{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413212729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","title":"Explicitly Integrated Multitask Learning in a Hybrid Network for Remote Sensing Road Extraction","display_name":"Explicitly Integrated Multitask Learning in a Hybrid Network for Remote Sensing Road Extraction","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413212729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115599696","display_name":"Bowen Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6937-6789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110558","display_name":"Xi'an Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01t8prc81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bowen Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6937-6789","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022573745","display_name":"Chao Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7071-5835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110558","display_name":"Xi'an Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01t8prc81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7071-5835","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111141763","display_name":"Sheng Gu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110558","display_name":"Xi'an Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01t8prc81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067665057","display_name":"Yinuo Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136859","display_name":"Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04jn0td46","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinuo Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Shaanxi, China","School of Computer Science & Technology, Xi'an University of Posts & Telecommunications, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science & Technology, Xi'an University of Posts & Telecommunications, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Feng Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-1727"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110558","display_name":"Xi'an Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01t8prc81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Weapons Science and Technology, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","School of Weapons Science and Technology, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-1727","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Weapons Science and Technology, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Weapons Science and Technology, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21771065,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"21186","last_page":"21199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13282","display_name":"Automated Road and Building Extraction","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13282","display_name":"Automated Road and Building Extraction","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9527999758720398,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9387999773025513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7619897127151489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6192077398300171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraction","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","score":0.5532149076461792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39564576745033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3930869400501251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3902429938316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.14169403910636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11886569857597351}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7619897127151489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6192077398300171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4725764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704","display_name":"Extraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5532149076461792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39564576745033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3930869400501251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3902429938316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.14169403910636902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11886569857597351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f552f6770f304ceaba509ec836c9075d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f552f6770f304ceaba509ec836c9075d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 18, Pp 21186-21199 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3597566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G518602770","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171361","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8074822621","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52302505","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2737129951","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2804199516","https://openalex.org/W2893801697","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W3041551881","https://openalex.org/W3121619677","https://openalex.org/W3129042754","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3214248441","https://openalex.org/W4246193833","https://openalex.org/W4312314757","https://openalex.org/W4319966415","https://openalex.org/W4376133601","https://openalex.org/W4377079849","https://openalex.org/W4386472860","https://openalex.org/W4390577971","https://openalex.org/W4391528291","https://openalex.org/W4391566611","https://openalex.org/W4391582411","https://openalex.org/W4391876902","https://openalex.org/W4391892574","https://openalex.org/W4393305554","https://openalex.org/W4394744721","https://openalex.org/W4394811128","https://openalex.org/W4395447716","https://openalex.org/W4399378034","https://openalex.org/W4400073249","https://openalex.org/W4403022807","https://openalex.org/W4403935614","https://openalex.org/W4404238677","https://openalex.org/W4405361114","https://openalex.org/W4405632860","https://openalex.org/W4406138192","https://openalex.org/W4407039948","https://openalex.org/W4407316700","https://openalex.org/W4409364047"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121524756","https://openalex.org/W782553550","https://openalex.org/W1987967678","https://openalex.org/W2633218168","https://openalex.org/W4235897794","https://openalex.org/W2059707233","https://openalex.org/W1983126463","https://openalex.org/W2085738998","https://openalex.org/W2095126257","https://openalex.org/W2031511989"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,63],"use":[1],"of":[2,36,45,97,117,149,162,198],"remote":[3],"sensing":[4],"images":[5],"and":[6,80,128,131,175,192,202,204],"supplemented":[7],"by":[8],"deep":[9],"learning":[10],"methods":[11,211],"for":[12,142],"road":[13,46],"extraction":[14],"has":[15],"greatly":[16],"accelerated":[17],"work":[18],"efficiency":[19],"while":[20],"still":[21,59],"maintaining":[22],"remarkable":[23],"accuracy.":[24],"In":[25,153],"recent":[26],"years,":[27],"researchers":[28],"have":[29],"attempted":[30],"to":[31,40,71,91,125,165,180,208],"adopt":[32],"a":[33,92,108,171],"collaborative":[34],"design":[35,50],"multiple":[37],"interrelated":[38],"tasks":[39,66,183],"further":[41],"improve":[42,176],"the":[43,49,102,115,139,147,150,160,167,177,181,190,196,199,209],"performance":[44,95],"extraction.":[47],"Although":[48],"expectations":[51],"are":[52,58],"met":[53],"in":[54,94,212],"most":[55,213],"cases,":[56],"there":[57],"some":[60],"problems:":[61],"1)":[62],"interaction":[64],"among":[65,86,134],"is":[67],"often":[68],"only":[69],"related":[70],"shared":[72],"parameters":[73],"or":[74],"feature":[75,144],"fusion":[76],"with":[77,156],"poor":[78],"interpretability,":[79],"2)":[81],"There":[82],"may":[83],"be":[84],"conflicts":[85],"tasks,":[87],"which":[88],"could":[89],"lead":[90],"decline":[93],"instead":[96],"an":[98],"increase.":[99],"To":[100],"solve":[101],"above":[103],"problems,":[104],"this":[105],"article":[106],"proposes":[107],"novel":[109],"hybrid":[110],"network.":[111],"This":[112],"network":[113,201],"adopts":[114],"integration":[116],"different":[118],"architectures,":[119],"each":[120],"efficiently":[121],"demonstrating":[122],"its":[123],"ability":[124],"extract":[126],"global":[127],"local":[129],"features,":[130],"achieving":[132],"complementarity":[133],"them.":[135],"Furthermore,":[136],"we":[137],"proposed":[138,200],"DBLFR":[140],"module":[141],"guiding":[143],"refinement":[145],"from":[146],"perspective":[148],"frequency":[151],"domain.":[152],"addition,":[154],"compared":[155],"implicit":[157],"multitask":[158,168],"interaction,":[159],"proposal":[161],"EMTL":[163],"attempts":[164],"regard":[166],"structure":[169],"as":[170],"deeply":[172],"supervised":[173],"process":[174],"network\u2019s":[178],"attention":[179],"main":[182],"through":[184],"explicit":[185],"fusion.":[186],"Our":[187],"experiments":[188],"on":[189],"DeepGlobe":[191],"CITY-OSM":[193],"datasets":[194],"verified":[195],"effectiveness":[197],"modules,":[203],"were":[205],"significantly":[206],"superior":[207],"existing":[210],"metrics.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-28T23:10:05.387466","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}