{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405205320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","title":"CAIL: Cross-Modal Vehicle Reidentification in Aerial Images Using the Centroid-Aligned Implicit Learning Network","display_name":"CAIL: Cross-Modal Vehicle Reidentification in Aerial Images Using the Centroid-Aligned Implicit Learning Network","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405205320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Haoran Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1602-5028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoran Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1602-5028","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041395379","display_name":"Yiming Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0751-7726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiming Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0751-7726","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101756023","display_name":"Yanming He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9985-0459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanming He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Star Technology Company Ltd., Beijing, China","Space Star Technology Co.Ltd., Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Technology Company Ltd., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Technology Co.Ltd., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104095126","display_name":"J L Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117048","display_name":"Harbin Electric Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0394wsn58","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117048"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianzheng Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Space Star Data System Technology Co., Ltd., Harbin, China","Space Star Data System Technology Co., Ltd, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7673-7526","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Space Star Data System Technology Co., Ltd., Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117048"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Data System Technology Co., Ltd, Harbin, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076395334","display_name":"Zhengning Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6569-4101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194716290","display_name":"China Academy of Space Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/025397a59","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194716290","https://openalex.org/I2802615301"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengning Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Star Technology Company Ltd., Beijing, China","Space Star Technology Co.Ltd., Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6569-4101","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Technology Company Ltd., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Star Technology Co.Ltd., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194716290"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113326692","display_name":"Yunchao Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9083-0625"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunchao Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Space-Earth Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9083-0625","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Earth Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":0.3055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67416244,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"2577","last_page":"2588"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9272000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9272000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9088000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9036999940872192,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centroid","display_name":"Centroid","score":0.8316221237182617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modal","display_name":"Modal","score":0.7328219413757324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6812392473220825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6275691986083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5799078941345215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.45022979378700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4134029150009155}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146599234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511093","display_name":"Centroid","level":2,"score":0.8316221237182617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71139939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910194","display_name":"Modal","level":2,"score":0.7328219413757324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6812392473220825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6275691986083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5799078941345215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.45022979378700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4134029150009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188027245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446","display_name":"Polymer chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3c31d82c0e40459cbd96b4abd0544e2a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3c31d82c0e40459cbd96b4abd0544e2a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 18, Pp 2577-2588 