{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2166668769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2013.2272633","title":"Analysis of the Proportion of Surface Reflected Radiance in Mid-Infrared Absorption Bands","display_name":"Analysis of the Proportion of Surface Reflected Radiance in Mid-Infrared Absorption Bands","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2166668769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2013.2272633","mag":"2166668769"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2013.2272633","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2013.2272633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100389704","display_name":"Bing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9725-2524"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078769916","display_name":"Yao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-9877"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100454478","display_name":"Wenjuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5434-5192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066378186","display_name":"Lianru Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3888-8124"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lianru Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100362041","display_name":"Jun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-9448"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80606768","display_name":"Universidad de Extremadura","ror":"https://ror.org/0174shg90","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Technology of Computers and Communications, University of Extremadura, C\u00e1ceres, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Technology of Computers and Communications, University of Extremadura, C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060781694","display_name":"Jun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3992-7930"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science and Technology on Optical Radiation Laboratory, Environment Character Institute of Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Technology on Optical Radiation Laboratory, Environment Character Institute of Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100445622","display_name":"Xia Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3050-8529"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xia Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science and Technology on Optical Radiation Laboratory, Environment Character Institute of Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Technology on Optical Radiation Laboratory, Environment Character Institute of Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100389704"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0378,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78351933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"6","first_page":"2639","last_page":"2646"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10766","display_name":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12019","display_name":"Calibration and Measurement Techniques","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiance","display_name":"Radiance","score":0.9787670373916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modtran","display_name":"MODTRAN","score":0.8221888542175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6910001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absorption","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","score":0.6723445057868958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer","display_name":"Radiative transfer","score":0.6222367286682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrared","display_name":"Infrared","score":0.537014365196228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4955235719680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.45499712228775024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.43886128067970276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.27590471506118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.19448745250701904}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23690007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411145","display_name":"Radiance","level":2,"score":0.9787670373916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6716998","display_name":"MODTRAN","level":3,"score":0.8221888542175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6910001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125287762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758948","display_name":"Absorption (acoustics)","level":2,"score":0.6723445057868958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.6222367286682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158355884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11388","display_name":"Infrared","level":2,"score":0.537014365196228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4955235719680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.45499712228775024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.43886128067970276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27590471506118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.19448745250701904}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jstars.2013.2272633","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jstars.2013.2272633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117727964","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","issn_l":"1939-1404","issn":["1939-1404","2151-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310145","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990255627","https://openalex.org/W1990589435","https://openalex.org/W1994134627","https://openalex.org/W2000474035","https://openalex.org/W2024715152","https://openalex.org/W2026337749","https://openalex.org/W2039995444","https://openalex.org/W2041866400","https://openalex.org/W2050434817","https://openalex.org/W2056409923","https://openalex.org/W2070312652","https://openalex.org/W2074242340","https://openalex.org/W2075177482","https://openalex.org/W2083627789","https://openalex.org/W2099696692","https://openalex.org/W2113034257","https://openalex.org/W2121481855","https://openalex.org/W2132253486","https://openalex.org/W2134832022","https://openalex.org/W2155897273","https://openalex.org/W2160068471","https://openalex.org/W2412744364","https://openalex.org/W3011532417","https://openalex.org/W6671187607","https://openalex.org/W6715367814"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360799954","https://openalex.org/W2375688493","https://openalex.org/W1525693742","https://openalex.org/W789039314","https://openalex.org/W2063567081","https://openalex.org/W1981854613","https://openalex.org/W2773035295","https://openalex.org/W776645764","https://openalex.org/W2070041951","https://openalex.org/W2091877610"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Image":[0],"simulation":[1,22,26,64,104],"of":[2,11,16,53,78,90,97,119,137,145,153,158,176,181,203],"remote":[3,56],"sensing":[4,57],"systems":[5],"is":[6,27,65,75,86,101,185,198],"important":[7,218],"for":[8,103,123,219],"the":[9,34,84,143,151,174,179,201,224],"development":[10],"new":[12],"instruments":[13],"and":[14,31,45,80,148,193,215,227],"validations":[15],"data":[17],"processing":[18],"algorithms.":[19],"In":[20,68,106,171],"image":[21],"process,":[23],"surface":[24,62,73,98,120,159,169,182,194,220],"scene":[25,63,221],"a":[28,51,76,111],"fundamental":[29],"issue":[30],"usually":[32],"has":[33],"first":[35],"priority.":[36],"For":[37],"two":[38,70],"mid-infrared":[39,71],"absorption":[40,92,164,230],"bands":[41,165],"near":[42],"2.7":[43,177,225],"\u03bcm":[44,147,178,226,229],"4.3":[46,204,228],"\u03bcm,":[47],"although":[48],"there":[49],"are":[50,140,166,217],"lot":[52],"applications":[54],"in":[55,142,150,162,173,200,223],"field,":[58],"relevant":[59],"research":[60],"on":[61,207],"very":[66],"limited.":[67],"these":[69,208],"ranges,":[72],"radiance":[74,85,100,122,161,184],"combination":[77],"reflected":[79,99,121,160,183],"emitted":[81],"radiance.":[82],"However,":[83],"generally":[87],"reduced":[88],"because":[89],"strong":[91],"by":[93,168],"atmosphere.":[94],"Therefore,":[95],"analysis":[96],"essential":[102],"work.":[105],"this":[107],"paper,":[108],"we":[109,210],"use":[110],"radiative":[112],"transfer":[113],"model":[114],"MODTRAN":[115],"to":[116,187],"simulate":[117],"proportions":[118,136,157],"common":[124],"ground":[125],"materials":[126,139],"under":[127],"various":[128],"observation":[129],"conditions.":[130],"The":[131,156],"obtained":[132],"results":[133],"show":[134],"that":[135,212],"studied":[138],"0.8%-99.8%":[141],"band":[144,152,175,202],"2.63-2.83":[146],"1.1%-94.8%":[149],"4.2-4.5":[154],"\u03bcm.":[155,205],"both":[163,213],"affected":[167],"reflectivity.":[170],"addition,":[172],"proportion":[180],"sensitive":[186],"solar":[188],"geometry,":[189],"water":[190],"vapor":[191],"content":[192],"temperature,":[195],"whereas":[196],"it":[197],"insensitive":[199],"Based":[206],"results,":[209],"conduct":[211],"reflection":[214],"emission":[216],"simulations":[222],"bands.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}