{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2949303365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2019.2915577","title":"A 28-nm 320-Kb TCAM Macro Using Split-Controlled Single-Load 14T Cell and Triple-Margin Voltage Sense Amplifier","display_name":"A 28-nm 320-Kb TCAM Macro Using Split-Controlled Single-Load 14T Cell and Triple-Margin Voltage Sense Amplifier","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2949303365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2019.2915577","mag":"2949303365"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2019.2915577","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2019.2915577","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059176059","display_name":"Cheng-Xin Xue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng-Xin Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111117357","display_name":"Wei-Cheng Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Cheng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101553808","display_name":"Tzu-Hsien Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5200-7851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tzu-Hsien Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100724058","display_name":"Yi\u2010Ju Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-3047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Ju Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043110110","display_name":"H. Yamauchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-8893"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100722782","display_name":"Fukuoka Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmxak18","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100722782"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroyuki Yamauchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4033-8893","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100722782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023225287","display_name":"Meng\u2010Fan Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6905-6350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng-Fan Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6905-6350","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University (NTHU), Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9849,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86771199,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"10","first_page":"2743","last_page":"2753"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sense-amplifier","display_name":"Sense amplifier","score":0.6910982131958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.6620925068855286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.5598677396774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5471682548522949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/margin","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","score":0.5302391052246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5005710124969482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.495580792427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spice","display_name":"Spice","score":0.4697072207927704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sense","display_name":"Sense (electronics)","score":0.4683845341205597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-random-access-memory","display_name":"Static random-access memory","score":0.43136918544769287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-addressable-memory","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","score":0.41919443011283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macro","display_name":"Macro","score":0.4171152114868164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3896114230155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.36466023325920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.2752804160118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18402928113937378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08341944217681885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32666082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7450979","display_name":"Sense amplifier","level":3,"score":0.6910982131958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.6620925068855286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.5598677396774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5471682548522949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C774472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6760393","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.5302391052246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5005710124969482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.495580792427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780077345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16891888","display_name":"Spice","level":2,"score":0.4697072207927704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143141573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7450971","display_name":"Sense (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.4683845341205597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68043766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267416","display_name":"Static random-access memory","level":2,"score":0.43136918544769287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53442348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745101","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","level":3,"score":0.41919443011283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166955791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629579","display_name":"Macro","level":2,"score":0.4171152114868164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3896114230155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36466023325920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.2752804160118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18402928113937378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08341944217681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2019.2915577","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2019.2915577","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1466545032","display_name":"Low power multi-bit weight vector operated SRAM cell array machine learning classifier for an era of AI anywhere","funder_award_id":"18K11230","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1549072435","https://openalex.org/W1967922496","https://openalex.org/W1968310982","https://openalex.org/W1990734316","https://openalex.org/W2031948068","https://openalex.org/W2036642572","https://openalex.org/W2064254772","https://openalex.org/W2068602229","https://openalex.org/W2080441840","https://openalex.org/W2085486671","https://openalex.org/W2091595381","https://openalex.org/W2098688943","https://openalex.org/W2099231065","https://openalex.org/W2106339466","https://openalex.org/W2109104675","https://openalex.org/W2110850401","https://openalex.org/W2119520935","https://openalex.org/W2127190809","https://openalex.org/W2130195589","https://openalex.org/W2132357267","https://openalex.org/W2137459077","https://openalex.org/W2143888942","https://openalex.org/W2155153274","https://openalex.org/W2164567793","https://openalex.org/W2167843126","https://openalex.org/W2168972302","https://openalex.org/W2171922263","https://openalex.org/W2271533735","https://openalex.org/W2289106931","https://openalex.org/W2509612075","https://openalex.org/W2605142259","https://openalex.org/W2620295989","https://openalex.org/W2738467824","https://openalex.org/W2766235884","https://openalex.org/W2780029225","https://openalex.org/W2788433071","https://openalex.org/W3148792909","https://openalex.org/W6642391461","https://openalex.org/W6673615964","https://openalex.org/W6676171248","https://openalex.org/W6679062542","https://openalex.org/W6684474170","https://openalex.org/W6747188886"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1835913819","https://openalex.org/W2548084981","https://openalex.org/W2051363901","https://openalex.org/W2029990318","https://openalex.org/W2601845499","https://openalex.org/W2127348582","https://openalex.org/W2117344730","https://openalex.org/W2068933159","https://openalex.org/W2136142653","https://openalex.org/W4231592364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ternary":[0],"content-addressable":[1],"memory":[2],"(TCAM)":[3],"is":[4],"limited":[5],"by":[6],"large":[7],"cell":[8,41,55],"area,":[9],"high":[10],"search":[11,21,59,62,105],"power,":[12],"significant":[13],"active-mode":[14],"leakage":[15,67],"current,":[16],"and":[17,23,42,61,70,73,94,111],"a":[18,35,43,89],"tradeoff":[19],"between":[20],"speed":[22],"signal":[24],"margin":[25],"on":[26],"the":[27,51],"match-line":[28],"(ML).":[29],"In":[30],"this":[31],"paper,":[32],"we":[33],"developed":[34],"split-controlled":[36],"single-load":[37],"14T":[38],"(SCSL-14T)":[39],"TCAM":[40],"triple-margin":[44],"voltage":[45],"sense":[46],"amplifier":[47],"(TM-VSA)":[48],"to":[49],"achieve":[50],"following:":[52],"1)":[53],"compact":[54,96],"area;":[56],"2)":[57],"lower":[58],"delay":[60,106],"energy;":[63],"3)":[64],"reduced":[65],"current":[66],"in":[68],"standby":[69],"active":[71],"modes;":[72],"4)":[74],"tolerance":[75],"for":[76],"small":[77],"sensing":[78],"margin.":[79],"A":[80],"testchip":[81],"with":[82],"320-Kb":[83],"14T-TCAM":[84],"macro":[85,103],"was":[86],"fabricated":[87],"using":[88],"28-nm":[90],"CMOS":[91],"logic":[92],"process":[93],"modified":[95],"foundry":[97],"six-transistor":[98],"(6T)":[99],"cell.":[100],"The":[101],"proposed":[102],"achieved":[104],"of":[107],"only":[108],"710":[109],"ps":[110],"0.422":[112],"fJ/bit/search.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
