{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3109750868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","title":"Object-Scale Adaptive Convolutional Neural Networks for High-Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification","display_name":"Object-Scale Adaptive Convolutional Neural Networks for High-Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3109750868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","mag":"3109750868"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09276486.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09276486.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100440164","display_name":"Jie Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1172-1551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110557558","display_name":"Yalan Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yalan Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101480621","display_name":"Min Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-5642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I211433327","display_name":"Ministry of Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/02kxqx159","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I211433327","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shenzhen, China","Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-5642","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I211433327"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063074934","display_name":"Qian Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-0555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053415702","display_name":"Jiru Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiru Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":4.2354,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94564606,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"283","last_page":"299"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7994540929794312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7537871599197388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7478777170181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.6908538341522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6214890480041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.5565977692604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4977147877216339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.4599117636680603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.45640575885772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.45073428750038147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-resolution","display_name":"Image resolution","score":0.4497164189815521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4468371868133545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.43168386816978455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.42079925537109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07810130715370178}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7994540929794312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7537871599197388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7478777170181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.6908538341522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6214890480041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.5565977692604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4977147877216339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.4599117636680603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.45640575885772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45073428750038147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.4497164189815521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4468371868133545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.43168386816978455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.42079925537109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07810130715370178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09276486.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:abf33981adeb4967910c13f70e90c550","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/abf33981adeb4967910c13f70e90c550","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 283-299 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2020.3041859","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4609443/9314330/09276486.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1388213646","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017ZX07302-003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335682","funder_display_name":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1978976650","display_name":"\u9762\u7ebf\u57fa\u5143\u5173\u8054\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u5730\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"42071301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2358012062","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0503902","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3062381675","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017ZX07302003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6490254979","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41671341","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335682","funder_display_name":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7046845897","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0503902","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7367093387","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KF-2019-04-008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310282","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Natural Resources"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8464114126","display_name":"\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u9065\u611f\u65f6\u7a7a\u9762\u7ebf\u57fa\u5143\u5173\u8054\u53d8\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"41671341","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G944568556","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0503902","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336026","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310282","display_name":"Ministry of Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/02ntv3742"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335682","display_name":"Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336026","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3109750868.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3109750868.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1665214252","https://openalex.org/W1984792953","https://openalex.org/W2039367092","https://openalex.org/W2039956000","https://openalex.org/W2061240006","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2118246710","https://openalex.org/W2155893237","https://openalex.org/W2183182206","https://openalex.org/W2284737902","https://openalex.org/W2395611524","https://openalex.org/W2523396434","https://openalex.org/W2551577104","https://openalex.org/W2560520217","https://openalex.org/W2592962403","https://openalex.org/W2598551616","https://openalex.org/W2604086375","https://openalex.org/W2612445135","https://openalex.org/W2620689612","https://openalex.org/W2625788020","https://openalex.org/W2727875856","https://openalex.org/W2751694392","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2760340275","https://openalex.org/W2764034829","https://openalex.org/W2765226977","https://openalex.org/W2782522152","https://openalex.org/W2783165089","https://openalex.org/W2800384134","https://openalex.org/W2803946774","https://openalex.org/W2804458818","https://openalex.org/W2883466786","https://openalex.org/W2883589384","https://openalex.org/W2884559812","https://openalex.org/W2891367133","https://openalex.org/W2901268191","https://openalex.org/W2902055884","https://openalex.org/W2909158354","https://openalex.org/W2940710261","https://openalex.org/W2945581949","https://openalex.org/W2963420686","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2972225576","https://openalex.org/W2981849677","https://openalex.org/W3007777078","https://openalex.org/W3103856189","https://openalex.org/W3104341624","https://openalex.org/W4297775537","https://openalex.org/W6637242042","https://openalex.org/W6737664043","https://openalex.org/W6753035760","https://openalex.org/W6753320199","https://openalex.org/W6769377118"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2969228573","https://openalex.org/W2963690996","https://openalex.org/W2911497689","https://openalex.org/W2952813363","https://openalex.org/W2963346891","https://openalex.org/W4360783045","https://openalex.org/W2770149305","https://openalex.org/W3167930666","https://openalex.org/W3014952856","https://openalex.org/W3010730661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Object-based":[0],"image":[1,14,32,45,53,81,87,99,165,187,219,244],"analysis":[2],"(OBIA)":[3],"is":[4,36,77,106,131],"regarded":[5],"as":[6],"an":[7,173,225],"effective":[8,226],"technology":[9,43],"for":[10,79,123],"high-spatial":[11],"resolution":[12],"(HSR)":[13],"classification":[15,33,54,162,169,194,220],"due":[16],"to":[17,234],"its":[18],"clear":[19],"and":[20,50,156,167,196,231,241],"intuitive":[21],"technical":[22],"process.":[23],"However,":[24],"OBIA":[25,74,230],"depends":[26],"on":[27,185],"the":[28,86,90,94,101,104,110,114,119,124,128,134,138,145,149,161,186,207,218,236],"manual":[29],"tuning":[30],"of":[31,93,103,113,141,148,228,238],"features,":[34,152,155],"which":[35,72,143],"a":[37,62],"tricky":[38],"job.":[39],"Deep":[40],"learning":[41],"(DL)":[42],"autolearns":[44],"features":[46],"from":[47,133],"massive":[48],"images":[49],"obtains":[51],"higher":[52],"accuracy":[55],"than":[56],"traditional":[57],"techniques.":[58],"In":[59,160],"this":[60],"article,":[61],"novel":[63],"method":[64],"called":[65],"object-scale":[66,174],"adaptive":[67,175],"convolutional":[68,151],"neural":[69],"network":[70,136,139,190],"(OSA-CNN),":[71],"combines":[73],"with":[75],"CNN,":[76],"proposed":[78],"HSR":[80,243],"classification.":[82,126,245],"First,":[83],"OSA-CNN":[84],"collects":[85],"patches":[88],"along":[89],"main":[91],"axes":[92],"object":[95,178],"primitives":[96,179],"obtained":[97],"through":[98,109,182],"segmentation;":[100],"size":[102],"former":[105],"automatically":[107],"determined":[108],"axis":[111],"widths":[112],"latter.":[115],"This":[116,222],"step":[117],"generates":[118],"input":[120],"units":[121],"required":[122],"CNN":[125,168],"Second,":[127],"Squeeze-and-Excitation":[129],"block":[130],"extracted":[132],"SE":[135],"into":[137,206],"structure":[140,191],"GoogleNet,":[142],"realizes":[144],"weighted":[146],"fusion":[147],"multiscale":[150,164,193],"enhances":[153],"useful":[154],"suppresses":[157],"useless":[158],"ones.":[159],"stage,":[163],"segmentation":[166],"are":[170,180,199],"fused":[171],"using":[172],"mechanism.":[176],"Finally,":[177],"classified":[181],"majority":[183],"voting":[184],"patches.":[188],"The":[189,210],"modifications,":[192],"fusion,":[195],"other":[197],"improvements":[198,215],"verified":[200],"by":[201],"gradually":[202],"incorporating":[203],"these":[204,214],"steps":[205],"original":[208],"GoogleNet.":[209],"experiments":[211],"show":[212],"that":[213],"effectively":[216],"enhance":[217],"accuracy.":[221],"article":[223],"presents":[224],"way":[227],"combining":[229],"DL":[232],"techniques":[233],"utilize":[235],"advantages":[237],"both":[239],"approaches":[240],"facilitate":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
