{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2400539185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2544438","title":"Seasonal and Interannual Variability in the Wind-Driven Upwelling Along the Southern East China Sea Coast","display_name":"Seasonal and Interannual Variability in the Wind-Driven Upwelling Along the Southern East China Sea Coast","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2400539185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2544438","mag":"2400539185"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2016.2544438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2544438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101890605","display_name":"Yi Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-8311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Research Center for Ocean Survey Technology, Nanjing, China","School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Research Center for Ocean Survey Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090106151","display_name":"Changming Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1517-7602"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changming Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044075185","display_name":"Yijun He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-5262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yijun He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Research Center for Ocean Survey Technology, Nanjing, China","School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-5262","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Research Center for Ocean Survey Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029889808","display_name":"Kai Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6048-0059"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074928228","display_name":"Lionel Renault","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3001-2091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lionel Renault","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046084479","display_name":"Jinlin Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-6635"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinlin Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Research Center for Ocean Survey Technology, Nanjing, China","School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Research Center for Ocean Survey Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Marine Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6742,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75500214,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"11","first_page":"5151","last_page":"5158"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upwelling","display_name":"Upwelling","score":0.9806332588195801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monsoon","display_name":"Monsoon","score":0.7227143049240112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.6800960302352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.6457744240760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-surface-temperature","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","score":0.5320699214935303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.505334198474884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonality","display_name":"Seasonality","score":0.49618250131607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/east-asian-monsoon","display_name":"East Asian Monsoon","score":0.4490075707435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3982626795768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.3252844214439392}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149348798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215915","display_name":"Upwelling","level":2,"score":0.9806332588195801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136996986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42967","display_name":"Monsoon","level":2,"score":0.7227143049240112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.6800960302352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.6457744240760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134097258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1507383","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","level":2,"score":0.5320699214935303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.505334198474884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125403950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111082","display_name":"Seasonality","level":2,"score":0.49618250131607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23095489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4126515","display_name":"East Asian Monsoon","level":3,"score":0.4490075707435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3982626795768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.3252844214439392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2016.2544438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2016.2544438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1901030821","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41476158","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3134856774","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2013r121","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324849","funder_display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3510600791","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014r072","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324849","funder_display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3614282687","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41476022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4640434480","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GASI-IPOVAI-04","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338151","funder_display_name":"National Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6121054301","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41506028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6557885772","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GASI-03-IPOVAI-05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338151","funder_display_name":"National Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6953314398","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014r017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324849","funder_display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7042566356","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41490643","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324849","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338151","display_name":"National Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1615699600","https://openalex.org/W1629313657","https://openalex.org/W1976700508","https://openalex.org/W1988287170","https://openalex.org/W2000556678","https://openalex.org/W2006044435","https://openalex.org/W2010737541","https://openalex.org/W2011913851","https://openalex.org/W2014720555","https://openalex.org/W2016482910","https://openalex.org/W2030846447","https://openalex.org/W2077197714","https://openalex.org/W2084424798","https://openalex.org/W2090857269","https://openalex.org/W2098743982","https://openalex.org/W2118161013","https://openalex.org/W2140451219","https://openalex.org/W2150481851","https://openalex.org/W2171647245","https://openalex.org/W2174028526","https://openalex.org/W2176328291","https://openalex.org/W2186362839","https://openalex.org/W2224438470","https://openalex.org/W2257389447","https://openalex.org/W2346667465","https://openalex.org/W2440452221","https://openalex.org/W2557071227","https://openalex.org/W2795177262","https://openalex.org/W2800363117","https://openalex.org/W3145080110","https://openalex.org/W6686534775","https://openalex.org/W6688876485","https://openalex.org/W6705322073","https://openalex.org/W6730043984","https://openalex.org/W6749881336"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378193044","https://openalex.org/W2541748730","https://openalex.org/W4250976512","https://openalex.org/W1976544860","https://openalex.org/W2381065143","https://openalex.org/W2057293041","https://openalex.org/W3206158097","https://openalex.org/W3189828712","https://openalex.org/W2945580680","https://openalex.org/W2107391155"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,72,86],"southern":[1,97],"East":[2],"China":[3],"Sea":[4],"coast":[5],"(ECSC)":[6],"is":[7,25,89,116],"strongly":[8],"influenced":[9],"by":[10,36,132],"the":[11,16,19,40,55,61,64,76,81,84,92,120,124,129,138],"eastern":[12],"Asian":[13],"monsoon.":[14],"During":[15],"summer":[17],"when":[18],"southerly":[20],"monsoon":[21],"dominates,":[22],"coastal":[23,31],"upwelling":[24,32,41,62,121],"favored.":[26],"This":[27],"paper":[28],"applies":[29],"a":[30],"index":[33],"(CUI)":[34],"proposed":[35],"Bakun":[37],"to":[38,91],"quantify":[39],"intensity.":[42],"Using":[43],"observed":[44],"sea":[45],"surface":[46],"wind":[47],"and":[48,57,78,100],"chlorophyll":[49],"concentration":[50],"(Chlc)":[51],"data,":[52],"we":[53],"examine":[54],"seasonal":[56],"interannual":[58],"variations":[59],"of":[60,83],"in":[63],"ECSC,":[65,125],"as":[66,68],"well":[67],"its":[69,106],"spatial":[70],"distribution.":[71],"high":[73,110],"correlation":[74],"between":[75],"CUI":[77],"Chlc":[79],"indicates":[80],"validation":[82],"CUI.":[85],"temporal":[87],"variation":[88],"linked":[90],"basin-scale":[93],"variation\u2014the":[94],"El":[95],"Ni\u00f1o":[96],"oscillation":[98,103],"(ENSO)":[99],"pacific":[101],"decadal":[102],"(PDO)\u2014to":[104],"interpret":[105],"long-term":[107],"variation.":[108],"A":[109],"eddy":[111],"kinetic":[112],"energy":[113],"(EKE)":[114],"band":[115],"coincidently":[117],"located":[118],"at":[119],"front":[122],"along":[123],"which":[126],"implies":[127],"that":[128],"mixing":[130],"caused":[131],"frontal":[133],"instabilities":[134],"could":[135],"further":[136],"modulate":[137],"Chlc.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}