{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1999857868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2014.2327226","title":"A Decision-Tree Classifier for Extracting Transparent Plastic-Mulched Landcover from Landsat-5 TM Images","display_name":"A Decision-Tree Classifier for Extracting Transparent Plastic-Mulched Landcover from Landsat-5 TM Images","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1999857868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2014.2327226","mag":"1999857868"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2014.2327226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2014.2327226","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057298375","display_name":"Lizhen Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1701-3046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lizhen Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Department of Earth Science, , Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Science, , Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012116347","display_name":"Liping Di","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3953-9965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liping Di","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA","Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems \u2013 George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems \u2013 George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022377476","display_name":"Yanmei Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6508-5268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanmei Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Land Science and Real Estate, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","[Institute of Land Science and Real Estate, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Land Science and Real Estate, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Institute of Land Science and Real Estate, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057298375"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8549,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94676591,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"11","first_page":"4548","last_page":"4558"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.7498058676719666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-tree","display_name":"Decision tree","score":0.6534945368766785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6453517079353333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5641106963157654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.5184913873672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.346166729927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.33849745988845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3382803201675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.2825832962989807}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7498058676719666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366","display_name":"Decision tree","level":2,"score":0.6534945368766785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6453517079353333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5641106963157654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.5184913873672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.346166729927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.33849745988845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3382803201675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2825832962989807}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2014.2327226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2014.2327226","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11440155","https://openalex.org/W124508377","https://openalex.org/W167517800","https://openalex.org/W1528879330","https://openalex.org/W1580831985","https://openalex.org/W1974366090","https://openalex.org/W1976444385","https://openalex.org/W1987765902","https://openalex.org/W2009164151","https://openalex.org/W2022426279","https://openalex.org/W2035549557","https://openalex.org/W2038951852","https://openalex.org/W2048111585","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2070812182","https://openalex.org/W2077509829","https://openalex.org/W2093072860","https://openalex.org/W2095795470","https://openalex.org/W2101028927","https://openalex.org/W2101360453","https://openalex.org/W2117605731","https://openalex.org/W2154423428","https://openalex.org/W2167385505","https://openalex.org/W2185176763","https://openalex.org/W2353488210","https://openalex.org/W2356613351","https://openalex.org/W2394144777","https://openalex.org/W2480254979","https://openalex.org/W2568234172","https://openalex.org/W6605076248","https://openalex.org/W6606900873","https://openalex.org/W6634917192"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386259002","https://openalex.org/W1546989560","https://openalex.org/W3193043704","https://openalex.org/W3171520305","https://openalex.org/W2889302474","https://openalex.org/W4323294312","https://openalex.org/W4366990902","https://openalex.org/W4317732970","https://openalex.org/W4313289487","https://openalex.org/W4321636153"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,62,147,187],"area":[1,84,104],"of":[2,16,27,34,36,74,85,127,135,167,183,208,212,220,232],"plastic-mulched":[3],"landcover":[4],"(PML),":[5],"an":[6,194],"important":[7],"agricultural":[8],"landscape,":[9],"is":[10,155,193,225],"increasing":[11],"rapidly":[12],"at":[13,101,124],"a":[14,49],"rate":[15],"20%":[17],"per":[18],"year":[19],"globally.":[20],"However,":[21],"the":[22,54,71,82,88,97,102,114,118,152,168,171,191,209,229,239],"spatial":[23],"and":[24,109,130,132,138,144,158],"temporal":[25],"distributions":[26],"PML":[28,41,56,76,119,184,199,233],"have":[29],"been":[30],"poorly":[31],"understood":[32],"because":[33],"lack":[35],"effective":[37,195],"technology":[38],"to":[39,227],"extract":[40],"for":[42,52,105,140,197,200],"large":[43,201,235],"geographic":[44,202,236],"areas.":[45],"This":[46],"paper":[47],"presents":[48],"decision-tree":[50,153],"classifier":[51,63,98,115,154,192],"extracting":[53,198],"transparent":[55,75],"information":[57],"from":[58,69,120,204],"Landsat-5":[59,78,121,205,221],"TM":[60,79,122,222],"images.":[61],"was":[64,99],"built":[65],"with":[66,170,238],"rules":[67],"obtained":[68],"analyzing":[70],"spectral":[72],"characteristics":[73],"on":[77,175],"images,":[80,223],"covering":[81],"study":[83,103,188],"in":[86,94,162,242],"Xinjiang,":[87],"largest":[89],"PML-based":[90],"cotton":[91],"plantation":[92],"provinces":[93],"China.":[95],"Then,":[96],"applied":[100,161],"years":[106,141],"1998,":[107,145],"2007,":[108,143],"2011.":[110],"Results":[111],"indicate":[112],"that":[113,151,180,190],"successfully":[116],"extracted":[117],"images":[123,174],"overall":[125],"accuracies":[126],"97.82%,":[128],"85.27%,":[129],"95.00%":[131],"Kappa":[133],"coefficients":[134],"0.9782,":[136],"0.80,":[137],"0.93":[139],"2011,":[142],"respectively.":[146],"results":[148,169],"also":[149,178],"imply":[150],"temporally":[156],"stable":[157],"can":[159],"be":[160],"different":[163],"years.":[164],"Visual":[165],"comparison":[166],"high-spatial":[172],"resolution":[173],"Google":[176],"Earth":[177],"shows":[179,189],"detected":[181],"locations":[182],"are":[185],"correct.":[186],"method":[196],"areas":[203,237],"TM.":[206],"Because":[207],"long":[210],"history":[211],"global":[213],"coverages":[214],"as":[215,217],"well":[216],"free":[218],"availability":[219],"it":[224],"feasible":[226],"map":[228],"spatio-temporal":[230],"dynamics":[231],"over":[234],"technologies":[240],"presented":[241],"this":[243],"paper.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T14:56:36.534964","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
