{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405270319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510883","title":"A 2.72-fJ/Conversion-Step 13-bit SAR ADC With Wide Common-Mode Complementary Split Pre-Amplifier Comparator and Grounded-Finger CDAC","display_name":"A 2.72-fJ/Conversion-Step 13-bit SAR ADC With Wide Common-Mode Complementary Split Pre-Amplifier Comparator and Grounded-Finger CDAC","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405270319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2024.3510883","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101539384","display_name":"Se-Won Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6397-7324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sewon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084030213","display_name":"Hyein Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1138-5530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyein Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100449735","display_name":"Minjae Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1500-1404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minjae Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101539384"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7261,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68683773,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"7","first_page":"2558","last_page":"2567"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.9224648475646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/successive-approximation-adc","display_name":"Successive approximation ADC","score":0.5931258201599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.5232856869697571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.47977763414382935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-mode-signal","display_name":"Common-mode signal","score":0.47217124700546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.453216016292572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","score":0.43589308857917786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit","display_name":"Bit (key)","score":0.43473803997039795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3274036645889282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2797560393810272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.1677478849887848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.15106335282325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.08413314819335938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.9224648475646973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60154766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2650458","display_name":"Successive approximation ADC","level":4,"score":0.5931258201599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.5232856869697571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.47977763414382935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189714311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530371","display_name":"Common-mode signal","level":4,"score":0.47217124700546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.453216016292572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.43589308857917786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117011727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1278488","display_name":"Bit (key)","level":2,"score":0.43473803997039795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3274036645889282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2797560393810272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.1677478849887848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.15106335282325745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.08413314819335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84462506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142","display_name":"Digital signal processing","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13412647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174948","display_name":"Analog signal","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2024.3510883","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980767874","https://openalex.org/W1981215785","https://openalex.org/W2025975976","https://openalex.org/W2047193536","https://openalex.org/W2077839561","https://openalex.org/W2078200074","https://openalex.org/W2097638950","https://openalex.org/W2101004723","https://openalex.org/W2113014958","https://openalex.org/W2142037882","https://openalex.org/W2155589054","https://openalex.org/W2513230460","https://openalex.org/W2799859329","https://openalex.org/W2801373858","https://openalex.org/W2888944181","https://openalex.org/W2901134537","https://openalex.org/W2906165082","https://openalex.org/W2985840259","https://openalex.org/W2997030307","https://openalex.org/W3086509224","https://openalex.org/W3133286347","https://openalex.org/W3133489658","https://openalex.org/W3159539107","https://openalex.org/W4205697690","https://openalex.org/W4220765634","https://openalex.org/W4319996439","https://openalex.org/W4375801804","https://openalex.org/W4386560438","https://openalex.org/W4389888205","https://openalex.org/W4392745775","https://openalex.org/W4396918419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2278942241","https://openalex.org/W2368405386","https://openalex.org/W1977749038","https://openalex.org/W1641489184","https://openalex.org/W3004044036","https://openalex.org/W2792167570","https://openalex.org/W2290076986","https://openalex.org/W4206173322","https://openalex.org/W4312326809","https://openalex.org/W2039630794"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,31,52,78,101,124,143],"compact":[4],"13-bit":[5],"2-MS/s":[6],"successive":[7],"approximation":[8],"register":[9],"(SAR)":[10],"analog-to-digital":[11],"converter":[12,68],"(ADC)":[13],"designed":[14],"to":[15,35,83],"enhance":[16],"energy":[17],"efficiency":[18],"under":[19],"various":[20],"comparator":[21,28],"input":[22,38,56],"common-mode":[23,39,57],"voltage":[24,58],"scenarios.":[25],"The":[26],"proposed":[27,64],"structure":[29,80],"features":[30],"complementary":[32],"split":[33],"pre-amplifier":[34],"extend":[36],"the":[37,63,71,85,95],"range,":[40],"resulting":[41],"in":[42,81,100,118,123,142],"an":[43,107,115],"SNDR":[44,122],"drop":[45],"of":[46,59,73,87,112,146,149],"approximately":[47],"1":[48],"dB":[49],"even":[50],"at":[51,137],"near":[53],"0-V":[54],"ADC":[55,98],"0.038":[60],"V.":[61],"Furthermore,":[62],"grounded-finger":[65],"capacitive":[66],"digital-to-analog":[67],"(CDAC)":[69],"reduces":[70],"impact":[72],"hard-to-scale":[74],"fringe":[75],"capacitance":[76],"with":[77],"regular":[79],"order":[82],"reduce":[84],"number":[86],"CDAC":[88],"elements":[89],"and":[90,120],"area.":[91],"Utilizing":[92],"these":[93],"techniques,":[94],"prototype":[96],"SAR":[97],"implemented":[99],"65-nm":[102],"CMOS":[103],"LP":[104],"process":[105],"achieves":[106],"uncalibrated":[108],"integral":[109],"non-linearity":[110],"(INL)":[111],"1.07":[113],"LSB,":[114],"87.4%":[116],"reduction":[117],"elements,":[119],"70.6-dB":[121],"0.0372":[125],"mm2,":[126],"consuming":[127],"only":[128],"<inline-formula":[129],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[130],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[131],"<tex-math":[132],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$15.1~{\\mu":[133],"}$":[134],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[135],"W":[136],"0.75":[138],"V":[139],"that":[140],"results":[141],"Walden":[144],"figure":[145],"merit":[147],"(FoMW)":[148],"2.72":[150],"fJ/conversion-step.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}