{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3112976555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","title":"Moving Target Refocusing With the FMCW SAR System MIRANDA-35","display_name":"Moving Target Refocusing With the FMCW SAR System MIRANDA-35","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3112976555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","mag":"3112976555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09281118.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09281118.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040260916","display_name":"Emiliano Casalini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5298-9119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emiliano Casalini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5298-9119","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027253497","display_name":"Julian Fagir","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Fagir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3243-4917","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031353998","display_name":"Daniel Henke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9649-0205"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Henke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9649-0205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Remote Sensing Laboratories, Department of Geography, University of Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":4.8963,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96269701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"1283","last_page":"1291"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.760521411895752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","score":0.7353527545928955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.5831423997879028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.5597636699676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5537466406822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5368315577507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceleration","display_name":"Acceleration","score":0.5301961302757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49834609031677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-radar","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","score":0.47609126567840576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-velocity","display_name":"Radial velocity","score":0.47061091661453247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4693869948387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/side-looking-airborne-radar","display_name":"Side looking airborne radar","score":0.46809032559394836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave","display_name":"Continuous wave","score":0.412769615650177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3760727047920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3530009686946869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.27084416151046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.21687376499176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2062034010887146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.760521411895752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109094680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6060432","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","level":4,"score":0.7353527545928955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.5831423997879028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.5597636699676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5537466406822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5368315577507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.5301961302757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49834609031677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59584813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029234","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","level":4,"score":0.47609126567840576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41074950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240105","display_name":"Radial velocity","level":3,"score":0.47061091661453247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4693869948387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62282787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831483","display_name":"Side looking airborne radar","level":5,"score":0.46809032559394836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99568719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129003","display_name":"Continuous wave","level":3,"score":0.412769615650177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3760727047920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3530009686946869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.27084416151046753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.21687376499176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2062034010887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150846664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306","display_name":"Stars","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09281118.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:201727","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Casalini, Emiliano; Fagir, Julian; Henke, Daniel  (2021). Moving target refocusing with the FMCW SAR system MIRANDA-35.  IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 14:1283-1291.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:48bc6a147ba547ca97e455a16b697693","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/48bc6a147ba547ca97e455a16b697693","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 1283-1291 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.5167/uzh-201727","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-201727","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051291","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich, ZORA","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3042601","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09281118.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3112976555.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3112976555.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514106021","https://openalex.org/W1527747735","https://openalex.org/W1538078697","https://openalex.org/W1757236967","https://openalex.org/W2017832133","https://openalex.org/W2047091964","https://openalex.org/W2051688205","https://openalex.org/W2088076032","https://openalex.org/W2102176582","https://openalex.org/W2102957917","https://openalex.org/W2112684063","https://openalex.org/W2120066054","https://openalex.org/W2125856058","https://openalex.org/W2141325030","https://openalex.org/W2146065092","https://openalex.org/W2146554500","https://openalex.org/W2147016563","https://openalex.org/W2147517352","https://openalex.org/W2155111199","https://openalex.org/W2156643866","https://openalex.org/W2164594645","https://openalex.org/W2166551263","https://openalex.org/W2167678925","https://openalex.org/W2168308810","https://openalex.org/W2586154036","https://openalex.org/W2907178416","https://openalex.org/W3022640406","https://openalex.org/W3140056478","https://openalex.org/W6630870863","https://openalex.org/W6680732730"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112684063","https://openalex.org/W4388207922","https://openalex.org/W2547621853","https://openalex.org/W1994788526","https://openalex.org/W2112228652","https://openalex.org/W2108352898","https://openalex.org/W2108697546","https://openalex.org/W2383271330","https://openalex.org/W1915418828","https://openalex.org/W2758958237"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inverse":[0],"synthetic":[1,43],"aperture":[2,44],"radar":[3,45],"is":[4,36,57,98],"a":[5,41],"commonly":[6],"adopted":[7],"technique":[8],"for":[9,102,110],"producing":[10],"high-resolution":[11],"images":[12],"of":[13,22,29,59,94],"moving":[14],"targets.":[15],"This":[16],"article":[17],"investigates":[18],"the":[19,37,54,69,91,95,111],"imaging":[20],"capabilities":[21],"high-frequency":[23],"and":[24,56,75,77,100,105,108],"high-bandwidth":[25],"systems":[26],"by":[27,67],"means":[28],"two":[30],"distinct":[31],"experiments.":[32],"The":[33,63,83],"deployed":[34],"sensor":[35],"Fraunhofer":[38],"FHR":[39],"MIRANDA-35,":[40],"millimeter-wave":[42],"airborne":[46],"system,":[47],"which":[48],"transmits":[49],"frequency-modulated":[50],"continuous-wave":[51],"signals":[52],"at":[53],"Ka-band":[55],"capable":[58],"achieving":[60],"centimeter":[61],"resolution.":[62],"performances":[64],"are":[65],"assessed":[66],"comparing":[68],"derived":[70],"estimates":[71],"(e.g.,":[72],"radial":[73,103],"velocity":[74,104],"acceleration,":[76,106],"dimensions)":[78],"with":[79],"independent":[80],"ground":[81],"measurements.":[82],"resulting":[84],"accuracy":[85],"can":[86],"be":[87],"summarized":[88],"as":[89],"follows:":[90],"mean":[92],"value":[93],"percent":[96],"error":[97],"2.05%":[99],"2.11%":[101],"respectively,":[107],"4.27%":[109],"target":[112],"dimensions.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}