,165,173],"regions":[3],"play":[4],"vital":[5],"roles":[6],"in":[7,144],"ecosystem":[8,222],"stability,":[9],"economic":[10],"development,":[11],"climate":[13],"regulation,":[14],"particularly":[15],"along":[16,151],"the":[17,169,175,195,237,251],"rapidly":[18],"changing":[19],"coastline":[20],"of":[21,28,138,172,197,239],"eastern":[22],"Asia.":[23],"Timely":[24],"accurate":[26],"mapping":[27,223],"these":[29],"complex":[30,170],"environments":[31],"is":[32],"essential":[33],"for":[34,155,207,219,254],"effective":[35],"environmental":[36,233],"monitoring":[37,257],"sustainable":[39],"management.":[40],"This":[41],"study":[42],"proposes":[43],"a":[44,96,133],"novel":[45],"classification":[46,127,136,147],"framework":[47,215],"that":[48,117],"integrates":[49],"multi-sensor":[50,123],"remote":[51],"sensing":[52],"data":[53,124],"with":[54,122,140,152,183,202],"deep":[55,119,198],"feature":[56,120,199],"extraction":[57],"machine":[59],"learning":[60],"algorithms":[61],"to":[62,77,104],"improve":[63],"coastal":[64,81,212,221,256],"mapping.":[67],"High-resolution":[68],"optical":[69],"satellite":[70],"images":[71],"filtered":[72],"by":[73],"MLRSNet":[74],"were":[75,93],"used":[76,103],"classify":[78],"six":[79],"key":[80],"classes:":[82],"beach,":[83],"harbor":[84,145],"port,":[85],"wetland,":[86],"river,":[87],"lake,":[88],"island.":[90],"Deep":[91],"features":[92],"extracted":[94],"using":[95],"pre-trained":[97],"MobileNetV2":[98],"convolutional":[99],"neural":[100],"network":[101],"train":[105],"Random":[106],"Forest":[107],"Support":[109],"Vector":[110],"Classifier":[111],"(SVC)":[112],"models.":[113],"Experimental":[114],"results":[115],"demonstrate":[116],"combining":[118],"representations":[121],"significantly":[125],"enhances":[126],"accuracy.":[128],"The":[129,214],"SVC":[130],"model":[131],"achieved":[132],"high":[134,153],"overall":[135],"accuracy":[137],"97.3%,":[139],"nearly":[141],"perfect":[142],"performance":[143,179],"port":[146],"(F1-score":[148],"=":[149],"0.999),":[150],"F1-scores":[154],"beach":[156],"(0.986),":[157],"island":[158],"(0.981),":[159],"river":[160],"(0.960),":[161],"lake":[162],"(0.959),":[163],"(0.952)":[166],"classes.":[167],"Despite":[168],"nature":[171],"areas,":[174],"classifier":[176],"maintained":[177],"balanced":[178],"across":[180],"all":[181,189],"classes,":[182],"macro-averaged":[184],"accuracy,":[185],"recall,":[186],"F1-score":[188],"reaching":[190],"0.973.":[191],"These":[192],"findings":[193],"highlight":[194],"effectiveness":[196],"embeddings":[200],"combined":[201],"SVC's":[203],"non-linear":[204],"decision":[205],"boundaries":[206],"distinguishing":[208],"natural":[209],"man-made":[211],"components.":[213],"shows":[216],"strong":[217],"potential":[218],"large-scale":[220],"monitoring,":[225],"even":[226],"under":[227],"subtle":[228],"spectral":[229],"differences,":[230],"supporting":[231],"future":[232],"management":[234],"applications.":[235],"Furthermore,":[236],"integration":[238],"Google":[240],"Earth":[241],"Engine":[242],"(GEE)":[243],"enables":[244],"scalable":[245],"visualization":[246],"operational":[248],"deployment,":[249],"demonstrating":[250],"framework's":[252],"suitability":[253],"real-world":[255],"scenarios.":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-15T08:27:34.491423","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}