{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215249529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","title":"An Efficient Deep-Sea Debris Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks","display_name":"An Efficient Deep-Sea Debris Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215249529","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","mag":"3215249529"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/09626595.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/09626595.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101929707","display_name":"Bing Xue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bing Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, 266071 (e-mail: xvacebv@163.com)","ORCiD","College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, 266071 (e-mail: xvacebv@163.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059041277","display_name":"Baoxiang Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0380-419X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baoxiang Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, 266071 (e-mail: hbx3726@163.com)","College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","ORCiD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, 266071 (e-mail: hbx3726@163.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021592682","display_name":"Weibo Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9691-109X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weibo Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, (e-mail: njustwwb@163.com)","College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","ORCiD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, (e-mail: njustwwb@163.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100359784","display_name":"Ge Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4868-5179"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113896","display_name":"Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026sv7t11","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ge Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Department of Marine Technology, Qingdao, China, 266100 (e-mail: gechen@ouc.edu.cn)","School of Marine Technology, Institute for Advanced Ocean Study, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","ORCiD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Department of Marine Technology, Qingdao, China, 266100 (e-mail: gechen@ouc.edu.cn)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Marine Technology, Institute for Advanced Ocean Study, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453295","display_name":"Haitao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-8396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80143920","display_name":"Shandong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gtjhw98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80143920"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haitao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 66280 Qingdao, Shandong, China, (e-mail: taohaili@sina.com)","College of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, 66280 Qingdao, Shandong, China, (e-mail: taohaili@sina.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80143920","https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028509888","display_name":"Nan Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7897-2374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, (e-mail: ZN_17853269733@163.com)","College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, (e-mail: ZN_17853269733@163.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100714192","display_name":"Hongfeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3485-3189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongfeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, (e-mail: 332303635@qq.com)","College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colledge of computer science and technology, Qingdao University, 12593 Qingdao, China, (e-mail: 332303635@qq.com)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101929707"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":3.8843,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":67,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94967446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"12348","last_page":"12360"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10753","display_name":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","score":0.9828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debris","display_name":"Debris","score":0.8631599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-sea","display_name":"Deep sea","score":0.6700130701065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.658751368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-debris","display_name":"Marine debris","score":0.6175567507743835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4880167543888092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-networks","display_name":"Deep neural networks","score":0.46561694145202637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44630688428878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.43196675181388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3433426022529602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.1914995014667511}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776023875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637703","display_name":"Debris","level":2,"score":0.8631599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21790881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070117","display_name":"Deep sea","level":2,"score":0.6700130701065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.658751368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62329434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463960","display_name":"Marine debris","level":3,"score":0.6175567507743835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4880167543888092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.46561694145202637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44630688428878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43196675181388855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3433426022529602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.1914995014667511}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/09626595.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:90c82df4c4a443ebb08c3e40dabe3712","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/90c82df4c4a443ebb08c3e40dabe3712","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 12348-12360 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2021.3130238","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/4609444/09626595.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7152828753","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2021MD001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G909231713","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42030406","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215249529.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215249529.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1580450878","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1964562218","https://openalex.org/W2012711269","https://openalex.org/W2031489346","https://openalex.org/W2096047824","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2345244719","https://openalex.org/W2346116355","https://openalex.org/W2403600955","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2619280051","https://openalex.org/W2796340947","https://openalex.org/W2796438033","https://openalex.org/W2884561390","https://openalex.org/W2889468980","https://openalex.org/W2945000837","https://openalex.org/W2968177401","https://openalex.org/W2981466468","https://openalex.org/W3048906249","https://openalex.org/W3055327921","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3132064951","https://openalex.org/W3155690422","https://openalex.org/W3198640376","https://openalex.org/W4293584584","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6750227808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007071609","https://openalex.org/W3016105964","https://openalex.org/W2053629703","https://openalex.org/W2322660418","https://openalex.org/W2552044454","https://openalex.org/W2937037279","https://openalex.org/W2134877526","https://openalex.org/W2160330414","https://openalex.org/W2757231620","https://openalex.org/W1964562218"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Marine":[0],"debris":[1,45,68,82,114,154],"impacts":[2],"negatively":[3],"upon":[4],"the":[5,9,27,35,43,50,59,111,130,137,146,159],"marine":[6,12],"environment":[7],"and":[8,20,30,108,148],"survival":[10],"of":[11,22,97,133,139,150],"life,":[13],"because":[14],"they":[15],"are":[16,126,156],"some":[17,47],"difficult-to-degrade":[18],"substances,":[19],"most":[21],"them":[23],"will":[24],"sink":[25],"into":[26],"deep":[28,75],"sea":[29],"continue":[31],"to":[32,46],"exist":[33],"in":[34,58,129,152],"ocean.":[36],"Autonomous":[37],"underwater":[38],"vehicles":[39],"can":[40],"clean":[41],"up":[42],"deep-sea":[44,67,81,113,134,153],"extent.":[48],"However,":[49],"efficient":[51,66],"detection":[52,69,83,115,124,131,155],"method":[53,70],"plays":[54],"a":[55,79],"critical":[56],"role":[57],"collection":[60],"rate.":[61],"This":[62],"paper":[63],"establishes":[64],"an":[65],"with":[71],"high":[72],"speed":[73],"using":[74],"learning":[76],"methods.":[77],"First,":[78],"real":[80],"dataset":[84,93],"(3D":[85],"dataset)":[86],"is":[87,118,141],"established":[88],"for":[89],"further":[90],"research.":[91],"The":[92],"contains":[94],"7":[95],"types":[96],"debris:":[98],"cloth,":[99],"fishing":[100],"net":[101],"&rope,":[102],"glass,":[103],"metal,":[104],"natural":[105],"debris,":[106],"rubber,":[107],"plastic.":[109],"Second,":[110],"one-stage":[112],"network":[116],"ResNet50-YOLOV3":[117,140,151],"proposed.":[119],"In":[120],"addition,":[121],"eight":[122],"advanced":[123],"models":[125],"also":[127],"involved":[128],"process":[132],"debris.":[135],"Finally,":[136],"performance":[138],"verified":[142],"by":[143,158],"experiments.":[144],"Furthermore,":[145],"applicability":[147],"effectiveness":[149],"proved":[157],"experimental":[160],"results.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
