{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408858255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","title":"InSAR-Based Surface Deformation Analysis and Trend Prediction in Permafrost Areas Along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway Using Sentinel-1A and Environmental Factors","display_name":"InSAR-Based Surface Deformation Analysis and Trend Prediction in Permafrost Areas Along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway Using Sentinel-1A and Environmental Factors","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408858255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074017021","display_name":"Tianbao Huo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7250-4927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tianbao Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100726640","display_name":"Yi He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-0488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013436354","display_name":"Yaoxiang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4523-7207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaoxiang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003629926","display_name":"Yang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4885-4550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100334327","display_name":"Lifeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6560-9042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lifeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hesheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1194-6399"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hesheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064108461","display_name":"Y S Fang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuming Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031025250","display_name":"Binghai Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6015-3890"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Binghai Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053630832","display_name":"Xiyin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4523-5001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133134087","display_name":"Lanzhou Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03144pv92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiyin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074017021"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133134087"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":2.4841,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86284863,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"9297","last_page":"9320"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9805999994277954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferometric-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","score":0.8973449468612671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permafrost","display_name":"Permafrost","score":0.8201889991760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5918667316436768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.5281115770339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","score":0.46179768443107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.43418294191360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.419354647397995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4037027657032013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.386542946100235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10607048869132996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.1002432107925415}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22286887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666056","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","level":3,"score":0.8973449468612671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15098985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179918","display_name":"Permafrost","level":2,"score":0.8201889991760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5918667316436768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5281115770339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.46179768443107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.43418294191360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.419354647397995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4037027657032013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.386542946100235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10607048869132996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.1002432107925415}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6fb10d5c9cb54436a48fddd88635f131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6fb10d5c9cb54436a48fddd88635f131","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 18, Pp 9297-9320 