{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2142748076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2009.2021088","title":"Design and Analysis of A 5.3-pJ 64-kb Gated Ground SRAM With Multiword ECC","display_name":"Design and Analysis of A 5.3-pJ 64-kb Gated Ground SRAM With Multiword ECC","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2142748076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2009.2021088","mag":"2142748076"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2009.2021088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2009.2021088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007313602","display_name":"Shah M. Jahinuzzaman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shah M. Jahinuzzaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QUE, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Concordia Univ., Montre\u0301al, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QUE, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Concordia Univ., Montre\u0301al, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111414250","display_name":"Jaspal Singh Shah","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaspal Singh Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","[Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084186930","display_name":"David J. Rennie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David J. Rennie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","[Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086259491","display_name":"Manoj Sachdev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8256-9828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manoj Sachdev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","[Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5259,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84466772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"9","first_page":"2543","last_page":"2553"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-random-access-memory","display_name":"Static random-access memory","score":0.49405840039253235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4007074534893036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3224770426750183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.167361319065094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68043766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267416","display_name":"Static random-access memory","level":2,"score":0.49405840039253235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4007074534893036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3224770426750183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.167361319065094}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2009.2021088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2009.2021088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1851055961","https://openalex.org/W1969775274","https://openalex.org/W2025474944","https://openalex.org/W2042694839","https://openalex.org/W2050431855","https://openalex.org/W2076566564","https://openalex.org/W2102942761","https://openalex.org/W2123808925","https://openalex.org/W2124071587","https://openalex.org/W2126346699","https://openalex.org/W2142358791","https://openalex.org/W2143137068","https://openalex.org/W2170649610","https://openalex.org/W2788584930","https://openalex.org/W6639113424"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2893763841","https://openalex.org/W2368779261","https://openalex.org/W2794438528","https://openalex.org/W2778699561","https://openalex.org/W2995996972","https://openalex.org/W2312116756","https://openalex.org/W3128571556","https://openalex.org/W4304891817","https://openalex.org/W2374918184","https://openalex.org/W2031924990"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"SRAM":[4,144,152,188],"architecture":[5],"employing":[6],"a":[7,17,34,46,57,69,99,142,158],"multiword-based":[8],"ECC":[9,38,180],"(MECC)":[10],"scheme":[11,133],"for":[12,22],"soft":[13,115,191],"error":[14,116,192],"mitigation":[15],"and":[16,134,172,197],"row":[18,47],"virtual":[19],"ground":[20,90],"technique":[21],"array":[23],"leakage":[24,109],"reduction.":[25],"The":[26,54,89,151],"MECC":[27,132,196],"combines":[28],"four":[29],"data":[30,80,87,159],"words":[31],"to":[32,48,98,106,122,167],"form":[33],"128":[35],"bit":[36],"composite":[37,58,94],"word,":[39],"two":[40],"of":[41,56,63,92,161,186,200],"which":[42],"are":[43,138],"interleaved":[44],"in":[45,104,127,146],"mitigate":[49],"cosmic":[50],"neutron-induced":[51],"multi-bit":[52],"errors.":[53],"use":[55],"word":[59,81,95],"reduces":[60],"the":[61,75,84,93,108,124,128,131,135,187,195,201],"number":[62],"check-bits":[64,76],"by":[65,77,140,194],"68%,":[66],"however,":[67],"requires":[68],"unique":[70],"write":[71],"operation":[72],"that":[73],"updates":[74],"writing":[78],"one":[79],"while":[82],"reading":[83],"other":[85],"three":[86],"words.":[88],"potential":[91],"is":[96,120],"raised":[97],"nonzero":[100],"value":[101],"during":[102],"retention":[103],"order":[105],"limit":[107],"power":[110],"consumption.":[111],"A":[112],"critical":[113],"charge-based":[114],"rate":[117],"(SER)":[118],"model":[119,137],"proposed":[121],"estimate":[123],"resulting":[125],"increase":[126],"SER.":[129],"Both":[130],"SER":[136,202],"verified":[139],"implementing":[141],"64-kb":[143],"macro":[145],"90":[147],"nm":[148],"CMOS":[149],"technology.":[150],"consumes":[153],"5.34":[154],"pJ":[155],"energy":[156,170],"with":[157],"latency":[160],"3.3":[162],"ns,":[163],"thus":[164],"showing":[165],"up":[166],"82%":[168],"per-bit":[169],"saving":[171],"8x":[173],"speed":[174],"improvement":[175],"over":[176],"previously":[177],"reported":[178],"multiword":[179],"schemes.":[181],"Accelerated":[182],"neutron":[183],"radiation":[184],"test":[185],"confirms":[189],"85%":[190],"correction":[193],"90%":[198],"accuracy":[199],"model.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
