{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392523487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","title":"A New Spatial Downscaling Method for Long-Term AVHRR NDVI by Multiscale Residual Convolutional Neural Network","display_name":"A New Spatial Downscaling Method for Long-Term AVHRR NDVI by Multiscale Residual Convolutional Neural Network","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392523487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10461008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10461008.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063355562","display_name":"Mengmeng Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1819-7659"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengmeng Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1819-7659","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020032935","display_name":"Xiang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-6735"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-6735","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006686066","display_name":"Jiacheng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1493-4723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiacheng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Carbon Source and Sink, China Meteorological Administration (ECSS-CMA), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Carbon Source and Sink, China Meteorological Administration (ECSS-CMA), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1493-4723","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Carbon Source and Sink, China Meteorological Administration (ECSS-CMA), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092","https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Carbon Source and Sink, China Meteorological Administration (ECSS-CMA), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092","https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053553447","display_name":"Naijing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-3864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120238","display_name":"PowerChina (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/01varr368","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141776","display_name":"China XD Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ceqst84","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141776"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naijing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["POWERCHINA Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi'an, China","Powerchina Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-3864","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"POWERCHINA Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120238","https://openalex.org/I4210141776"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Powerchina Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006674476","display_name":"Siqing Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-3632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siqing Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-3632","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074143989","display_name":"Yinkun Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7540-6767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinkun Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7540-6767","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101620933","display_name":"Wenxi Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6541-2394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenxi Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6541-2394","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069848377","display_name":"Longping Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8582-6483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Longping Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8582-6483","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing, Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Engineering Research Center for Global Land Remote Sensing Products, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":0.9869,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72793541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"7068","last_page":"7088"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.7599999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.7599999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.753600001335144,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12451","display_name":"Smart Grid and Power Systems","score":0.7534999847412109,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.7604985237121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6719349026679993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6512563228607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downscaling","display_name":"Downscaling","score":0.6442626714706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.6210780143737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5403267741203308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.41651850938796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4080240726470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38968783617019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.19763129949569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.10731878876686096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.09035506844520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.07837292551994324}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.7604985237121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6719349026679993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6512563228607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41156917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682831","display_name":"Downscaling","level":3,"score":0.6442626714706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.6210780143737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5403267741203308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.41651850938796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4080240726470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38968783617019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.19763129949569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.10731878876686096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.09035506844520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.07837292551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10461008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:76c7efdc30b34f13852b42f009d4f5b3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/76c7efdc30b34f13852b42f009d4f5b3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 17, Pp 7068-7088 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3373884","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10461008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G967177310","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42090012","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392523487.