{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3005404611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.2971898","title":"Optimal Pricing of Internet of Things: A Machine Learning Approach","display_name":"Optimal Pricing of Internet of Things: A Machine Learning Approach","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3005404611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.2971898","mag":"3005404611"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2020.2971898","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.2971898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.05929","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mohammad Abu Alsheikh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7269-2286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188329596","display_name":"University of Canberra","ror":"https://ror.org/04s1nv328","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Abu Alsheikh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7269-2286","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188329596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dinh Thai Hoang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9528-0863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinh Thai Hoang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9528-0863","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dusit Niyato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-7416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dusit Niyato","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-7416","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Derek Leong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derek Leong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1599-5480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192455969","display_name":"York University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["York University, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1599-5480","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"York University, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhu Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-5822"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["KR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea","University of Houston, Houston, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-5822","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Houston, Houston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4156,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88787305,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"4","first_page":"669","last_page":"684"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.6215000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.6215000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.07000000029802322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.021700000390410423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-provider","display_name":"Service provider","score":0.7206000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shapley-value","display_name":"Shapley value","score":0.6577000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.6173999905586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.47429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-as-a-service","display_name":"Data as a service","score":0.4147999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-pricing","display_name":"Dynamic pricing","score":0.4027999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.39899998903274536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8118000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.7206000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199022921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240046","display_name":"Shapley value","level":3,"score":0.6577000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6173999905586243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.47429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97300177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1994744","display_name":"Data as a service","level":3,"score":0.4147999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779391423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17009728","display_name":"Dynamic pricing","level":2,"score":0.4027999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.39899998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.36410000920295715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.357699990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780193402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3394670","display_name":"Pricing strategies","level":2,"score":0.34529998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3345000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140781008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221081","display_name":"Service quality","level":3,"score":0.3172999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.3147999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15587899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7455812","display_name":"Service system","level":3,"score":0.31150001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779965156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227350","display_name":"Data sharing","level":3,"score":0.3111000061035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16151460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3480069","display_name":"Service level objective","level":5,"score":0.30230000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.29350000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29319998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.28439998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68595000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2274177","display_name":"Service delivery framework","level":3,"score":0.25459998846054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33756811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7455756","display_name":"Service guarantee","level":5,"score":0.25440001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2020.2971898","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2020.2971898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2002.05929","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05929","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.05929","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2002.05929","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05929","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.05929","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1227563715","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1646607","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2273964084","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS1717454","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3325918464","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1731424","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3554202431","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EARS-1839818","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4004405127","display_name":"Privacy Coupling: When Your Personal Devices Betray You","funder_award_id":"DE200100863","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7758496514","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1702850","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010653253","https://openalex.org/W2014933333","https://openalex.org/W2025094765","https://openalex.org/W2058815839","https://openalex.org/W2068849277","https://openalex.org/W2103018059","https://openalex.org/W2128569883","https://openalex.org/W2144101929","https://openalex.org/W2161336914","https://openalex.org/W2171999503","https://openalex.org/W2227813210","https://openalex.org/W2251049298","https://openalex.org/W2272515049","https://openalex.org/W2285924575","https://openalex.org/W2293940046","https://openalex.org/W2294768397","https://openalex.org/W2314821229","https://openalex.org/W2339142579","https://openalex.org/W2344173564","https://openalex.org/W2347128811","https://openalex.org/W2425152312","https://openalex.org/W2438328984","https://openalex.org/W2616501053","https://openalex.org/W2769835638","https://openalex.org/W2793468272","https://openalex.org/W2890944874","https://openalex.org/W2944810452","https://openalex.org/W2962801070","https://openalex.org/W3122946301","https://openalex.org/W3123843148","https://openalex.org/W4236158019","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6736354510"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"of":[1,30,35,64,92,105,125,137,150,161,168,182],"things":[2],"(IoT)":[3],"produces":[4],"massive":[5],"data":[6,14,46,65,68,107,123],"from":[7,51,173],"devices":[8],"embedded":[9],"with":[10],"sensors.":[11],"The":[12],"IoT":[13,38,59,76,93,128,145],"allows":[15],"creating":[16],"profitable":[17],"services":[18,77,129,146],"using":[19],"machine":[20,36,53],"learning.":[21],"However,":[22],"previous":[23],"research":[24],"does":[25],"not":[26],"address":[27],"the":[28,45,87,99,103,119,126,134,148,155,166,185,190],"problem":[29],"optimal":[31,83],"pricing":[32,84],"and":[33,48,72,89,108,122,170,179],"bundling":[34,144,191],"learning-based":[37],"services.":[39,94],"In":[40,95],"this":[41],"paper,":[42],"we":[43,81,164],"define":[44],"value":[47],"service":[49,70,73,97,100,109,117,139,151,187],"quality":[50],"a":[52],"learning":[54],"perspective.":[55],"We":[56,141],"present":[57],"an":[58],"market":[60],"model":[61],"which":[62],"consists":[63],"vendors":[66],"selling":[67,91],"to":[69,78,112,132,154],"providers,":[71],"providers":[74,152,188],"offering":[75],"customers.":[79],"Then,":[80],"introduce":[82],"schemes":[85],"for":[86],"standalone":[88,96,156],"bundled":[90,162],"sales,":[98],"provider":[101],"optimizes":[102],"size":[104],"bought":[106],"subscription":[110,120],"fee":[111,121],"maximize":[113,133],"its":[114],"profit.":[115],"For":[116,158],"bundles,":[118],"sizes":[124],"grouped":[127],"are":[130],"optimized":[131],"total":[135],"profit":[136,149,159],"cooperative":[138,174,186],"providers.":[140],"show":[142],"that":[143],"maximizes":[147],"compared":[153],"selling.":[157],"sharing":[160],"services,":[163],"apply":[165],"concepts":[167],"core":[169],"Shapley":[171],"solutions":[172],"game":[175],"theory":[176],"as":[177],"efficient":[178],"fair":[180],"allocations":[181],"payoffs":[183],"among":[184],"in":[189],"coalition.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2020-02-14T00:00:00"}