{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319303170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","title":"A 1-GS/s 6\u20138-b Cryo-CMOS SAR ADC for Quantum Computing","display_name":"A 1-GS/s 6\u20138-b Cryo-CMOS SAR ADC for Quantum Computing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319303170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4/4359912/10036483.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4/4359912/10036483.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054192351","display_name":"Gerd Kiene","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-2033"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145640","display_name":"QuTech","ror":"https://ror.org/04wf30j82","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040","https://openalex.org/I4210145640","https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gerd Kiene","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-2033","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072391471","display_name":"Ramon W. J. Overwater","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8101-8434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145640","display_name":"QuTech","ror":"https://ror.org/04wf30j82","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040","https://openalex.org/I4210145640","https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramon W. J. Overwater","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8101-8434","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001432278","display_name":"Alessandro Catania","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7242-6228"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Catania","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento Ingegneria della Informazione, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7242-6228","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento Ingegneria della Informazione, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049405437","display_name":"Aishwarya Gunaputi Sreenivasulu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3073-1678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145640","display_name":"QuTech","ror":"https://ror.org/04wf30j82","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040","https://openalex.org/I4210145640","https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aishwarya Gunaputi Sreenivasulu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","NXP Semiconductors, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3073-1678","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NXP Semiconductors, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048786468","display_name":"Paolo Bruschi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-1073"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Bruschi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento Ingegneria della Informazione, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-1073","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento Ingegneria della Informazione, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026782847","display_name":"Edoardo Charbon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0620-3365"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edoardo Charbon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, CJ Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0620-3365","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038559388","display_name":"Masoud Babaie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7635-5324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145640","display_name":"QuTech","ror":"https://ror.org/04wf30j82","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040","https://openalex.org/I4210145640","https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masoud Babaie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7635-5324","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145640"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101784340","display_name":"Fabio Sebastiano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-9409"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145640","display_name":"QuTech","ror":"https://ror.org/04wf30j82","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040","https://openalex.org/I4210145640","https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Sebastiano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-9409","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Quantum and Computer Engineering, Delft University of Technology, CJ Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qutech, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145640"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054192351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145640","https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7737,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95536687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"7","first_page":"2016","last_page":"2027"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.656363844871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/figure-of-merit","display_name":"Figure of merit","score":0.6414752006530762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/successive-approximation-adc","display_name":"Successive approximation ADC","score":0.6181768774986267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.5594931244850159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5009651184082031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.49159345030784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45973291993141174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-number-of-bits","display_name":"Effective number of bits","score":0.44455936551094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nyquist\u2013shannon-sampling-theorem","display_name":"Nyquist\u2013Shannon sampling theorem","score":0.4360347390174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.40979963541030884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.34002768993377686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.2994944453239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.22246894240379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.20886123180389404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16663223505020142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.656363844871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130277099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3676605","display_name":"Figure of