{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7085140164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2025.3614134","title":"An Area and Power Efficient Source Driver IC With Multi-Line Sensing Real-Time Pixel Compensation for OLED Displays","display_name":"An Area and Power Efficient Source Driver IC With Multi-Line Sensing Real-Time Pixel Compensation for OLED Displays","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7085140164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2025.3614134"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2025.3614134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2025.3614134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jaewoong Ahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8196-1971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jaewoong Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Seung Hun Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6066-3167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seung Hun Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Minseong Um","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3132-3115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minseong Um","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jun Yeol An","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Yeol An","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hyung-Min Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1191-3553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyung-Min Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60061737,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"11","first_page":"3908","last_page":"3919"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13714","display_name":"Medieval Architecture and Archaeology","score":0.34220001101493835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13714","display_name":"Medieval Architecture and Archaeology","score":0.34220001101493835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11857","display_name":"Archaeological and Historical Studies","score":0.3109999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14506","display_name":"Historical and Architectural Studies","score":0.17649999260902405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.6219000220298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexer","display_name":"Multiplexer","score":0.6111000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.46380001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.45179998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.436599999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.4187000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luminance","display_name":"Luminance","score":0.4018999934196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.3995000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.6219000220298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70970002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189434","display_name":"Multiplexer","level":3,"score":0.6111000180244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.46380001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.45179998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4381999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.436599999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.4187000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73313986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355386","display_name":"Luminance","level":2,"score":0.4018999934196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.3995000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.38089999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3788999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.3702000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128019096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83341","display_name":"Liquid-crystal display","level":2,"score":0.3650999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781331714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163768","display_name":"Current source","level":3,"score":0.34369999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.34279999136924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150759737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209593","display_name":"OLED","level":3,"score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20254490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719550","display_name":"Biasing","level":3,"score":0.3142000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82990744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166194","display_name":"RGB color model","level":2,"score":0.3082999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179813606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2032861","display_name":"Dot pitch","level":3,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183848499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4167572","display_name":"Driver circuit","level":3,"score":0.28940001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.2888000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2639000117778778}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2025.3614134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2025.3614134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8344828486442566}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4791631297","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2023-00221719","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G887900831","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2025-09322969","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1541879558","https://openalex.org/W1976857071","https://openalex.org/W1977971062","https://openalex.org/W1989508908","https://openalex.org/W2000581151","https://openalex.org/W2005176539","https://openalex.org/W2022944120","https://openalex.org/W2029759685","https://openalex.org/W2040798285","https://openalex.org/W2043741144","https://openalex.org/W2100859981","https://openalex.org/W2109349144","https://openalex.org/W2120441834","https://openalex.org/W2125010178","https://openalex.org/W2133119662","https://openalex.org/W2134099909","https://openalex.org/W2147076587","https://openalex.org/W2152617954","https://openalex.org/W2170489687","https://openalex.org/W2290328192","https://openalex.org/W2321681728","https://openalex.org/W2620704568","https://openalex.org/W2759660702","https://openalex.org/W2807387341","https://openalex.org/W2902481791","https://openalex.org/W3090653752","https://openalex.org/W3134069430","https://openalex.org/W4283693629","https://openalex.org/W4285219924","https://openalex.org/W4313024121","https://openalex.org/W4360606236","https://openalex.org/W4383753177","https://openalex.org/W4387385740","https://openalex.org/W4389880388","https://openalex.org/W4392745618","https://openalex.org/W4392780123","https://openalex.org/W4401806616","https://openalex.org/W4407591278","https://openalex.org/W4408183237","https://openalex.org/W4408183247"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,10,42,56,90,96,109,117,136,144,159,176],"source":[4],"driver":[5],"integrated":[6],"circuit":[7],"(SD-IC)":[8],"with":[9,41,79,175],"pixel":[11,88,126,206],"compensator":[12,65,107,146,207],"designed":[13],"to":[14,95,123,142,197,201],"minimize":[15],"both":[16],"silicon":[17,211],"area":[18,212],"and":[19,75,103,116,149,223],"power":[20,226],"consumption":[21,227],"for":[22,77,147],"organic":[23],"light-emitting":[24],"diode":[25],"(OLED)":[26],"displays.":[27],"The":[28,106,153],"proposed":[29,154,205],"SD-IC":[30,155],"is":[31],"capable":[32],"of":[33,46,69,132,213,228],"driving":[34,71],"ultrahigh-definition":[35],"(UHD)":[36],"active-matrix":[37],"OLED":[38],"(AMOLED)":[39],"panels":[40],"one-horizontal-time":[43],"(1-H":[44],"time)":[45],"<inline-formula":[47,214,229],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[48,181,215,221,230],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[49,182,216,231],"<tex-math":[50,183,217,232],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$7.2~\\mu":[51],"$</tex-math>":[52],"</inline-formula>s":[53],"while":[54,128],"supporting":[55],"variable":[57],"refresh":[58],"rate":[59],"(VRR).":[60],"During":[61],"VRR":[62],"activation,":[63],"the":[64,67,70,130,165,204,209,224],"senses":[66],"characteristics":[68],"thin-film":[72,172],"transistor":[73],"(DTFT)":[74],"compensates":[76],"errors":[78,127],"real-time":[80],"RGB":[81],"data.":[82],"By":[83],"utilizing":[84],"external":[85],"compensation,":[86,164],"each":[87],"adopts":[89],"4T1C":[91],"structure,":[92],"which":[93],"leads":[94],"higher":[97],"aperture":[98],"ratio,":[99],"enhanced":[100],"luminance":[101],"efficiency,":[102],"improved":[104],"cost-effectiveness.":[105],"integrates":[108],"noise":[110],"reduction":[111],"dual":[112,118],"current":[113,167],"conveyor":[114],"(NDCC)":[115],"slope":[119],"error":[120,168],"detector":[121],"(DSED)":[122],"detect":[124],"active":[125],"minimizing":[129],"impact":[131],"panel":[133],"noise.":[134],"Additionally,":[135],"compensation":[137],"channel":[138],"multiplexer":[139],"(CCM)":[140],"enables":[141],"use":[143],"single":[145],"sensing":[148],"adjusting":[150],"multiple":[151],"pixels.":[152],"was":[156,188],"fabricated":[157],"using":[158],"250-nm":[160],"CMOS":[161],"process.":[162],"After":[163],"maximum":[166],"between":[169],"two":[170],"CMOS-modeled":[171],"transistors":[173],"(TFTs)":[174],"100-mV":[177],"body-to-source":[178],"voltage":[179],"(<inline-formula":[180],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$V_{\\text":[184],"{BS}}$</tex-math>":[185],"</inline-formula>)":[186],"difference":[187],"measured":[189],"as":[190],"5.17":[191],"LSB,":[192],"where":[193],"1":[194],"LSB":[195],"corresponds":[196],"0.59":[198],"nA.":[199],"Compared":[200],"state-of-the-art":[202],"compensators,":[203],"achieves":[208],"smallest":[210],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$4442.8~{\\mu":[218],"}$</tex-math>":[219,234],"</inline-formula>m<sup":[220],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[222],"lowest":[225],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$13.3~{\\mu":[233],"</inline-formula>W":[235],"per":[236],"channel.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}