{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393241013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","title":"High-Resolution SAR Imaging Characteristics for Multiple Scattering of Rotating Targets","display_name":"High-Resolution SAR Imaging Characteristics for Multiple Scattering of Rotating Targets","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393241013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10480538.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10480538.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107006051","display_name":"Yixin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3567-1668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yixin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application Systems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-Spatial Information Processing and Application Systems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110484098","display_name":"Xiaolan Qiu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolan Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014446325","display_name":"Xuejiao Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-7210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuejiao Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","Laboratory of Spatial Information Intelligent Processing System, Suzhou Aerospace Information Research Institute, Suzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Spatial Information Intelligent Processing System, Suzhou Aerospace Information Research Institute, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107006051"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":7.8271,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96363886,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"9974","last_page":"9988"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.641076385974884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6279585361480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-resolution","display_name":"Image resolution","score":0.5709488987922668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.5396559238433838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.5338799953460693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolution","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","score":0.4842810034751892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4569147229194641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","score":0.4339252710342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3527122139930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.2795115113258362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24619251489639282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.24337980151176453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.20587608218193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.19495373964309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10664185881614685}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.641076385974884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6279585361480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.5709488987922668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.5396559238433838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.5338799953460693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.4842810034751892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4569147229194641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109094680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6060432","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","level":4,"score":0.4339252710342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3527122139930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2795115113258362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24619251489639282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.24337980151176453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.20587608218193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.19495373964309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10664185881614685}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10480538.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:94980120ae764d3f978ccf5efd55a911","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/94980120ae764d3f978ccf5efd55a911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 17, Pp 9974-9988 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3382038","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10480538.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393241013.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393241013.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584079672","https://openalex.org/W1926437011","https://openalex.org/W2071722242","https://openalex.org/W2102269726","https://openalex.org/W2123587508","https://openalex.org/W2125045489","https://openalex.org/W2157664157","https://openalex.org/W2160535601","https://openalex.org/W2162301510","https://openalex.org/W2901087859","https://openalex.org/W2986624751","https://openalex.org/W2999888830","https://openalex.org/W2999918023","https://openalex.org/W3015379109","https://openalex.org/W3022717302","https://openalex.org/W3088712394","https://openalex.org/W3127029146","https://openalex.org/W3162784546","https://openalex.org/W3197789437","https://openalex.org/W4206897147","https://openalex.org/W4280628310","https://openalex.org/W4285803851","https://openalex.org/W4294982808","https://openalex.org/W4315630862","https://openalex.org/W4319778613","https://openalex.org/W4386078184","https://openalex.org/W6640410659"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2540450177","https://openalex.org/W2170580735","https://openalex.org/W2362774332","https://openalex.org/W1552305638","https://openalex.org/W2008518276","https://openalex.org/W4249245269","https://openalex.org/W2112228652","https://openalex.org/W2025681766","https://openalex.org/W2545123933","https://openalex.org/W2765548132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,144],"rotation":[1,91],"of":[2,18,50,64,85,116,124,139,148,158,174],"targets":[3,52],"in":[4,12,53,58,92,119,127,162],"high-resolution":[5,54,175],"synthetic":[6],"aperture":[7],"radar":[8],"(SAR)":[9],"images":[10,129],"results":[11,141],"complex":[13],"and":[14,23,38,47,73,113,132,134,146,151,165,171],"nonlinear":[15],"micro-Doppler":[16],"modulation":[17],"SAR":[19,56,128,176],"returns,":[20],"exhibiting":[21],"distinct":[22],"diverse":[24],"imaging":[25,140],"characteristics":[26],"under":[27],"different":[28],"conditions.":[29],"This":[30,40],"poses":[31],"challenges":[32],"to":[33],"image":[34],"interpretation,":[35],"target":[36,90],"detection":[37],"recognition.":[39],"study":[41,164],"establishes":[42],"signal":[43,94],"models":[44,138],"for":[45,76,168],"single":[46],"multiple":[48],"scattering":[49],"rotating":[51,177],"spaceborne":[55],"and,":[57],"conjunction":[59],"with":[60],"the":[61,70,74,86,101,106,114,156,159,169],"processing":[62,145],"procedures":[63],"range":[65,108],"doppler":[66],"algorithm":[67],"(RDA),":[68],"derives":[69],"azimuth":[71,77,117],"bandwidth":[72],"conditions":[75],"frequency":[78],"aliasing":[79],"caused":[80],"by":[81,89],"rotation.":[82],"Quantitative":[83],"analysis":[84,147],"errors":[87],"introduced":[88],"various":[93],"domains":[95],"is":[96],"performed,":[97],"takeing":[98],"into":[99],"account":[100],"stationary":[102],"phase":[103,118],"point":[104],"offset,":[105],"rotation-induced":[107],"migration":[109],"correction":[110],"error":[111],"(RMCE),":[112],"change":[115],"detail.":[120],"Additionally,":[121],"representative":[122],"signatures":[123],"these":[125],"influences":[126],"are":[130,142],"simulated":[131],"interpreted":[133],"more":[135],"accurate":[136],"theoretical":[137,160],"derived.":[143],"both":[149],"simulation":[150],"real":[152],"measured":[153],"data":[154],"validate":[155],"correctness":[157],"derivation":[161],"this":[163],"provide":[166],"support":[167],"interpretation":[170],"information":[172],"extraction":[173],"targets.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}