merit","level":2,"score":0.6414752006530762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60154766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2650458","display_name":"Successive approximation ADC","level":4,"score":0.6181768774986267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.5594931244850159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5009651184082031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.49159345030784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45973291993141174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16671190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505579","display_name":"Effective number of bits","level":3,"score":0.44455936551094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C288623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679800","display_name":"Nyquist\u2013Shannon sampling theorem","level":2,"score":0.4360347390174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40979963541030884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.34002768993377686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.2994944453239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.22246894240379333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.20886123180389404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16663223505020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4/4359912/10036483.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/1215495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11568/1215495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:301522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/196527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"WoS","raw_type":"research article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:cfc9a633-0212-415e-afe0-cc1d60a45d39","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:cfc9a633-0212-415e-afe0-cc1d60a45d39","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400906","display_name":"Research Repository (Delft University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2023.3237603","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/4/4359912/10036483.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307102","display_name":"Intel Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319303170.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319303170.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975274323","https://openalex.org/W1976807891","https://openalex.org/W2003505232","https://openalex.org/W2030867075","https://openalex.org/W2048009618","https://openalex.org/W2074610102","https://openalex.org/W2084305355","https://openalex.org/W2093421268","https://openalex.org/W2097216498","https://openalex.org/W2104040946","https://openalex.org/W2137169669","https://openalex.org/W2137349796","https://openalex.org/W2155589054","https://openalex.org/W2170098818","https://openalex.org/W2324403766","https://openalex.org/W2343222450","https://openalex.org/W2349487082","https://openalex.org/W2533128568","https://openalex.org/W2591036338","https://openalex.org/W2742121197","https://openalex.org/W2755984005","https://openalex.org/W2788013190","https://openalex.org/W2793943770","https://openalex.org/W2795812195","https://openalex.org/W2887188042","https://openalex.org/W2891850072","https://openalex.org/W2963707584","https://openalex.org/W2990831191","https://openalex.org/W3008170113","https://openalex.org/W3017136680","https://openalex.org/W3017278562","https://openalex.org/W3020771783","https://openalex.org/W3090525179","https://openalex.org/W3098386408","https://openalex.org/W3098853689","https://openalex.org/W3104128310","https://openalex.org/W3104297032","https://openalex.org/W3106097556","https://openalex.org/W3134124940","https://openalex.org/W3135441877","https://openalex.org/W3135839872","https://openalex.org/W3167271488","https://openalex.org/W3182903468","https://openalex.org/W3203060215","https://openalex.org/W3214111195","https://openalex.org/W4220687857","https://openalex.org/W4221121036","https://openalex.org/W4221131174","https://openalex.org/W4221155871","https://openalex.org/W4295790497","https://openalex.org/W6651369292","https://openalex.org/W6703979927","https://openalex.org/W6785568178","https://openalex.org/W6791106586","https://openalex.org/W6791898977","https://openalex.org/W6809580868"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914701507","https://openalex.org/W2905521207","https://openalex.org/W2168717468","https://openalex.org/W2278942241","https://openalex.org/W2161345192","https://openalex.org/W3156142317","https://openalex.org/W2783221760","https://openalex.org/W4282046350","https://openalex.org/W2138877222","https://openalex.org/W2082979872"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,38,57,67,96,106,118,142],"two-times":[4],"interleaved,":[5],"loop-unrolled":[6],"SAR":[7],"analog-to-digital":[8],"converter":[9],"(ADC)":[10],"operational":[11],"from":[12],"300":[13],"down":[14],"to":[15,26,82],"4.2":[16,92],"K.":[17],"The":[18,70],"6\u20138-bit":[19],"resolution":[20],"and":[21,78,84,114],"the":[22,33,47,50,111,124,130,134,151,155],"sampling":[23],"speed":[24],"up":[25],"1":[27],"GS/s":[28],"are":[29],"targeted":[30],"at":[31,54,91],"digitizing":[32],"multi-channel":[34],"frequency-multiplexed":[35],"input":[36,90],"in":[37,74],"spin-qubit":[39],"reflectometry":[40],"readout":[41,136,157],"for":[42,49,88,122,158],"quantum":[43,161],"computing.":[44],"To":[45],"optimize":[46],"circuit":[48],"altered":[51],"device":[52],"behavior":[53],"cryogenic":[55,156],"temperatures,":[56],"modified":[58],"common-mode":[59],"switching":[60],"scheme":[61],"is":[62,72],"adopted":[63],"as":[64,66],"well":[65],"flexible":[68],"calibration.":[69],"design":[71],"implemented":[73],"40-nm":[75],"CMOS":[76],"technology":[77],"achieves":[79],"36.2-dB":[80],"signal":[81],"noise":[83],"distortion":[85],"ratio":[86],"(SNDR)":[87],"Nyquist":[89],"K":[93],"while":[94],"maintaining":[95],"Walden":[97],"figure":[98],"of":[99,102,137,145,154],"merit":[100],"(FOMW)":[101],"200":[103],"pJ/conv-step":[104,116],"(for":[105,117],"10.8-mW":[107],"power":[108,120,143],"consumption),":[109],"including":[110],"clock":[112],"receiver,":[113],"15":[115],"0.8-mW":[119],"consumption)":[121],"just":[123],"core":[125],"ADC.":[126],"With":[127],"these":[128],"specifications,":[129],"ADC":[131],"can":[132],"support":[133],"simultaneous":[135],"20":[138],"qubit":[139],"channels":[140],"with":[141],"consumption":[144],"0.5":[146],"mW/qubit,":[147],"thus":[148],"advancing":[149],"toward":[150],"full":[152],"integration":[153],"future":[159],"large-scale":[160],"processors.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2023-02-07T00:00:00"}