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392523487.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":98,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1636213942","https://openalex.org/W1855019729","https://openalex.org/W1885185971","https://openalex.org/W1966270816","https://openalex.org/W1966446776","https://openalex.org/W1966711117","https://openalex.org/W1982268936","https://openalex.org/W1995091554","https://openalex.org/W1996905547","https://openalex.org/W2018636632","https://openalex.org/W2021642129","https://openalex.org/W2022270279","https://openalex.org/W2047549267","https://openalex.org/W2055158641","https://openalex.org/W2072093516","https://openalex.org/W2076848864","https://openalex.org/W2091804612","https://openalex.org/W2113410727","https://openalex.org/W2116584554","https://openalex.org/W2117490284","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2134721717","https://openalex.org/W2141540912","https://openalex.org/W2143095230","https://openalex.org/W2149290009","https://openalex.org/W2156599833","https://openalex.org/W2169058942","https://openalex.org/W2176623756","https://openalex.org/W2188083314","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2242218935","https://openalex.org/W2279414630","https://openalex.org/W2342039566","https://openalex.org/W2407316124","https://openalex.org/W2476548250","https://openalex.org/W2503339013","https://openalex.org/W2529998007","https://openalex.org/W2531882454","https://openalex.org/W2560558291","https://openalex.org/W2574160848","https://openalex.org/W2604521289","https://openalex.org/W2730922943","https://openalex.org/W2753955771","https://openalex.org/W2755307566","https://openalex.org/W2760214847","https://openalex.org/W2780544323","https://openalex.org/W2801097289","https://openalex.org/W2801835596","https://openalex.org/W2808921796","https://openalex.org/W2888529949","https://openalex.org/W2914599461","https://openalex.org/W2922633580","https://openalex.org/W2930650313","https://openalex.org/W2945300281","https://openalex.org/W2955077228","https://openalex.org/W2963372104","https://openalex.org/W2964101377","https://openalex.org/W2964951804","https://openalex.org/W2972678553","https://openalex.org/W2980621230","https://openalex.org/W2998698924","https://openalex.org/W3004887371","https://openalex.org/W3014222046","https://openalex.org/W3020568539","https://openalex.org/W3082547400","https://openalex.org/W3085762746","https://openalex.org/W3090525840","https://openalex.org/W3092080773","https://openalex.org/W3093945933","https://openalex.org/W3102399088","https://openalex.org/W3105660549","https://openalex.org/W3130107790","https://openalex.org/W3130643928","https://openalex.org/W3148484667","https://openalex.org/W3173038835","https://openalex.org/W3180835887","https://openalex.org/W3188524028","https://openalex.org/W3200058743","https://openalex.org/W3200867748","https://openalex.org/W3208227771","https://openalex.org/W4205138441","https://openalex.org/W4220845569","https://openalex.org/W4224995292","https://openalex.org/W4244566850","https://openalex.org/W4280608256","https://openalex.org/W4281263665","https://openalex.org/W4282020938","https://openalex.org/W4285189347","https://openalex.org/W4288969867","https://openalex.org/W4289205801","https://openalex.org/W4297364362","https://openalex.org/W4306174033","https://openalex.org/W4312963886","https://openalex.org/W4315484214","https://openalex.org/W4322490885","https://openalex.org/W4365516898","https://openalex.org/W4385627173","https://openalex.org/W6726381175"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2394436593","https://openalex.org/W3013458534","https://openalex.org/W3010558748","https://openalex.org/W2526815458","https://openalex.org/W4220911053","https://openalex.org/W2380042710","https://openalex.org/W2944582722","https://openalex.org/W4377833746","https://openalex.org/W4387102043","https://openalex.org/W769766909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Monitoring":[0],"vegetation":[1,17,51,64,192,202,221,242],"dynamics":[2],"is":[3,19,195],"essential":[4],"for":[5,21,59,146,151,234],"ecological":[6,236],"processes,":[7],"environmental":[8],"changes,":[9],"and":[10,26,77,118,130,138,148,166,185,200,213,239],"natural":[11],"resource":[12],"protection.":[13],"Fine-scale":[14],"representation":[15],"of":[16,63,182,210,218],"indices":[18],"necessary":[20],"regions":[22],"with":[23,42,55,91,108],"complex":[24,198],"topography":[25],"high":[27,43],"diversity":[28],"species.":[29],"However,":[30],"the":[31,85,160,167,179,191,207,216],"advanced":[32],"very-high-resolution":[33],"radiometer":[34],"(AVHRR),":[35],"which":[36,72],"covers":[37],"an":[38],"extensive":[39],"time":[40],"range":[41],"temporal":[44,76],"resolution,":[45,79],"does":[46],"not":[47],"provide":[48],"normalized":[49],"difference":[50],"index":[52,170,222],"(NDVI)":[53],"data":[54],"sufficient":[56],"spatial":[57,78,208],"resolutions":[58],"a":[60,74,96,105,109,143,230],"detailed":[61],"analysis":[62],"changes.":[65],"The":[66,122,174,227],"Moderate":[67],"Resolution":[68],"Imaging":[69],"Spectroradiometer":[70],"(MODIS),":[71],"has":[73,80],"higher":[75],"only":[81],"been":[82],"limited":[83],"to":[84,114,154],"last":[86],"few":[87],"decades.":[88],"To":[89],"deal":[90],"these":[92],"issues,":[93],"we":[94],"propose":[95],"Multi-scale":[97],"Residual":[98],"Convolutional":[99],"Neural":[100],"Net-work":[101],"(MRCNN)":[102],"that":[103],"utilizes":[104],"multi-scale":[106],"structure":[107],"residual":[110],"convolutional":[111],"neural":[112],"network":[113],"combine":[115],"MODIS":[116,183],"NDVI":[117,120,184,212],"AVHRR":[119,155,211],"data.":[121],"MRCNN":[123,175],"algorithm":[124],"improved":[125],"Mean":[126,132],"Absolute":[127],"Error":[128,134],"(MAE)":[129],"Root":[131],"Squared":[133],"(RMSE)":[135],"by":[136,164,172],"0.026":[137],"0.032,":[139],"respectively,":[140],"resulting":[141],"in":[142,190,197],"64.38%":[144],"improvement":[145,150],"MAE":[147],"62.79%":[149],"RMSE":[152],"compared":[153],"NDVI.":[156],"It":[157,194],"also":[158],"increased":[159],"Peak-Signal-to-Noise":[161],"Ratio":[162],"(PSNR)":[163],"28.5%":[165],"Structural":[168],"Similarity":[169],"(SSIM)":[171],"16.2%.":[173],"method":[176,205],"accurately":[177],"captures":[178],"actual":[180],"state":[181],"consistently":[186],"tracks":[187],"changing":[188],"trends":[189],"index.":[193],"exact":[196],"terrain":[199],"diverse":[201],"areas.":[203],"This":[204],"enhances":[206],"resolution":[209],"significantly":[214],"improves":[215],"accuracy":[217],"monitoring":[219],"nationwide":[220],"changes":[223],"over":[224],"30":[225],"years.":[226],"findings":[228],"establish":[229],"solid":[231],"scientific":[232],"foundation":[233],"implementing":[235],"conservation":[237],"measures":[238],"promoting":[240],"sustainable":[241],"growth.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}