{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976772885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2011.2163214","title":"A 2.4-$\\hbox{V} _{\\rm pp}$ 60-Gb/s CMOS Driver With Digitally Variable Amplitude and Pre-Emphasis Control at Multiple Peaking Frequencies","display_name":"A 2.4-$\\hbox{V} _{\\rm pp}$ 60-Gb/s CMOS Driver With Digitally Variable Amplitude and Pre-Emphasis Control at Multiple Peaking Frequencies","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976772885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2011.2163214","mag":"1976772885"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2011.2163214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2011.2163214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021990388","display_name":"Ricardo Aroca","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo Andres Aroca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Computer Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Sr. Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Computer Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sr. Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014120779","display_name":"Peter Schvan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160469","display_name":"Ciena (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/05agqdk49","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295297804","https://openalex.org/I4210160469"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Schvan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ciena, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ciena, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079412475","display_name":"Sorin P. Voinigescu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5134-1970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sorin P. Voinigescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Computer Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","Sr. Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Computer Engineering, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sr. Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021990388"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0599,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78495787,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"10","first_page":"2226","last_page":"2239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6013855338096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.5738948583602905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5437960624694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-gain-control","display_name":"Automatic gain control","score":0.4657052159309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.46007877588272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.44290050864219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.40630125999450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25848662853240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.23152530193328857}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6013855338096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.5738948583602905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5437960624694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177502760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782524","display_name":"Automatic gain control","level":4,"score":0.4657052159309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.46007877588272095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.44290050864219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40630125999450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25848662853240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.23152530193328857}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2011.2163214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2011.2163214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W637695241","https://openalex.org/W1551320132","https://openalex.org/W1567925471","https://openalex.org/W1971193397","https://openalex.org/W1974271750","https://openalex.org/W1997426444","https://openalex.org/W2009068034","https://openalex.org/W2022566323","https://openalex.org/W2036966994","https://openalex.org/W2055420975","https://openalex.org/W2058940536","https://openalex.org/W2060423443","https://openalex.org/W2067112843","https://openalex.org/W2085494747","https://openalex.org/W2093527956","https://openalex.org/W2111120622","https://openalex.org/W2115278151","https://openalex.org/W2124274472","https://openalex.org/W2127720040","https://openalex.org/W2135196523","https://openalex.org/W2137359491","https://openalex.org/W2138186721","https://openalex.org/W2142262608","https://openalex.org/W2142626251","https://openalex.org/W2144486062","https://openalex.org/W2148341608","https://openalex.org/W2154032899","https://openalex.org/W2158172332","https://openalex.org/W2159913949","https://openalex.org/W2166858249","https://openalex.org/W2171816720","https://openalex.org/W2171909224","https://openalex.org/W2532434112","https://openalex.org/W3144013075","https://openalex.org/W4229594554","https://openalex.org/W6643785853","https://openalex.org/W6649846345","https://openalex.org/W6666850169","https://openalex.org/W6680506233"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W4386230336","https://openalex.org/W4306968100","https://openalex.org/W2362660065","https://openalex.org/W1909882508","https://openalex.org/W2109445684","https://openalex.org/W2135814299","https://openalex.org/W2978406538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,17,44,131],"design":[1],"of":[2,29,92,107,112,144,154,162],"a":[3,21,39,73,141],"60-Gb/s":[4],"CMOS":[5],"driver":[6,95],"with":[7,27,58,166],"input":[8],"signal":[9,36],"retiming":[10],"is":[11,122],"analyzed":[12],"theoretically":[13],"and":[14,32,83,118,136,139],"validated":[15],"experimentally.":[16],"output":[18,41,81,119],"stage":[19],"employs":[20],"modified":[22],"distributed":[23],"amplifier":[24,50],"(DA)":[25],"architecture":[26],"summation":[28],"both":[30],"low-pass":[31],"reactively":[33],"coupled":[34],"bandpass":[35],"paths":[37],"along":[38],"50-\u03a9":[40],"transmission":[42],"line.":[43],"DA":[45,102],"features":[46],"digital":[47],"variable":[48],"gain":[49],"(DVGA)":[51],"cells":[52],"to":[53,78,128],"achieve":[54],"broadband":[55],"waveshape":[56],"control":[57,109],"adjustable":[59],"pre-emphasis":[60],"at":[61,149,170],"three":[62,114],"different":[63],"peaking":[64,108],"frequencies.":[65],"Binary-weighted":[66],"MOSFET":[67],"gate-finger":[68],"groupings":[69],"are":[70],"employed":[71],"in":[72,110],"Gilbert-cell":[74],"based":[75],"DVGA":[76],"topology":[77],"minimize":[79],"bit-dependent":[80],"impedance":[82],"group":[84],"delay":[85],"variations.":[86],"<i":[87],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[88],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">S</i>":[89],"-parameter":[90],"measurements":[91],"the":[93,100,113],"retimed":[94],"show":[96],"54-dB":[97],"gain,":[98],"while":[99],"standalone":[101],"exhibits":[103],"approximately":[104],"10":[105],"dB":[106,126,168],"each":[111],"frequency":[115],"bands.":[116],"Input":[117],"return":[120],"loss":[121,169],"better":[123],"than":[124],"-10":[125],"up":[127],"60":[129],"GHz.":[130,172],"circuit":[132],"operates":[133],"from":[134],"1.2-":[135],"2-V":[137],"supplies":[138],"achieves":[140],"throughput":[142],"efficiency":[143],"12.2":[145],"mW/Gb/s.":[146],"Equalization":[147],"experiments":[148],"40":[150],"Gb/s":[151],"demonstrate":[152],"compensation":[153],"various":[155],"channel":[156],"characteristics,":[157],"including":[158],"over":[159],"12":[160],"feet":[161],"cascaded":[163],"coaxial":[164],"cables":[165],"21":[167],"20":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
