{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2559225374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","title":"Analyzing the Impacts of Urbanization and Seasonal Variation on Land Surface Temperature Based on Subpixel Fractional Covers Using Landsat Images","display_name":"Analyzing the Impacts of Urbanization and Seasonal Variation on Land Surface Temperature Based on Subpixel Fractional Covers Using Landsat Images","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2559225374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","mag":"2559225374"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047128022","display_name":"Youshui Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youshui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018226678","display_name":"Heiko Balzter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-4684"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153648349","display_name":"University of Leicester","ror":"https://ror.org/04h699437","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128104","display_name":"National Centre for Earth Observation","ror":"https://ror.org/0375jbm11","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141816643","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166781","display_name":"NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/05xqxa525","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889","https://openalex.org/I153648349","https://openalex.org/I2802445252","https://openalex.org/I34931013","https://openalex.org/I4210166781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heiko Balzter","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, U.K","ORCiD","Department of Geography, Leicester Institute for Space and Earth Observation, Centre for Landscape and Climate Research, University of Leicester, Leicester, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-4684","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Leicester, Leicester, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Leicester Institute for Space and Earth Observation, Centre for Landscape and Climate Research, University of Leicester, Leicester, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153648349","https://openalex.org/I4210128104","https://openalex.org/I4210166781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065663815","display_name":"Bin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9687-7493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100732910","display_name":"Yajun Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5753-5565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yajun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":2.4401,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87477691,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"1344","last_page":"1356"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subpixel-rendering","display_name":"Subpixel rendering","score":0.8630962371826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impervious-surface","display_name":"Impervious surface","score":0.7803593873977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.6498119235038757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.6357400417327881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-heat-island","display_name":"Urban heat island","score":0.6206267476081848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6204866170883179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"Urbanization","score":0.6055455207824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.542172372341156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.518902599811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.5112195014953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.4693254828453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-morphology","display_name":"Urban morphology","score":0.4109640419483185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-planning","display_name":"Urban planning","score":0.4005998373031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.3236205577850342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.297050803899765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.24934569001197815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.22922468185424805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1616418957710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.12390044331550598}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68516990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452912","display_name":"Subpixel rendering","level":3,"score":0.8630962371826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2668921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434713","display_name":"Impervious surface","level":2,"score":0.7803593873977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.6498119235038757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.6357400417327881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54005896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215712","display_name":"Urban heat island","level":2,"score":0.6206267476081848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6204866170883179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.6055455207824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.542172372341156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.518902599811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.5112195014953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.4693254828453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779090739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385705","display_name":"Urban morphology","level":3,"score":0.4109640419483185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.4005998373031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3236205577850342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.297050803899765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.24934569001197815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.22922468185424805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1616418957710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.12390044331550598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7729c94bed8048be93f96d38e42bed00","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7729c94bed8048be93f96d38e42bed00","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 