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2025.3554388","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7708828613","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42201459","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8463334995","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42471471","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1773127980","https://openalex.org/W1967286338","https://openalex.org/W1968029756","https://openalex.org/W2006865543","https://openalex.org/W2022004396","https://openalex.org/W2039413772","https://openalex.org/W2054830883","https://openalex.org/W2082474489","https://openalex.org/W2102831209","https://openalex.org/W2109606373","https://openalex.org/W2141414687","https://openalex.org/W2152657318","https://openalex.org/W2183642767","https://openalex.org/W2285795728","https://openalex.org/W2398818975","https://openalex.org/W2489750361","https://openalex.org/W2534439660","https://openalex.org/W2592359670","https://openalex.org/W2892096864","https://openalex.org/W2898973969","https://openalex.org/W2908898337","https://openalex.org/W2912860876","https://openalex.org/W2913088108","https://openalex.org/W2929082766","https://openalex.org/W2990772283","https://openalex.org/W3010195256","https://openalex.org/W3034108347","https://openalex.org/W3046899448","https://openalex.org/W3171438403","https://openalex.org/W3180748560","https://openalex.org/W3189572850","https://openalex.org/W3194545212","https://openalex.org/W3196798967","https://openalex.org/W3197022678","https://openalex.org/W3203496616","https://openalex.org/W3208048232","https://openalex.org/W3214092210","https://openalex.org/W3216271326","https://openalex.org/W4205155740","https://openalex.org/W4206360662","https://openalex.org/W4206535851","https://openalex.org/W4220809925","https://openalex.org/W4221140001","https://openalex.org/W4226060831","https://openalex.org/W4291653280","https://openalex.org/W4297535931","https://openalex.org/W4304775830","https://openalex.org/W4306855734","https://openalex.org/W4307854869","https://openalex.org/W4312059838","https://openalex.org/W4315607812","https://openalex.org/W4315778447","https://openalex.org/W4323313177","https://openalex.org/W4323528110","https://openalex.org/W4378781271","https://openalex.org/W4379743131","https://openalex.org/W4382999147","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4385309006","https://openalex.org/W4385764034","https://openalex.org/W4386220081","https://openalex.org/W4389333602","https://openalex.org/W4389862008","https://openalex.org/W4390645482","https://openalex.org/W4391992354","https://openalex.org/W4392199044","https://openalex.org/W4403327691","https://openalex.org/W6846825190"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982366144","https://openalex.org/W1824336683","https://openalex.org/W2900526884","https://openalex.org/W1975043628","https://openalex.org/W2349454828","https://openalex.org/W4252886933","https://openalex.org/W3206958763","https://openalex.org/W2159160885","https://openalex.org/W3202939839","https://openalex.org/W2380150387"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Global":[0],"warming":[1],"is":[2,34,59],"accelerating":[3],"the":[4,8,13,18,23,30,32,38,42,46,64,92,100,107,116,142,150,155,162,175,187,195,199,202,204,206,221,253,291,301],"permafrost":[5,33],"degradation":[6],"along":[7,300],"Qinghai-Tibet":[9],"railway":[10,19],"(QTR),":[11],"causing":[12],"surface":[14,210],"deformation":[15,172],"(SD)":[16],"of":[17,29,51,67,97,161,186,194,242,251,263,282,296],"subgrade.":[20],"Especially":[21],"in":[22,99,129,154,290],"Salt":[24,101,156],"Lake":[25,102,157],"to":[26,62,78,103,125,137,158,166,201],"Wuli":[27,104,159],"section":[28,160],"QTR,":[31,203],"widely":[35],"distributed,":[36],"and":[37,49,90,95,120,174,198,218,234,244,276,294],"SD":[39,52,74,98,111,139,151,184],"has":[40],"been":[41],"most":[43],"serious.":[44],"However,":[45],"spatiotemporal":[47,93],"characteristics":[48,94],"mechanism":[50,96,119],"are":[53,220],"still":[54],"unclear.":[55],"In":[56],"addition,":[57],"it":[58],"very":[60],"important":[61],"predict":[63],"future":[65],"trend":[66],"SD.":[68,225],"Therefore,":[69],"we":[70],"acquired":[71],"time":[72],"series":[73],"results":[75,147,281],"from":[76,164],"2019":[77,165],"2022":[79],"based":[80],"on":[81],"small":[82],"baseline":[83],"subset":[84],"interferometric":[85],"synthetic":[86],"aperture":[87],"radar":[88],"(SBAS-InSAR)":[89],"analyzed":[91],"section.":[105],"Subsequently,":[106],"EnvCA-GRU":[108,228],"model":[109,133,230,255],"for":[110,127],"prediction":[112,229],"was":[113,134,152,190,256],"developed,":[114],"integrating":[115],"multihead":[117],"cross-attention":[118],"gated":[121],"recurrent":[122],"unit":[123],"(GRU)":[124],"account":[126],"changes":[128],"environmental":[130],"factors.":[131],"The":[132,183,258,280],"then":[135],"employed":[136],"forecast":[138],"trends":[140],"over":[141],"next":[143],"two":[144],"years.":[145],"Our":[146,226],"showed":[148,236],"that":[149,193],"uneven":[153],"QTR":[163],"2022,":[167],"there":[168],"were":[169],"six":[170,264],"typical":[171,265],"areas,":[173],"maximum":[176,259],"cumulative":[177,260],"ground":[178,207,261,297],"subsidence":[179,262,298],"reached":[180,270],"126.79":[181],"mm.":[182],"velocity":[185],"sunny":[188],"slope":[189],"higher":[191],"than":[192],"shady":[196],"slope,":[197],"closer":[200],"greater":[205],"subsidence.":[208],"Land":[209],"temperature":[211],"(LST),":[212],"normalized":[213],"difference":[214],"vegetation":[215],"index":[216],"(NDVI),":[217],"precipitation":[219,235],"main":[222],"factors":[223],"affecting":[224],"proposed":[227,254],"fusing":[231],"NDVI,":[232],"LST,":[233],"a":[237,287],"root":[238],"mean":[239],"square":[240],"error":[241],"0.153":[243],"an":[245],"<italic":[246],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[247,249],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">R</i><sup":[248],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[250],"0.991,":[252],"reliable.":[257],"areas":[266],"by":[267],"July":[268],"2024":[269],"177.52,":[271],"268.08,":[272],"287.73,":[273],"270.99,":[274],"190.70,":[275],"211.89":[277],"mm,":[278],"respectively.":[279],"this":[283],"study":[284],"can":[285],"play":[286],"guiding":[288],"role":[289],"early":[292],"warning":[293],"mitigation":[295],"disasters":[299],"QTR.":[302]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
