{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403061034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","title":"Refinement Analysis of Real Dihedral and Trihedral CR-InSAR Based on TerraSAR-X and Sentinel-1A Images","display_name":"Refinement Analysis of Real Dihedral and Trihedral CR-InSAR Based on TerraSAR-X and Sentinel-1A Images","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403061034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010765894","display_name":"Hui Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0516-0383"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hui Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111350369","display_name":"Bochen Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bochen Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1090-261X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113413996","display_name":"Changwei Miao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157771985","display_name":"China National Nuclear Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/01d5ymp84","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157771985"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changwei Miao","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Nuclear Industry Survey Design &amp; Research Company Ltd, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Nuclear Industry Survey Design &amp; Research Company Ltd, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157771985"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015287597","display_name":"Shihuan Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shihuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101405270","display_name":"Lei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-5608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020896207","display_name":"Ke Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0108-0511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011700364","display_name":"Geshuang Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150305","display_name":"Henan Institute of Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/049asma29","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150305"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geshuang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan College of Surveying and Mapping, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan College of Surveying and Mapping, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150305"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067966345","display_name":"Shiji Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0029-2387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198645480","display_name":"North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/03acrzv41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiji Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Research Institute for Digital-Twin Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115444791","display_name":"Mengyuan Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9289-1742"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169689159","display_name":"PLA Information Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mm1qk40","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengyuan Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Institute of Geospatial Information, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Institute of Geospatial Information, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010765894"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198645480"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":1.7662,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83436412,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"18739","last_page":"18750"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9218000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9218000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9193000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferometric-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","score":0.8169599771499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.5711516737937927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5626226663589478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.4373576045036316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4136321246623993}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22286887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666056","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","level":3,"score":0.8169599771499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.5711516737937927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5626226663589478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4373576045036316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4136321246623993}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e4cf0d89754e46bda35f4e4c5d2b4304","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e4cf0d89754e46bda35f4e4c5d2b4304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 17, Pp 18739-18750 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3472220","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7277148951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41901411","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013484907","https://openalex.org/W2047029664","https://openalex.org/W2049677420","https://openalex.org/W2142035846","https://openalex.org/W2320476904","https://openalex.org/W2753516797","https://openalex.org/W2939118835","https://openalex.org/W3048728830","https://openalex.org/W3112442277","https://openalex.org/W3157406754","https://openalex.org/W4400314863","https://openalex.org/W6636573743","https://openalex.org/W6665360831","https://openalex.org/W6668633130","https://openalex.org/W6718258421","https://openalex.org/W6739741399","https://openalex.org/W6747282026","https://openalex.org/W6768002836","https://openalex.org/W6768827347","https://openalex.org/W6839700712","https://openalex.org/W6853497308","https://openalex.org/W6855496065","https://openalex.org/W6871379994"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2790032735","https://openalex.org/W2373310320","https://openalex.org/W2781934594","https://openalex.org/W4384163768","https://openalex.org/W4385499758","https://openalex.org/W3206958763","https://openalex.org/W2159160885","https://openalex.org/W4252699458"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,208],"study":[1,209],"creatively":[2],"invented":[3],"a":[4,29,200],"new":[5],"type":[6],"of":[7,20,41,48,71,74,114,133,147,183,193,224],"turnbuckle":[8],"adjustable":[9],"corner":[10],"reflector":[11],"(CR),":[12],"which":[13],"greatly":[14],"enhances":[15],"the":[16,39,46,56,69,92,128,131,144,167,174,181,191,218],"flexible":[17],"adjustment":[18],"ability":[19],"CR":[21,50,53,75,94,117,148,195,225],"in":[22,55,76,124,203],"both":[23],"vertical":[24],"and":[25,32,51,66,120,139,150,157,166,196,214,221,227,232],"horizontal":[26],"directions":[27],"through":[28],"unique":[30],"positive":[31],"negative":[33],"screw":[34],"structure":[35],"design,":[36],"significantly":[37],"improving":[38,154],"convenience":[40],"on-site":[42],"deployment.":[43],"Based":[44],"on":[45,64,153],"performance":[47,70],"dihedral":[49,116,194],"trihedral":[52,93,187],"installed":[54],"South-to-North":[57],"Water":[58],"Diversion":[59],"Channel":[60],"using":[61,186],"back-to-back":[62],"design":[63,220],"TerraSAR-X":[65],"Sentinel-1A":[67],"images,":[68],"different":[72],"structures":[73],"complex":[77],"environments,":[78],"especially":[79],"under":[80],"heavy":[81],"precipitation":[82,107],"conditions,":[83],"was":[84],"deeply":[85],"analyzed.":[86],"The":[87,111],"experimental":[88],"results":[89,165,171,192],"show":[90],"that":[91,173],"can":[95],"still":[96],"maintain":[97],"stable":[98],"monitoring":[99,112,155,164],"efficiency":[100],"when":[101],"encountering":[102],"extreme":[103],"weather":[104],"conditions":[105],"with":[106,190],"exceeding":[108],"10":[109],"mm.":[110],"effect":[113],"traditional":[115],"drops":[118],"sharply":[119],"is":[121,178],"almost":[122],"ineffective":[123],"such":[125],"environments.":[126],"At":[127],"same":[129],"time,":[130],"combination":[132],"theoretical":[134,212],"radar":[135],"cross":[136],"section":[137],"(RCS)":[138],"measured":[140],"RCS":[141],"values":[142],"confirms":[143],"decisive":[145],"impact":[146],"geometry":[149],"deployment":[151],"strategy":[152],"stability":[156],"accuracy.":[158],"Further":[159],"precise":[160],"comparison":[161],"between":[162],"CR-InSAR":[163],"second-order":[168],"leveling":[169],"measurement":[170],"shows":[172],"system's":[175],"average":[176],"error":[177],"controlled":[179],"within":[180],"range":[182],"2\u20133":[184],"mm":[185],"CR.":[188],"Compared":[189],"InSAR":[197],"without":[198],"CR,":[199],"significant":[201],"improvement":[202],"accuracy":[204],"has":[205,228],"been":[206],"achieved.":[207],"provides":[210],"strong":[211],"support":[213],"practical":[215,222],"guidance":[216],"for":[217],"optimization":[219],"application":[223,233],"systems,":[226],"important":[229],"scientific":[230],"value":[231],"prospects.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
