{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391454427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","title":"Forest Disturbance Detection via Self-Supervised and Transfer Learning With Sentinel-1&amp;2 Images","display_name":"Forest Disturbance Detection via Self-Supervised and Transfer Learning With Sentinel-1&amp;2 Images","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391454427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10418469.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10418469.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059352252","display_name":"R\u0131dvan Salih Kuzu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-181X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rdvan Salih Kuzu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center, We&#x00DF;ling, Germany","Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Wessling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center, We&#x00DF;ling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037773899","display_name":"Oleg Antropov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-404X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleg Antropov","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Espoo, Finland","VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, VTT P. O. Box 1000, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, VTT P. O. Box 1000, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023700134","display_name":"Matthieu Molinier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-001X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthieu Molinier","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Espoo, Finland","VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, VTT P. O. Box 1000, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, VTT P. O. Box 1000, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032852455","display_name":"Corneliu Octavian Dumitru","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-1799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corneliu Octavian Dumitru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center, We&#x00DF;ling, Germany","Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Wessling, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center, We&#x00DF;ling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Technology Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083424027","display_name":"Sudipan Saha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9440-0720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudipan Saha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yardi School of Artificial Intelligence, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yardi School of Artificial Intelligence, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111015066","display_name":"Xiao Xiang Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao Xiang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Data Science in Earth Observation, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","Chair of Data Science in Earth Observation, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Data Science in Earth Observation, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Data Science in Earth Observation, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059352252"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1158,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1248},"fwci":4.0989,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93088587,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"4751","last_page":"4767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10895","display_name":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2302","display_name":"Ecological Modeling"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6188605427742004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5605655908584595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-of-learning","display_name":"Transfer of learning","score":0.5220106244087219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5099080801010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.44096195697784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-imagery","display_name":"Satellite imagery","score":0.4252767860889435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4228067100048065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.42193278670310974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.41040709614753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3557775318622589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13703006505966187}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6188605427742004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5605655908584595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.5220106244087219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5099080801010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.44096195697784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778102629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725252","display_name":"Satellite imagery","level":2,"score":0.4252767860889435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4228067100048065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.42193278670310974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.41040709614753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3557775318622589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13703006505966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10418469.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:212166","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3361183>.","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:407ec675ea3c4aa59157fc891c2e2c7c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/407ec675ea3c4aa59157fc891c2e2c7c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 17, Pp 4751-4767 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2024.3361183","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/10418469.