{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386280834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","title":"TFL-DT: A Trust Evaluation Scheme for Federated Learning in Digital Twin for Mobile Networks","display_name":"TFL-DT: A Trust Evaluation Scheme for Federated Learning in Digital Twin for Mobile Networks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386280834","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/49/5594698/10234616.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/49/5594698/10234616.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058132192","display_name":"Jingjing Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7249-5159"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062494507","display_name":"Zhiquan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-2177"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159948400","display_name":"Jinan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xe5ns62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiquan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110995713","display_name":"Siyi Tian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyi Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033233243","display_name":"Feiran Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4294-0212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159948400","display_name":"Jinan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xe5ns62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feiran Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Cyber Security, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100636536","display_name":"Jiaxing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4720-1769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaxing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100626958","display_name":"Xinghua Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5583-4155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinghua Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018903234","display_name":"Konstantin Igorevich Kostromitin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2744-7489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107640659","display_name":"South Ural State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sfk2504","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107640659"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kostromitin Konstantin Igorevich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Security, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia","South Ural State University National Research University, Celabinsk, Russian Federation"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Security, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107640659"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"South Ural State University National Research University, Celabinsk, Russian Federation","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107640659"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012016098","display_name":"Jianfeng Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4251-1143"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Network, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058132192"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":32.9433,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":192,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99817541,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"11","first_page":"3548","last_page":"3560"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8902106285095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6437864899635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4723837375640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.32243746519088745}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8902106285095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6437864899635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4723837375640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.32243746519088745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/49/5594698/10234616.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3310094","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/49/5594698/10234616.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1100817172","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"619320","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1690698178","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1819083007","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62125205","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2802911279","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Young","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3569266497","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20220101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3664494179","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21618332","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G37568934","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3969431434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21618332","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G425382619","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022GY\u2013029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4873705323","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21618332","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5348138716","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6212520","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5353285867","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1932010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5538951345","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62121001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5722647055","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61932010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G576546066","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61932010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6624876377","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022JQ\u2013603","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G673329116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B16037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6833549385","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62121001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327720","funder_display_name":"Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7128011340","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B16037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7146170115","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B16037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7174558747","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Group","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7343482112","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62125205","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336125","funder_display_name":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7356091226","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272195","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7592029621","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYTS23161","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8316101909","display_name":"US-Africa Forum on Nanotechnology Convergence for Sustainable Energy, Water and Environment","funder_award_id":"1932010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8813458462","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022GY-029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8833307962","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22-71-10095","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","funder_display_name":"Russian Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8951484681","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","display_name":"Russian Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03y2gwe85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327720","display_name":"Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336125","display_name":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336567","display_name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386280834.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4386280834.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2344674466","https://openalex.org/W2461026560","https://openalex.org/W2767072011","https://openalex.org/W2910597635","https://openalex.org/W2920095265","https://openalex.org/W2972882814","https://openalex.org/W2990700079","https://openalex.org/W3006403513","https://openalex.org/W3006802933","https://openalex.org/W3021654819","https://openalex.org/W3044626808","https://openalex.org/W3058760796","https://openalex.org/W3089847366","https://openalex.org/W3118170459","https://openalex.org/W3129115847","https://openalex.org/W3129648592","https://openalex.org/W3135231128","https://openalex.org/W3156681210","https://openalex.org/W3160877984","https://openalex.org/W3161757518","https://openalex.org/W3211285385","https://openalex.org/W3212539584","https://openalex.org/W4206423911","https://openalex.org/W4210949749","https://openalex.org/W4221141674","https://openalex.org/W4226057940","https://openalex.org/W4285814015","https://openalex.org/W4318619660","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6810783806"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,15,32,110,150,167],"the":[2,17,34,37,44,62,119,137,152,155,162,169],"distributed":[3],"collaboration":[4],"and":[5,69,94,127,192],"privacy":[6],"protection":[7],"features,":[8],"federated":[9,48,59,85],"learning":[10,49,60,86],"is":[11,40,104,165],"a":[12,80,115,132],"promising":[13],"technology":[14],"perform":[16],"model":[18,103,142],"training":[19],"in":[20,47,87,114,183],"virtual":[21],"twins":[22],"of":[23,36,64,131,139,154,172],"Digital":[24],"Twin":[25],"for":[26,58,84,123],"Mobile":[27],"Networks":[28],"(DTMN).":[29],"In":[30,75],"order":[31],"enhance":[33],"reliability":[35],"model,":[38],"it":[39,180],"always":[41],"expected":[42],"that":[43,161,188],"users":[45,173,187],"involved":[46],"have":[50,61],"trustworthy":[51],"behaviors.":[52],"Yet,":[53],"available":[54],"trust":[55,72,81,92,96,120,125,129,144,170],"evaluation":[56,67,82],"schemes":[57],"problems":[63],"considering":[65],"simplex":[66],"factor":[68],"using":[70,136],"coarse-grained":[71],"calculation":[73,121],"method.":[74],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"we":[78],"propose":[79],"scheme":[83],"DTMN,":[88],"which":[89],"takes":[90],"direct":[91],"evidence":[93],"recommended":[95,128],"information":[97],"into":[98],"account.":[99],"A":[100],"user":[101,133,140],"behavior":[102,113,141,176],"designed":[105],"based":[106],"on":[107],"multiple":[108],"attributes":[109],"depict":[111],"users\u2019":[112],"fine-grained":[116],"manner.":[117],"Furthermore,":[118],"methods":[122],"local":[124],"value":[126,130],"are":[134],"proposed":[135,156,163],"data":[138],"as":[143],"evidence.":[145],"Several":[146],"experiments":[147],"were":[148],"conducted":[149],"verify":[151],"effectiveness":[153],"scheme.":[157,198],"The":[158],"results":[159],"show":[160],"method":[164],"able":[166],"evaluate":[168],"levels":[171],"with":[174,196],"different":[175],"patterns":[177],"accurately.":[178],"Moreover,":[179],"performs":[181],"better":[182],"resisting":[184],"attacks":[185],"from":[186],"alternately":[189],"execute":[190],"good":[191],"bad":[193],"behaviors":[194],"compared":[195],"state-of-the-art":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":85},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":70},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":22}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