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3512579","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2362741650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"3072024XX0805","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3503107626","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"3072024XX0801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8258516324","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071136","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2079700955","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2204750386","https://openalex.org/W2344173806","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2954773727","https://openalex.org/W2959121057","https://openalex.org/W2963200533","https://openalex.org/W2967515867","https://openalex.org/W2985033611","https://openalex.org/W2996444841","https://openalex.org/W2996763163","https://openalex.org/W2996837277","https://openalex.org/W2998633236","https://openalex.org/W2998792609","https://openalex.org/W3031868989","https://openalex.org/W3034227982","https://openalex.org/W3034303554","https://openalex.org/W3034519219","https://openalex.org/W3034607353","https://openalex.org/W3035724178","https://openalex.org/W3091053304","https://openalex.org/W3107355610","https://openalex.org/W3134669182","https://openalex.org/W3138044975","https://openalex.org/W3211124101","https://openalex.org/W4200343840","https://openalex.org/W4205138939","https://openalex.org/W4226229999","https://openalex.org/W4299381621","https://openalex.org/W4303056713","https://openalex.org/W4308235967","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4312628344","https://openalex.org/W4312683235","https://openalex.org/W4312700302","https://openalex.org/W4312706178","https://openalex.org/W4312756796","https://openalex.org/W4313188957","https://openalex.org/W4319068900","https://openalex.org/W4319990398","https://openalex.org/W4321608017","https://openalex.org/W4323914325","https://openalex.org/W4360995341","https://openalex.org/W4383199472","https://openalex.org/W4383220270","https://openalex.org/W4385252954","https://openalex.org/W4386065398","https://openalex.org/W4386066416","https://openalex.org/W4387415351","https://openalex.org/W4388263918","https://openalex.org/W4388756939","https://openalex.org/W4391450838","https://openalex.org/W4392796504","https://openalex.org/W4400351828","https://openalex.org/W4401357404","https://openalex.org/W4402261247","https://openalex.org/W6735531217"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381926679","https://openalex.org/W2007009951","https://openalex.org/W2082644203","https://openalex.org/W2350539780","https://openalex.org/W3165040664","https://openalex.org/W4242386713","https://openalex.org/W3122652148","https://openalex.org/W1583866266","https://openalex.org/W2996505764","https://openalex.org/W3088649123"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,16,29,32,68,100,108,135,146,155,159,168,194,221],"rapid":[2],"development":[3],"of":[4,35,70,102,137,199,241],"autonomous":[5],"aerial":[6,51,236],"vehicles":[7],"(AAV)":[8],"remote":[9,17],"sensing":[10,18],"equipment,":[11],"multimodal":[12,50,103,138,172,200],"image":[13,104],"data":[14],"in":[15,22,220,239],"field":[19],"have":[20],"exploded":[21],"recent":[23],"years.In":[24],"order":[25],"to":[26,120,133,141,181,192,217],"effectively":[27],"alleviate":[28],"differences":[30,91,170,210],"between":[31,92,171,178],"three":[33],"modalities":[34],"SAR,":[36],"visible":[37],"light,":[38],"and":[39,75,78,89,95,213,230,244],"infrared,":[40],"we":[41,111,125,166,184],"proposed":[42,226],"a":[43,113,127,186,234],"vehicle":[44],"reidentification":[45],"(Re-ID)":[46],"task":[47],"based":[48,58],"on":[49,59,233],"images.":[52],"Compared":[53],"with":[54],"traditional":[55],"Re-ID":[56],"tasks":[57],"fixed":[60],"optical":[61,93],"cameras,":[62],"synthetic":[63],"aperture":[64],"radar":[65],"(SAR)":[66],"has":[67],"advantage":[69],"being":[71],"unaffected":[72],"by":[73,153,207],"lighting":[74],"weather":[76],"conditions,":[77],"can":[79],"provide":[80],"additional":[81],"information.":[82],"However,":[83],"there":[84],"are":[85],"significant":[86,229],"geometric":[87],"distortions":[88],"radiometric":[90],"images":[94,237],"SAR":[96],"images,":[97,173],"which":[98],"limit":[99],"effectiveness":[101],"matching.":[105],"To":[106],"address":[107],"above":[109],"issues,":[110],"propose":[112,185],"novel":[114],"centroid-aligned":[115],"implicit":[116,147,162],"learning":[117,163,223],"(CAIL)":[118],"network":[119],"achieve":[121],"cross-modal":[122,235],"Re-ID.":[123],"Specifically,":[124],"employ":[126],"multilevel":[128],"channel":[129],"fusion":[130],"(MTT)":[131],"module":[132,157],"enhance":[134,193],"adaptability":[136],"encoding":[139],"channels":[140],"dimensional":[142],"changes,":[143],"thereby":[144],"extracting":[145],"features":[148,206],"from":[149],"different":[150],"modalities.":[151],"Furthermore,":[152],"integrating":[154],"MTT":[156],"into":[158,211],"modality":[160,187,209],"multiple":[161],"(MIL)":[164],"module,":[165],"reduce":[167,218],"modal":[169],"thus":[174],"achieving":[175],"effective":[176],"alignment":[177,189],"them.":[179],"Additionally,":[180],"optimize":[182],"CAIL,":[183],"centroid":[188,205],"(MCA)":[190],"loss":[191],"intraclass":[195],"feature":[196],"aggregation":[197],"capability":[198],"data.":[201],"MCA":[202],"dynamically":[203],"aggregates":[204],"taking":[208],"account,":[212],"adopts":[214],"joint":[215],"optimization":[216],"anomalies":[219],"metric":[222],"process.":[224],"Our":[225],"approach":[227],"achieves":[228],"satisfactory":[231],"performance":[232],"dataset,":[238],"terms":[240],"both":[242],"mAP":[243],"rank-1":[245],"accuracy.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}