{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409014452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","title":"A Novel Jamming Method Based on Sine Function Secondary Modulation and Phase Coded Modulation","display_name":"A Novel Jamming Method Based on Sine Function Secondary Modulation and Phase Coded Modulation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409014452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049355290","display_name":"Guikun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4104-9845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guikun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4104-9845","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058434130","display_name":"G. Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-0949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-0949","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102978850","display_name":"Zhenyang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0378-6967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenyang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0378-6967","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114187819","display_name":"Haoming Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoming Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103019832","display_name":"Feng Ming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7995-615X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Ming","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111356885","display_name":"Liang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-8263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-8263","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006158306","display_name":"Chen Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-5052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-5052","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052380714","display_name":"Zhengshuai Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengshuai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100396123","display_name":"Peng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-3777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":5.8432,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94713558,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"11198","last_page":"11212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9544000029563904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9484000205993652,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-modulation","display_name":"Phase modulation","score":0.6493204832077026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.6424936056137085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamming","display_name":"Jamming","score":0.6417602896690369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-phase-modulation","display_name":"Continuous phase modulation","score":0.5928640961647034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-modulation","display_name":"Frequency modulation","score":0.5200909376144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sine","display_name":"Sine","score":0.5024726390838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49452659487724304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta-modulation","display_name":"Delta modulation","score":0.48342883586883545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4210807681083679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.3754761219024658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-amplitude modulation","score":0.34915775060653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.29504403471946716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2930449843406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2273688018321991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20253467559814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.15453055500984192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.12901312112808228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse","display_name":"Pulse (music)","score":0.08066833019256592}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96834759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750463","display_name":"Phase modulation","level":3,"score":0.6493204832077026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.6424936056137085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092823","display_name":"Jamming","level":2,"score":0.6417602896690369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C343090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165504","display_name":"Continuous phase modulation","level":2,"score":0.5928640961647034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11930861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181417","display_name":"Frequency modulation","level":3,"score":0.5200909376144409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186661526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13647261","display_name":"Sine","level":2,"score":0.5024726390838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49452659487724304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110558960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163461","display_name":"Delta modulation","level":5,"score":0.48342883586883545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4210807681083679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.3754761219024658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20518276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186130","display_name":"Pulse-amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.34915775060653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.29504403471946716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2930449843406677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2273688018321991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20253467559814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.15453055500984192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.12901312112808228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.08066833019256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:446afd2868ac4f96b37ba6872446272c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/446afd2868ac4f96b37ba6872446272c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 18, Pp 11198-11212 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3555630","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566144858","https://openalex.org/W2004566760","https://openalex.org/W2266569555","https://openalex.org/W2796132388","https://openalex.org/W3006402705","https://openalex.org/W3088201989","https://openalex.org/W3139355263","https://openalex.org/W4288058373","https://openalex.org/W4291915107","https://openalex.org/W4308237181","https://openalex.org/W4312634056","https://openalex.org/W4319779709","https://openalex.org/W4384080218","https://openalex.org/W4388240510","https://openalex.org/W4388506214","https://openalex.org/W4388642314","https://openalex.org/W4389383565","https://openalex.org/W4390871567","https://openalex.org/W4391305837","https://openalex.org/W4393034943","https://openalex.org/W4394564153","https://openalex.org/W4394698973","https://openalex.org/W4395015900","https://openalex.org/W4396215010","https://openalex.org/W4396790138","https://openalex.org/W4401453635","https://openalex.org/W4401607298","https://openalex.org/W4401610807","https://openalex.org/W4401879128","https://openalex.org/W4402626722","https://openalex.org/W4402661215","https://openalex.org/W4402978236","https://openalex.org/W4403210427"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4206226566","https://openalex.org/W2384178319","https://openalex.org/W2122656358","https://openalex.org/W2146077051","https://openalex.org/W1976332733","https://openalex.org/W2087910249","https://openalex.org/W2128242474","https://openalex.org/W2101989323","https://openalex.org/W2150670080","https://openalex.org/W2090436321"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,10,22,29,46,52,57,86,128,135,149,165,171,174,187,206,209],"development":[2],"of":[3,12,24,73,91,182,189,208],"synthetic":[4],"aperture":[5],"radar":[6],"(SAR)":[7],"imaging":[8],"technology,":[9],"research":[11,93],"SAR":[13,32,151,201],"jamming":[14,30,33,41,59,69,102,109,167,183,191],"method":[15,60,110,126,176],"has":[16],"become":[17],"an":[18],"important":[19],"topic":[20],"in":[21,122],"field":[23],"electronic":[25],"countermeasures.":[26],"According":[27],"to":[28,63,84,95,141,159],"effect,":[31],"methods":[34],"can":[35,177],"be":[36],"mainly":[37],"divided":[38],"into":[39],"suppression":[40,58,190],"and":[42,51,65,76,100,116,134,145,154,185,192],"deception":[43,68,193],"jamming.":[44,194],"Since":[45],"effect":[47],"is":[48,55,61,82,90,120],"relatively":[49],"single":[50],"power":[53],"demand":[54],"high,":[56],"easy":[62],"detect":[64],"identify.":[66],"Meanwhile,":[67],"requires":[70],"high-precision":[71],"reconnaissance":[72],"signal":[74,133,140,152],"parameters":[75],"complex":[77],"algorithm":[78],"design,":[79],"so":[80],"it":[81,89],"difficult":[83],"develop":[85],"system.":[87],"Therefore,":[88],"great":[92],"value":[94],"design":[96],"a":[97,107],"smart,":[98],"controllable":[99],"easy-to-implement":[101],"method.":[103],"Based":[104],"on":[105,148,199],"this,":[106],"new":[108],"combining":[111],"sine":[112,129],"function":[113,130],"secondary":[114,131],"modulation":[115,119,132,144,147,158,172],"phase":[117],"coded":[118],"proposed":[121,175],"this":[123],"article.":[124],"This":[125],"utilizes":[127,155],"periodic":[136],"or":[137],"nonperiodic":[138],"phase-coded":[139],"perform":[142],"azimuth":[143],"range":[146],"intercepted":[150],"respectively":[153],"two-dimensional":[156],"shift-frequency":[157],"achieve":[160],"position":[161],"control,":[162],"thereby":[163],"generating":[164],"desired":[166],"signal.":[168],"Through":[169],"changing":[170],"parameters,":[173],"produce":[178],"six":[179],"different":[180],"types":[181],"effects":[184],"meet":[186],"requirements":[188],"The":[195],"simulation":[196],"results":[197],"based":[198],"airborne":[200],"raw":[202],"echo":[203],"data":[204],"verify":[205],"correctness":[207],"theoretical":[210],"model.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}