{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3034224445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.3000839","title":"Multi-Frequency Multi-Scenario Millimeter Wave MIMO Channel Measurements and Modeling for B5G Wireless Communication Systems","display_name":"Multi-Frequency Multi-Scenario Millimeter Wave MIMO Channel Measurements and Modeling for B5G Wireless Communication Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3034224445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.3000839","mag":"3034224445"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2020.3000839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.3000839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067124131","display_name":"Jie Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1497-2906"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155350","display_name":"Purple Mountain Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/04zcbk583","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jie Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100779393","display_name":"Cheng\u2010Xiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-9592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155350","display_name":"Purple Mountain Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/04zcbk583","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng-Xiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079442002","display_name":"Hengtai Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7020-7574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hengtai Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Technologies, School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Technologies, School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023217026","display_name":"Jian Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0284-1930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Technologies, School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Technologies, School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050692023","display_name":"Xiqi Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-6593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155350","display_name":"Purple Mountain Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/04zcbk583","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiqi Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purple Mountain Laboratories, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067124131"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155350","https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.3743,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":145,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98851838,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"9","first_page":"2010","last_page":"2025"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-loss","display_name":"Path loss","score":0.822819709777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.817082941532135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7352848052978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.7120010852813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.544614315032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.49867892265319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3g-mimo","display_name":"3G MIMO","score":0.4224134385585785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-spectrum","display_name":"Radio spectrum","score":0.4175504744052887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.41646450757980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.32620081305503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3169978857040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10734111070632935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194273485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478845","display_name":"Path loss","level":3,"score":0.822819709777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.817082941532135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7352848052978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.7120010852813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.544614315032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.49867892265319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165650700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4636347","display_name":"3G MIMO","level":4,"score":0.4224134385585785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92545706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902174","display_name":"Radio spectrum","level":2,"score":0.4175504744052887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.41646450757980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.32620081305503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3169978857040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10734111070632935}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2020.3000839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.3000839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1163690664","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61901109","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1803058636","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BX20180062","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335768","funder_display_name":"National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2734937587","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61960206006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3627534131","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020B01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336270","funder_display_name":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5933431147","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2242020R30001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6907490514","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFB1801101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8672245857","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61771293","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326185","display_name":"Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335768","display_name":"National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336270","display_name":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1914990528","https://openalex.org/W1970591254","https://openalex.org/W1983458894","https://openalex.org/W1997036878","https://openalex.org/W2008105706","https://openalex.org/W2041528569","https://openalex.org/W2045089915","https://openalex.org/W2047024541","https://openalex.org/W2078352566","https://openalex.org/W2108672684","https://openalex.org/W2116334496","https://openalex.org/W2120645748","https://openalex.org/W2124490144","https://openalex.org/W2189783830","https://openalex.org/W2286275639","https://openalex.org/W2299676078","https://openalex.org/W2332400893","https://openalex.org/W2333609324","https://openalex.org/W2482011127","https://openalex.org/W2516564299","https://openalex.org/W2549114029","https://openalex.org/W2568215643","https://openalex.org/W2588253314","https://openalex.org/W2593893328","https://openalex.org/W2608932662","https://openalex.org/W2610350904","https://openalex.org/W2617211273","https://openalex.org/W2730152401","https://openalex.org/W2735938380","https://openalex.org/W2738466668","https://openalex.org/W2775421175","https://openalex.org/W2777547807","https://openalex.org/W2811293098","https://openalex.org/W2884677464","https://openalex.org/W2900841156","https://openalex.org/W2902157096","https://openalex.org/W2903146257","https://openalex.org/W2903749698","https://openalex.org/W2904678615","https://openalex.org/W2907536816","https://openalex.org/W2908554792","https://openalex.org/W2908991431","https://openalex.org/W2921604001","https://openalex.org/W2922147258","https://openalex.org/W2941214146","https://openalex.org/W2954951054","https://openalex.org/W2960158517","https://openalex.org/W2962108241","https://openalex.org/W2962898704","https://openalex.org/W2962947809","https://openalex.org/W2963187309","https://openalex.org/W2963347936","https://openalex.org/W2964124316","https://openalex.org/W2964331367","https://openalex.org/W2976765088","https://openalex.org/W2995518851","https://openalex.org/W6660976402"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038397443","https://openalex.org/W4200145345","https://openalex.org/W2785107490","https://openalex.org/W2112785353","https://openalex.org/W2941374357","https://openalex.org/W1561113522","https://openalex.org/W1495906304","https://openalex.org/W2935871810","https://openalex.org/W1993205288","https://openalex.org/W2972536919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Millimeter":[0],"wave":[1],"(mmWave)":[2],"bands":[3,36,79],"have":[4],"been":[5],"utilized":[6],"for":[7,22,47,80,129,144,158],"the":[8,27,42,48,84],"fifth":[9],"generation":[10],"(5G)":[11],"communication":[12,147],"systems":[13],"and":[14,37,53,76,87,95,106,109,111,123,136,154],"will":[15,139],"no":[16],"doubt":[17],"continue":[18],"to":[19],"be":[20,140],"deployed":[21],"beyond":[23],"5G":[24],"(B5G).":[25],"However,":[26],"underlying":[28],"channels":[29],"are":[30,114,127],"not":[31],"fully":[32],"investigated":[33],"at":[34,73],"multi-frequency":[35,62],"in":[38,150],"multi-scenarios":[39],"by":[40],"using":[41],"same":[43],"channel":[44,66,99,125,134],"sounder,":[45],"especially":[46],"outdoor,":[49,153],"multiple-input":[50],"multiple-output":[51],"(MIMO),":[52],"vehicle-to-vehicle":[54],"(V2V)":[55],"conditions.":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58],"paper,":[59],"we":[60],"conduct":[61],"multi-scenario":[63],"mmWave":[64,130,146],"MIMO":[65,131],"measurements":[67],"with":[68],"4":[69,71],"\u00d7":[70],"antennas":[72],"28,":[74],"32,":[75],"39":[77],"GHz":[78],"three":[81],"cases,":[82],"i.e.,":[83],"human":[85],"body":[86],"vehicle":[88],"blockage":[89,102,118],"measurements,":[90,94],"outdoor":[91],"path":[92,104,120],"loss":[93,105,121],"V2V":[96],"measurements.":[97],"The":[98,117,133],"characteristics,":[100],"including":[101],"effect,":[103],"coverage":[107],"range,":[108],"non-stationarity":[110],"spatial":[112],"consistency,":[113],"thoroughly":[115],"studied.":[116],"model,":[119,122],"time-varying":[124],"model":[126],"proposed":[128],"channels.":[132],"measurement":[135],"modeling":[137],"results":[138],"of":[141],"great":[142],"importance":[143],"further":[145],"system":[148],"deployments":[149],"indoor":[151],"hotspot,":[152],"vehicular":[155],"network":[156],"scenarios":[157],"B5G.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}