{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313203656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","title":"Assessing the Effects of Fuel Moisture Content on the 2018 Megafires in California","display_name":"Assessing the Effects of Fuel Moisture Content on the 2018 Megafires in California","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313203656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9973430/10002319.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9973430/10002319.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051784641","display_name":"Zhenyu Kang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenyu Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065238728","display_name":"Xingwen Quan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5344-1801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018263800","display_name":"Huzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mvpxy20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018263800"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingwen Quan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5344-1801","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Resources and Environment, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018263800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028138345","display_name":"Gengke Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4163-7545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I211433327","display_name":"Ministry of Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/02kxqx159","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I211433327","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gengke Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Institute for Earth System Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory for Land Satellite Remote Sensing Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute for Earth System Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Land Satellite Remote Sensing Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I211433327","https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":3.5107,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93487879,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":"868","last_page":"877"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.45894351601600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poison-control","display_name":"Poison control","score":0.4374057352542877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proxy","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","score":0.42177486419677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.32639744877815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forestry","display_name":"Forestry","score":0.32565543055534363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.281252920627594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1980459988117218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1503307819366455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health","display_name":"Environmental health","score":0.10794425010681152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45894351601600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4374057352542877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.42177486419677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32639744877815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.32565543055534363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.281252920627594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1980459988117218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1503307819366455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.10794425010681152}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9973430/10002319.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4c67a4861b554cf6ae92fb84f237aa21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4c67a4861b554cf6ae92fb84f237aa21","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Pp 868-877 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2022.3232665","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9973430/10002319.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4781271937","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41801272","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7104592479","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022NSFSC0233","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7561375871","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U20A2090","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323292","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329861","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332183","display_name":"U.S. Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313203656.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313203656.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W871842247","https://openalex.org/W1608631099","https://openalex.org/W1845256304","https://openalex.org/W1970300866","https://openalex.org/W1990409457","https://openalex.org/W2011452308","https://openalex.org/W2013025952","https://openalex.org/W2017926030","https://openalex.org/W2021131407","https://openalex.org/W2024158525","https://openalex.org/W2024613638","https://openalex.org/W2036860844","https://openalex.org/W2047671179","https://openalex.org/W2051416171","https://openalex.org/W2055639236","https://openalex.org/W2056496234","https://openalex.org/W2060094087","https://openalex.org/W2069361111","https://openalex.org/W2090249381","https://openalex.org/W2110126770","https://openalex.org/W2114067829","https://openalex.org/W2125807932","https://openalex.org/W2130127131","https://openalex.org/W2138448722","https://openalex.org/W2150313815","https://openalex.org/W2151361240","https://openalex.org/W2154665381","https://openalex.org/W2168084509","https://openalex.org/W2173251738","https://openalex.org/W2290822140","https://openalex.org/W2295931476","https://openalex.org/W2326536771","https://openalex.org/W2335948735","https://openalex.org/W2502044661","https://openalex.org/W2503990261","https://openalex.org/W2530222969","https://openalex.org/W2545119860","https://openalex.org/W2606706182","https://openalex.org/W2655351493","https://openalex.org/W2792010672","https://openalex.org/W2800078340","https://openalex.org/W2895600194","https://openalex.org/W2906848991","https://openalex.org/W2955953739","https://openalex.org/W2956093647","https://openalex.org/W2956661266","https://openalex.org/W2969571298","https://openalex.org/W2979478456","https://openalex.org/W2998688841","https://openalex.org/W3000521192","https://openalex.org/W3007286176","https://openalex.org/W3024590985","https://openalex.org/W3036345750","https://openalex.org/W3036755397","https://openalex.org/W3047844517","https://openalex.org/W3048872120","https://openalex.org/W3087922632","https://openalex.org/W3101527495","https://openalex.org/W3111223929","https://openalex.org/W3133837492","https://openalex.org/W3134731620","https://openalex.org/W3156333324","https://openalex.org/W3160003080","https://openalex.org/W3189779913","https://openalex.org/W3193376316","https://openalex.org/W3205450370","https://openalex.org/W3217009145","https://openalex.org/W4285900179","https://openalex.org/W4292543182","https://openalex.org/W6686680700"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2028495302","https://openalex.org/W4396872084","https://openalex.org/W4249498729","https://openalex.org/W2002261065","https://openalex.org/W1513656766","https://openalex.org/W1967083444","https://openalex.org/W2160863446","https://openalex.org/W2106866459","https://openalex.org/W2361609491"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"2018,":[1,204],"the":[2,24,28,45,57,70,77,85,101,111,127,141,159,162,167,170,174,187,194,198,206,214,222,225],"megafire":[3,79,93,216,240],"episodes":[4],"on":[5,56,76],"record":[6],"occurred":[7],"in":[8,60,80,92,149,189,212,217,233],"California,":[9,81],"causing":[10],"a":[11,121,209],"large":[12],"number":[13],"of":[14,23,33,48,72,87,90,123,145,158,161,166],"civilian":[15],"deaths":[16],"and":[17,37,51,68,74,136,164,203,227,243],"damages.":[18],"As":[19],"an":[20],"important":[21,46],"part":[22],"\u201cfire":[25],"environment":[26],"triangle,\u201d":[27],"fuel":[29,129],"moisture":[30,130,133],"content":[31],"(FMC)":[32],"both":[34],"live":[35],"(LFMC)":[36],"dead":[38],"(DFMC)":[39],"vegetation":[40],"were":[41,62,156,184],"broadly":[42],"accepted":[43],"as":[44,120],"drivers":[47],"wildfire":[49],"ignition":[50],"spread,":[52],"but":[53],"their":[54],"effects":[55,71],"2018":[58,78,175,215],"megafires":[59],"California":[61,150],"less":[63],"explored.":[64],"Here,":[65],"we":[66],"explored":[67],"compared":[69],"LFMC":[73,97,103,192,226],"DFMC":[75,124],"allowing":[82],"for":[83,239],"highlighting":[84],"role":[86,211],"different":[88],"types":[89],"FMC":[91],"risk":[94,237],"assessment.":[95],"The":[96,177,191],"was":[98,169],"collected":[99],"from":[100,110],"global":[102],"product.":[104],"We":[105,139],"used":[106],"three":[107],"indices":[108,148,155,183],"obtained":[109],"Canadian":[112],"Forest":[113],"Service":[114],"Fire":[115],"Weather":[116],"Index":[117],"Rating":[118],"System":[119],"proxy":[122],"products,":[125],"including":[126],"fine":[128],"code,":[131],"duff":[132],"code":[134],"(DMC),":[135],"drought":[137],"code.":[138],"analyzed":[140],"long-term":[142],"series":[143],"(2001\u20132018)":[144],"these":[146,154,182],"four":[147],"to":[151],"test":[152],"whether":[153],"indicative":[157],"occurrence":[160,200],"megafire,":[163],"which":[165],"index":[168],"most":[171],"powerful":[172],"driving":[173,213],"megafires.":[176],"results":[178],"showed":[179,193],"that":[180,224],"all":[181],"correlated":[185],"with":[186,197],"fires":[188],"California.":[190,218],"highest":[195],"correlation":[196],"fire":[199,236],"between":[201],"2001":[202],"whereas":[205],"DMC":[207,228],"performed":[208],"major":[210],"This":[219],"study":[220],"presented":[221],"insights":[223],"should":[229],"be":[230],"carefully":[231],"considered":[232],"future":[234],"operational":[235],"assessments":[238],"prescription,":[241],"suppression,":[242],"response.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}