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2386659898","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZT-I-PF-5-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332086","funder_display_name":"Helmholtz Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Unit"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310086","display_name":"Helsingin Yliopisto","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332086","display_name":"Helmholtz Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Unit","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391454427.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391454427.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W404249546","https://openalex.org/W1592617197","https://openalex.org/W1745587606","https://openalex.org/W1840323172","https://openalex.org/W1969940802","https://openalex.org/W1971894395","https://openalex.org/W1977904037","https://openalex.org/W1984670836","https://openalex.org/W2003644107","https://openalex.org/W2014915397","https://openalex.org/W2030257787","https://openalex.org/W2038547763","https://openalex.org/W2049428557","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2056435747","https://openalex.org/W2059767703","https://openalex.org/W2086154193","https://openalex.org/W2102851029","https://openalex.org/W2106052468","https://openalex.org/W2114161542","https://openalex.org/W2137233635","https://openalex.org/W2155107951","https://openalex.org/W2156504608","https://openalex.org/W2169087452","https://openalex.org/W2171204808","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2345545404","https://openalex.org/W2568616777","https://openalex.org/W2618708155","https://openalex.org/W2764034829","https://openalex.org/W2782522152","https://openalex.org/W2791930881","https://openalex.org/W2910587630","https://openalex.org/W2910942888","https://openalex.org/W2911549724","https://openalex.org/W2922476837","https://openalex.org/W2968347155","https://openalex.org/W2969634177","https://openalex.org/W2973660294","https://openalex.org/W3000627240","https://openalex.org/W3015508506","https://openalex.org/W3085762746","https://openalex.org/W3095927019","https://openalex.org/W3113484880","https://openalex.org/W3121655445","https://openalex.org/W3123277870","https://openalex.org/W3128476715","https://openalex.org/W3131727501","https://openalex.org/W3135524381","https://openalex.org/W3149534198","https://openalex.org/W3156399298","https://openalex.org/W3161911950","https://openalex.org/W3171007011","https://openalex.org/W3172615411","https://openalex.org/W3173833413","https://openalex.org/W3187564427","https://openalex.org/W3205930030","https://openalex.org/W3208065468","https://openalex.org/W3216131825","https://openalex.org/W4200208557","https://openalex.org/W4205674377","https://openalex.org/W4205704631","https://openalex.org/W4206617559","https://openalex.org/W4221001881","https://openalex.org/W4283697304","https://openalex.org/W4285055058","https://openalex.org/W4285156112","https://openalex.org/W4292702164","https://openalex.org/W4293253007","https://openalex.org/W4294310912","https://openalex.org/W4308207276","https://openalex.org/W4313524854","https://openalex.org/W4319300529","https://openalex.org/W4367281707","https://openalex.org/W4377090543","https://openalex.org/W4378908645","https://openalex.org/W4381735858","https://openalex.org/W4385704549","https://openalex.org/W4387828777","https://openalex.org/W4387970999","https://openalex.org/W4388158780","https://openalex.org/W4388191728","https://openalex.org/W6757817989","https://openalex.org/W6766978945","https://openalex.org/W6864684092"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4206357785","https://openalex.org/W4281381188","https://openalex.org/W3192840557","https://openalex.org/W2951211570","https://openalex.org/W4375928479","https://openalex.org/W3167935049","https://openalex.org/W3023427754","https://openalex.org/W3131673289","https://openalex.org/W4393011546","https://openalex.org/W3198847674"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study,":[2],"we":[3,38,70],"examine":[4],"the":[5,40,200],"potential":[6,41,201],"of":[7,42,52,142,150,163,171,186,202],"leveraging":[8],"self-supervised":[9,115],"learning":[10,14,46,73,131,206],"(SSL)":[11],"and":[12,34,59,99,102,144,152,165,204],"transfer":[13,72,205],"methodologies":[15,177],"for":[16,132,153,181,207],"forest":[17,53,83,95,104,156,187,209],"disturbance":[18,210],"mapping":[19,93,103,137,158,182],"using":[20,56,96,110,189,212],"Earth":[21],"Observation":[22],"(EO)":[23],"data.":[24,196],"Our":[25,197],"focus":[26],"is":[27],"on":[28,75,89],"natural":[29],"disturbances":[30,188],"caused":[31],"by":[32,107,128],"windthrow":[33,157],"snowload":[35,109,135],"damages.":[36],"Particularly,":[37],"investigate":[39],"knowledge":[43,68],"distillation-based":[44],"contrastive":[45,130],"approaches":[47,88],"to":[48,81],"obtain":[49],"comprehensive":[50],"representations":[51],"structure":[54],"changes":[55],"Copernicus":[57,190],"Sentinel-1":[58,98,112,133],"Sentinel-2":[60,100,154],"satellite":[61],"imagery.":[62],"Leveraging":[63],"pre-trained":[64],"backbone":[65],"models":[66,116],"from":[67],"distillation,":[69],"employ":[71],"based":[74,134,155],"Deep":[76],"Change":[77],"Vector":[78],"Analysis":[79],"(DCVA)":[80],"delineate":[82],"changes.":[84],"We":[85,173],"demonstrate":[86],"developed":[87,176],"two":[90],"use-cases,":[91],"namely":[92],"windthown":[94],"bi-temporal":[97,111],"images,":[101],"areas":[105],"damaged":[106],"excessive":[108],"images.":[113],"Developed":[114],"were":[117,126],"compared":[118],"in":[119],"a":[120],"benchmarking":[121],"exercise.":[122],"The":[123],"best":[124],"results":[125],"provided":[127],"pixel-level":[129],"damage":[136],"with":[138,159],"an":[139,160],"overall":[140,161],"accuracy":[141,162],"84%":[143],"<inline-formula":[145,166],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[146,167],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"><tex-math":[147,168],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$F_{1}$</tex-math></inline-formula>":[148,169],"score":[149,170],"0.567,":[151],"76.5%":[164],"0.692.":[172],"expect":[174],"that":[175],"can":[178],"be":[179],"useful":[180],"also":[183],"other":[184],"types":[185],"Sentinel":[191],"images":[192],"or":[193],"similar":[194],"EO":[195],"findings":[198],"underscore":[199],"SSL":[203],"enhancing":[208],"detection":[211],"EO.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}