{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2207851387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2014.2319249","title":"A Wideband 400 MHz-to-4 GHz Direct RF-to-Digital Multimode <formula formulatype=\"inline\"><tex Notation=\"TeX\">$\\Delta\\Sigma$</tex> </formula> Receiver","display_name":"A Wideband 400 MHz-to-4 GHz Direct RF-to-Digital Multimode <formula formulatype=\"inline\"><tex Notation=\"TeX\">$\\Delta\\Sigma$</tex> </formula> Receiver","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2207851387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2014.2319249","mag":"2207851387"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2014.2319249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2014.2319249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110699135","display_name":"Charles Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berkeley Wireless Research Center, Berkeley, CA","Berkeley Wireless Res. Center, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Wireless Research Center, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Wireless Res. Center, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110516457","display_name":"Elad Alon","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elad Alon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berkeley Wireless Research Center, Berkeley, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Wireless Research Center, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041784384","display_name":"Borivoje Nikoli\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-1715"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Borivoje Nikolic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berkeley Wireless Research Center, Berkeley, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkeley Wireless Research Center, Berkeley, CA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110699135"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.2334,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96130205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"7","first_page":"1639","last_page":"1652"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.7001686096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.62349534034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5562670230865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5346264839172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta-sigma-modulation","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","score":0.532344400882721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermediate-frequency","display_name":"Intermediate frequency","score":0.5208835601806641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.5085972547531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transconductance","display_name":"Transconductance","score":0.4848976731300354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4495387077331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.4404826760292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superheterodyne-receiver","display_name":"Superheterodyne receiver","score":0.41348132491111755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.3833152651786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30237460136413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.2806417942047119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.26533043384552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.7001686096191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.62349534034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5562670230865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5346264839172363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68754193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184820","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","level":3,"score":0.532344400882721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8480308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244948","display_name":"Intermediate frequency","level":3,"score":0.5208835601806641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.5085972547531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779283907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632964","display_name":"Transconductance","level":4,"score":0.4848976731300354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4495387077331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.4404826760292053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55366258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332683","display_name":"Superheterodyne receiver","level":3,"score":0.41348132491111755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.3833152651786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30237460136413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2806417942047119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.26533043384552}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2014.2319249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2014.2319249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W603105915","https://openalex.org/W605564925","https://openalex.org/W1510428792","https://openalex.org/W1686809429","https://openalex.org/W1948655074","https://openalex.org/W1972216431","https://openalex.org/W1982315583","https://openalex.org/W2024396782","https://openalex.org/W2057788459","https://openalex.org/W2071484340","https://openalex.org/W2076823061","https://openalex.org/W2089493027","https://openalex.org/W2097845567","https://openalex.org/W2103165306","https://openalex.org/W2108324407","https://openalex.org/W2111152992","https://openalex.org/W2117403469","https://openalex.org/W2129245944","https://openalex.org/W2129970709","https://openalex.org/W2131736450","https://openalex.org/W2147352899","https://openalex.org/W2159485462","https://openalex.org/W2162419995","https://openalex.org/W2185112368","https://openalex.org/W4238625116","https://openalex.org/W4301627548","https://openalex.org/W6679323043"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4380367756","https://openalex.org/W3107870742","https://openalex.org/W1573566100","https://openalex.org/W1686809429","https://openalex.org/W2985393528","https://openalex.org/W1970061419","https://openalex.org/W2909402834","https://openalex.org/W1998231253","https://openalex.org/W1969749168","https://openalex.org/W2098717406"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,13,24],"wide-tuning-range":[1],"low-power":[2],"sigma-delta-based":[3],"direct-RF-to-digital":[4],"receiver":[5,61],"architecture":[6],"is":[7,18,66,98],"implemented":[8],"in":[9],"65":[10],"nm":[11],"CMOS.":[12],"flat":[14],"signal":[15],"transfer":[16],"function":[17],"chosen":[19],"to":[20,32,75,90],"support":[21],"wide-frequency-range":[22],"radios.":[23],"multilevel":[25],"(two-bit)":[26],"nonreturn-to-zero":[27],"DAC":[28],"improves":[29],"jitter":[30],"immunity":[31],"enable":[33],"a":[34,40,46,52,85],"high":[35],"dynamic":[36],"range,":[37],"and,":[38],"with":[39],"class-AB":[41],"low-noise":[42],"transconductance":[43],"amplifier,":[44],"guarantees":[45],"highly":[47],"linear":[48],"front":[49],"end.":[50],"For":[51],"4":[53,76],"MHz":[54,74],"signal,":[55],"the":[56,60,72,91],"peak":[57],"SNDR":[58],"of":[59,83,95],"exceeds":[62],"68":[63],"dB":[64,70],"and":[65],"better":[67],"than":[68],"60":[69],"across":[71],"400":[73],"GHz":[77],"carrier":[78],"frequency":[79],"range.":[80],"By":[81],"virtue":[82],"utilizing":[84],"negative":[86],"feedback":[87],"digitizer":[88],"close":[89],"antenna,":[92],"an":[93],"IIP3":[94],"+10":[96],"dBm":[97],"achieved":[99],"while":[100],"dissipating":[101],"only":[102],"40":[103],"mW":[104],"from":[105],"1.1":[106],"V/1.5":[107],"V":[108],"supply":[109],"voltages.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}