{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405219273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510032","title":"A Quantum Controller IC With DRAG Generation in 40-nm Cryo-CMOS for Scalable Superconducting Quantum Computing","display_name":"A Quantum Controller IC With DRAG Generation in 40-nm Cryo-CMOS for Scalable Superconducting Quantum Computing","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405219273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2024.3510032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049635406","display_name":"Kiseo Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0839-0715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kiseo Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036996981","display_name":"Seongchan Bae","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seongchan Bae","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033993455","display_name":"Donggyu Minn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8420-3918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donggyu Minn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054634036","display_name":"Jaeho Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6423-3389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaeho Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110455916","display_name":"Jae-Yoon Sim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123900574","display_name":"Pohang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04xysgw12","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae-Yoon Sim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049635406"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123900574"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3322,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62134743,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"8","first_page":"2832","last_page":"2841"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6957275867462158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6145135164260864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superconductivity","display_name":"Superconductivity","score":0.5811631083488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.5709428191184998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drag","display_name":"Drag","score":0.5117995142936707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.4565467834472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.44622111320495605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.42959997057914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3972965478897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.321636438369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.318016916513443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.24065327644348145}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6957275867462158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6145135164260864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54101563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124131","display_name":"Superconductivity","level":2,"score":0.5811631083488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.5709428191184998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72921944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206621","display_name":"Drag","level":2,"score":0.5117995142936707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.4565467834472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.44622111320495605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.42959997057914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3972965478897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.321636438369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.318016916513443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.24065327644348145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2024.3510032","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2024.3510032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G506320674","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2019R1A5A1027055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325370","funder_display_name":"National Research Council of Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6286773592","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2023-00281582","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325370","funder_display_name":"National Research Council of Science and Technology"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325370","display_name":"National Research Council of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/058rymf81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1572231799","https://openalex.org/W1963734567","https://openalex.org/W1975860547","https://openalex.org/W1983336715","https://openalex.org/W2030867075","https://openalex.org/W2063513958","https://openalex.org/W2066500891","https://openalex.org/W2084222475","https://openalex.org/W2173810284","https://openalex.org/W2211717363","https://openalex.org/W2298410160","https://openalex.org/W2591606412","https://openalex.org/W2594070331","https://openalex.org/W2951836937","https://openalex.org/W2979996741","https://openalex.org/W2982169647","https://openalex.org/W3015726702","https://openalex.org/W3041090097","https://openalex.org/W3089495739","https://openalex.org/W3096567033","https://openalex.org/W3124658597","https://openalex.org/W3135081570","https://openalex.org/W3173899054","https://openalex.org/W3183565616","https://openalex.org/W4220687857","https://openalex.org/W4221131174","https://openalex.org/W4285029287","https://openalex.org/W4293173819","https://openalex.org/W4321610982","https://openalex.org/W4360605790","https://openalex.org/W4360606418","https://openalex.org/W4360606966","https://openalex.org/W4385576510","https://openalex.org/W4389339821","https://openalex.org/W4392745535"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W3019598374","https://openalex.org/W189741","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W4389482429","https://openalex.org/W2242995739","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W1491894219","https://openalex.org/W2389214306","https://openalex.org/W2037616569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,59],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,27,33,71,124],"cryo-CMOS":[4],"controller":[5],"that":[6,25],"supports":[7,91],"derivative":[8],"removal":[9],"by":[10,32,76,104],"adiabatic":[11],"gate":[12],"(DRAG)":[13],"pulses":[14,94],"without":[15,127],"requiring":[16],"internal":[17],"memory.":[18],"The":[19,84,118],"proposed":[20],"scheme":[21],"uses":[22],"trigonometric":[23],"relations":[24],"substitute":[26],"product":[28],"of":[29,35,52,65,110,116],"two":[30,36],"sinusoids":[31],"sum":[34],"frequencies":[37],"at":[38],"the":[39,45,63,81,92,102,114],"same":[40],"frequencies.":[41],"It":[42],"enables":[43],"embedding":[44],"DRAG":[46,93,128],"pulse":[47,126,141],"shaping":[48,99],"in":[49,87,113],"an":[50,108],"architecture":[51],"memory-free":[53],"real-time":[54],"direct":[55],"digital":[56],"synthesis":[57],"(DDSs).":[58],"work":[60],"also":[61],"investigates":[62],"effect":[64],"inter-channel":[66],"interference":[67],"(ICI)":[68],"and":[69,97,100,132],"introduces":[70],"technique":[72],"to":[73,80,135],"suppress":[74],"it":[75,133],"flowing":[77],"compensating":[78],"current":[79],"on-chip":[82],"ground.":[83],"implemented":[85],"chip":[86],"40-nm":[88],"bulk":[89],"CMOS":[90],"for":[95],"sine":[96],"raised-cosine":[98],"suppresses":[101],"ICI":[103],"10":[105],"dB,":[106],"showing":[107],"SFDR":[109],">40":[111],"dBc":[112],"presence":[115],"ICI.":[117],"total":[119],"power":[120],"consumption":[121],"when":[122,138],"generating":[123,139],"rectangular":[125],"is":[129],"4.2":[130],"mW,":[131],"increases":[134],"6.5":[136],"mW":[137],"sine-shaped":[140],"with":[142],"DRAG.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}