1344-1356 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/10223582","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Analyzing_the_Impacts_of_Urbanization_and_Seasonal_Variation_on_Land_Surface_Temperature_Based_on_Subpixel_Fractional_Covers_Using_Landsat_Images/10223582","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lra.le.ac.uk:2381/39588","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7756669/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402365","display_name":"Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153648349","host_organization_name":"University of Leicester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2608390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4061351200","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"nceo020005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320022","funder_display_name":"Sight Research UK"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4076460521","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"nceo020005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","funder_display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320022","display_name":"Sight Research UK","ror":"https://ror.org/03z2py885"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5d8509"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1537844550","https://openalex.org/W1578130959","https://openalex.org/W1582058549","https://openalex.org/W1966352528","https://openalex.org/W1969666701","https://openalex.org/W1970243482","https://openalex.org/W1976712888","https://openalex.org/W1984811700","https://openalex.org/W1987290209","https://openalex.org/W2002954637","https://openalex.org/W2006273284","https://openalex.org/W2007849888","https://openalex.org/W2009235968","https://openalex.org/W2010797227","https://openalex.org/W2016089503","https://openalex.org/W2020048454","https://openalex.org/W2023929161","https://openalex.org/W2026332487","https://openalex.org/W2027019237","https://openalex.org/W2027050179","https://openalex.org/W2029013721","https://openalex.org/W2029733275","https://openalex.org/W2036670520","https://openalex.org/W2038353908","https://openalex.org/W2039767075","https://openalex.org/W2044300373","https://openalex.org/W2049827513","https://openalex.org/W2052499831","https://openalex.org/W2056436675","https://openalex.org/W2061475440","https://openalex.org/W2072747051","https://openalex.org/W2077611149","https://openalex.org/W2081346329","https://openalex.org/W2100176513","https://openalex.org/W2100903394","https://openalex.org/W2105058098","https://openalex.org/W2105428530","https://openalex.org/W2109003212","https://openalex.org/W2111371439","https://openalex.org/W2117098900","https://openalex.org/W2135545639","https://openalex.org/W2138973222","https://openalex.org/W2147406638","https://openalex.org/W2153763028","https://openalex.org/W2161241309","https://openalex.org/W2166917517","https://openalex.org/W6634825034","https://openalex.org/W6652157362","https://openalex.org/W6669974940"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3085738175","https://openalex.org/W4312597546","https://openalex.org/W3037036094","https://openalex.org/W2955540711","https://openalex.org/W2990560633","https://openalex.org/W1539205971","https://openalex.org/W2910017819","https://openalex.org/W2374100333","https://openalex.org/W1194302957","https://openalex.org/W4391980134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Impervious":[0],"surface":[1,104],"areas":[2],"(ISAs)":[3],"and":[4,19,28,57,75,131,141,210,234],"vegetation":[5,20,132],"are":[6,134],"two":[7],"major":[8],"urban":[9,25,98,125,165,180,225,232],"land":[10,50,103],"cover":[11,51],"types.":[12],"Estimating":[13],"the":[14,32,58,61,72,76,82,115,124,157,164,179,188,194,197,203,236],"spatial":[15],"distribution":[16],"of":[17,60,118,121,127,159,178,190,231,240],"ISA":[18,90,111,130,139,153,172,205],"is":[21,43,64,107,147,174],"critical":[22],"for":[23,109],"analyzing":[24],"landscape":[26,161],"patterns":[27,162],"their":[29,47],"impact":[30,158,187],"on":[31,151,163],"thermal":[33,116,166,181,226],"environment.":[34,167,182],"In":[35,193],"this":[36,191,219],"paper,":[37],"linear":[38],"spectral":[39],"mixture":[40],"analysis":[41],"(LSMA)":[42],"used":[44,217],"to":[45,113,155,223],"extract":[46],"respective":[48],"subpixel":[49,68],"composition":[52],"from":[53,85],"bitemporal":[54],"Landsat":[55],"images":[56],"accuracy":[59],"fractional":[62],"covers":[63],"assessed":[65],"with":[66,81],"a":[67],"confusion":[69],"matrix":[70],"at":[71],"category":[73,112,154,173,206],"level":[74,78],"map":[77],"by":[79],"comparing":[80],"reference":[83],"data":[84],"high-resolution":[86],"images.":[87],"The":[88,144,168,214],"percent":[89],"was":[91],"divided":[92],"into":[93],"discrete":[94],"categories":[95,140],"representing":[96],"different":[97,119,138,142,160],"development":[99,122],"density":[100],"areas.":[101],"Mean":[102],"temperature":[105],"(LST)":[106],"calculated":[108,149],"each":[110,152],"analyze":[114,156],"characteristics":[117],"levels":[120],"in":[123,202,207,218],"area":[126],"Fuzhou,":[128],"China.":[129],"variations":[133,185],"also":[135,148],"quantified":[136],"between":[137],"dates.":[143],"contribution":[145,198],"index":[146],"based":[150],"results":[169],"show":[170],"that":[171],"an":[175],"important":[176],"determinant":[177],"Furthermore,":[183],"seasonal":[184],"significantly":[186],"strength":[189],"relationship.":[192],"study":[195,220],"area,":[196],"indices":[199],"were":[200],"highest":[201],"90%-100%":[204],"summer":[208],"2013":[209],"early":[211],"spring":[212],"2001.":[213],"analytical":[215],"methodologies":[216],"can":[221],"help":[222],"quantify":[224],"environmental":[227],"functions":[228],"under":[229],"conditions":[230],"expansion":[233],"explore":[235],"climate":[237],"adaptation":[238],"potential":[239],"cities.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}