{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4382371835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3288266","title":"Optimal Phase Shift Design for Fair Allocation in RIS-Aided Uplink Network Using Statistical CSI","display_name":"Optimal Phase Shift Design for Fair Allocation in RIS-Aided Uplink Network Using Statistical CSI","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382371835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3288266"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2023.3288266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3288266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074377143","display_name":"Athira Subhash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7227-7290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24676775","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras","ror":"https://ror.org/03v0r5n49","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Athira Subhash","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006716265","display_name":"Abla Kammoun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-3159"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abla Kammoun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Computer Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Makkah, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Makkah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049632490","display_name":"Ahmed Elzanaty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8854-8369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elzanaty","raw_affiliation_strings":["5GIC and 6GIC, Institute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"5GIC and 6GIC, Institute for Communication Systems (ICS), University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046290878","display_name":"Sheetal Kalyani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1530-0140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24676775","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Madras","ror":"https://ror.org/03v0r5n49","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheetal Kalyani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051394204","display_name":"Yazan H. Al-Badarneh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2399-1703"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yazan H. Al-Badarneh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083193286","display_name":"Mohamed\u2010Slim Alouini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-1793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed-Slim Alouini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Computer Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Makkah, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Makkah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074377143"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24676775"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1575,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92271057,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"8","first_page":"2461","last_page":"2475"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.972599983215332,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8069391250610352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.8010021448135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.7571171522140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.7032468318939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.6981925964355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5724926590919495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5548290014266968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.48723188042640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.46713876724243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3816866874694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3634776473045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.35634690523147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31967782974243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.22225689888000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12222379446029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0873740017414093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8069391250610352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.8010021448135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.7571171522140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.7032468318939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.6981925964355469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5724926590919495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5548290014266968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.48723188042640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.46713876724243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3816866874694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3634776473045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.35634690523147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31967782974243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.22225689888000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12222379446029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0873740017414093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2023.3288266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2023.3288266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/681691","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10754/681691","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401596","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Repository (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","host_organization_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1999053439","https://openalex.org/W2112312218","https://openalex.org/W2156626165","https://openalex.org/W2805166665","https://openalex.org/W2950077417","https://openalex.org/W2968810373","https://openalex.org/W2978330116","https://openalex.org/W2996313530","https://openalex.org/W3001613668","https://openalex.org/W3005476696","https://openalex.org/W3009563387","https://openalex.org/W3013168336","https://openalex.org/W3017311957","https://openalex.org/W3021225717","https://openalex.org/W3021564798","https://openalex.org/W3035049807","https://openalex.org/W3036973706","https://openalex.org/W3043220753","https://openalex.org/W3045813453","https://openalex.org/W3121235106","https://openalex.org/W3123552935","https://openalex.org/W3128409631","https://openalex.org/W3130381884","https://openalex.org/W3130437501","https://openalex.org/W3132180877","https://openalex.org/W3133254356","https://openalex.org/W3133324098","https://openalex.org/W3134021994","https://openalex.org/W3147070566","https://openalex.org/W3177820584","https://openalex.org/W3178248825","https://openalex.org/W3190247113","https://openalex.org/W3193778760","https://openalex.org/W3207829500","https://openalex.org/W4211052011","https://openalex.org/W4281627105","https://openalex.org/W4285150248","https://openalex.org/W4288388682","https://openalex.org/W4293150123","https://openalex.org/W4299583941","https://openalex.org/W4321021026"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4365807906","https://openalex.org/W2157864637","https://openalex.org/W4223416141","https://openalex.org/W2546639359","https://openalex.org/W1922070205","https://openalex.org/W4220680272","https://openalex.org/W2088352174","https://openalex.org/W3084132786","https://openalex.org/W4327661444","https://openalex.org/W2034991012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reconfigurable":[0],"intelligent":[1],"surfaces":[2],"(RIS)":[3],"can":[4,24],"be":[5,25],"crucial":[6],"in":[7,27,177],"next-generation":[8],"communication":[9],"systems.":[10],"However,":[11],"designing":[12],"the":[13,18,31,36,48,60,66,73,79,86,103,108,113,120,126,130,136,142,157,168,198],"RIS":[14,80,104,139,188,193],"phases":[15,105],"according":[16],"to":[17,30,84,161,183],"instantaneous":[19,61],"channel":[20,49,121],"state":[21],"information":[22],"(CSI)":[23],"challenging":[26],"practice":[28],"due":[29],"short":[32],"coherent":[33],"time":[34],"of":[35,51,72,112,132,179],"channel.":[37],"In":[38,99],"this":[39],"regard,":[40],"we":[41,101],"propose":[42],"a":[43,184],"novel":[44],"algorithm":[45],"based":[46],"on":[47,119,156],"statistics":[50],"massive":[52],"multiple":[53,55],"input":[54],"output":[56],"systems":[57,153],"rather":[58],"than":[59,173],"CSI.":[62],"The":[63,163],"beamforming":[64],"at":[65,78,197],"base":[67],"station":[68],"(BS),":[69],"power":[70],"allocation":[71],"users,":[74,202],"and":[75,89,129,138,200],"phase":[76,189],"shifts":[77],"elements":[81],"are":[82,203],"optimized":[83],"maximize":[85],"minimum":[87,114,180],"signal-to-interference":[88],"noise":[90],"ratio":[91],"(SINR),":[92],"guaranteeing":[93],"fair":[94],"operation":[95],"among":[96],"various":[97],"users.":[98],"particular,":[100],"design":[102],"by":[106],"leveraging":[107],"asymptotic":[109],"deterministic":[110],"equivalent":[111],"SINR":[115],"that":[116,167],"depends":[117],"only":[118],"statistics.":[122],"This":[123,144],"significantly":[124],"reduces":[125],"computational":[127],"complexity":[128],"amount":[131],"controlling":[133],"data":[134],"between":[135],"BS":[137,199],"for":[140,149],"updating":[141],"phases.":[143],"setup":[145],"is":[146],"also":[147],"useful":[148],"electromagnetic":[150],"fields":[151],"(EMF)-aware":[152],"with":[154,186],"constraints":[155],"maximum":[158],"user\u2019s":[159],"exposure":[160],"EMF.":[162],"numerical":[164],"results":[165],"show":[166],"proposed":[169],"algorithms":[170],"achieve":[171],"more":[172],"100":[174],"%":[175],"gain":[176],"terms":[178],"SINR,":[181],"compared":[182],"system":[185],"random":[187],"shifts,":[190],"when":[191],"40":[192],"elements,":[194],"20":[195],"antennas":[196],"10":[201],"considered.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
