{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2893165963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2872360","title":"Retrodirective Frequency Diverse Array Focusing for Wireless Information and Power Transfer","display_name":"Retrodirective Frequency Diverse Array Focusing for Wireless Information and Power Transfer","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2893165963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2872360","mag":"2893165963"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2872360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2872360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049463786","display_name":"Wen-Qin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-9585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Qin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Intelligent Networking and Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-9585","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Intelligent Networking and Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049463786"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9138,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":58,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94271207,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"73"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7662448883056641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.7501747608184814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phased-array","display_name":"Phased array","score":0.6632711887359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-array","display_name":"Antenna array","score":0.4569055140018463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4414726495742798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angle-of-arrival","display_name":"Angle of arrival","score":0.4330596327781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.41953229904174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-power-transfer","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","score":0.4110141396522522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.39536261558532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.3788360357284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.30056232213974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.27943429350852966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11324605345726013}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7662448883056641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.7501747608184814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55494473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727898","display_name":"Phased array","level":3,"score":0.6632711887359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62191587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771249","display_name":"Antenna array","level":3,"score":0.4569055140018463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4414726495742798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13545353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4763363","display_name":"Angle of arrival","level":3,"score":0.4330596327781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.41953229904174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779423816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6856398","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","level":3,"score":0.4110141396522522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.39536261558532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.3788360357284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.30056232213974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.27943429350852966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11324605345726013}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2872360","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2872360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4308700709","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u9891\u63a7\u9635\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u5c04\u9891\u9690\u8eab\u7406\u8bba\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u6ce2\u675f\u5f62\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61571081","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1018872280","https://openalex.org/W1553089232","https://openalex.org/W1916723779","https://openalex.org/W1966000877","https://openalex.org/W1967535940","https://openalex.org/W1971443733","https://openalex.org/W1991443761","https://openalex.org/W1993846699","https://openalex.org/W2013158249","https://openalex.org/W2021910420","https://openalex.org/W2032372805","https://openalex.org/W2048458497","https://openalex.org/W2060695112","https://openalex.org/W2062608344","https://openalex.org/W2081071884","https://openalex.org/W2085334433","https://openalex.org/W2092031629","https://openalex.org/W2121315337","https://openalex.org/W2135073102","https://openalex.org/W2204346730","https://openalex.org/W2269066968","https://openalex.org/W2276797986","https://openalex.org/W2280150462","https://openalex.org/W2291708615","https://openalex.org/W2328464014","https://openalex.org/W2343321058","https://openalex.org/W2404669984","https://openalex.org/W2407036021","https://openalex.org/W2466718835","https://openalex.org/W2520361879","https://openalex.org/W2520624197","https://openalex.org/W2528857590","https://openalex.org/W2531164279","https://openalex.org/W2541855171","https://openalex.org/W2549326866","https://openalex.org/W2549794316","https://openalex.org/W2556373857","https://openalex.org/W2558122462","https://openalex.org/W2565192791","https://openalex.org/W2585394852","https://openalex.org/W2593319849","https://openalex.org/W2594898175","https://openalex.org/W2595819514","https://openalex.org/W2595997202","https://openalex.org/W2612437393","https://openalex.org/W2620598512","https://openalex.org/W2621181593","https://openalex.org/W2622834736","https://openalex.org/W2625802271","https://openalex.org/W2739040357","https://openalex.org/W2739904170","https://openalex.org/W2760292284","https://openalex.org/W2760886312","https://openalex.org/W2765104835","https://openalex.org/W2765561517","https://openalex.org/W2767684670","https://openalex.org/W2768693795","https://openalex.org/W2771043316","https://openalex.org/W2782247877","https://openalex.org/W2962679393","https://openalex.org/W2962749998","https://openalex.org/W2963382869","https://openalex.org/W2964155915","https://openalex.org/W3099780361","https://openalex.org/W3101220995"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3049195857","https://openalex.org/W2919112486","https://openalex.org/W2965359035","https://openalex.org/W2020035412","https://openalex.org/W2089997057","https://openalex.org/W2103484733","https://openalex.org/W3104316955","https://openalex.org/W4283804043","https://openalex.org/W4313428336","https://openalex.org/W3178544700"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Simultaneous":[0],"wireless":[1],"information":[2],"and":[3,38,80,95,169,191,205],"power":[4],"transfer":[5],"(WIPT)":[6],"has":[7],"so":[8],"far":[9],"mainly":[10],"relied":[11],"on":[12,137],"a":[13,128],"phased-array":[14,27,36],"antenna,":[15],"but":[16],"only":[17],"angle-focusing":[18],"capability":[19],"without":[20,124],"range":[21],"focusing":[22,48],"can":[23,96,154],"be":[24,97,155],"achieved":[25],"for":[26,52,84,145,179,207],"antennas.":[28],"In":[29,56,149],"this":[30],"paper,":[31],"we":[32],"depart":[33],"from":[34],"the":[35,40,57,69,73,103,112,118,121,146,174,180,188,195],"antenna":[37],"propose":[39],"use":[41],"of":[42,120,126,197],"retrodirective":[43,58,74],"frequency":[44,64,108],"diverse":[45],"array":[46,75,201],"(FDA)":[47],"in":[49,72,92,202],"base":[50],"station":[51],"long-range":[53],"WIPT":[54,114,208],"applications.":[55,209],"FDA":[59,88,159,198],"focusing,":[60],"an":[61],"additional":[62],"small":[63],"offset":[65],"is":[66,90,142],"added":[67],"across":[68],"phase-conjugating":[70],"mixers":[71],"to":[76],"produce":[77],"both":[78],"range-dimension":[79],"angle-dimension":[81],"focused":[82],"beamforming":[83],"energy-efficient":[85],"WIPT.":[86],"The":[87,163],"beampattern":[89,147,161],"decoupled":[91],"range-angle":[93],"dimension":[94],"independently":[98],"controlled":[99],"through":[100],"properly":[101],"designing":[102],"transmit":[104],"weighting":[105],"vector":[106],"or":[107],"offsets.":[109],"More":[110],"importantly,":[111],"proposed":[113,144],"scheme":[115],"allows":[116],"self-tracking":[117],"direction-of-arrival":[119],"pilot":[122],"signals":[123],"requirement":[125],"any":[127],"priori":[129],"knowledge.":[130],"A":[131],"maximum":[132],"efficiency":[133,204],"optimization":[134],"approach":[135],"based":[136],"discrete":[138],"prolate":[139],"spheroidal":[140],"sequence":[141],"also":[143],"synthesis.":[148],"addition,":[150],"robust":[151],"physical-layer":[152],"security":[153,206],"obtained":[156],"by":[157],"utilizing":[158],"angle-range-time-dependent":[160],"characteristics.":[162],"harvested":[164],"energy,":[165],"achievable":[166,170],"bit":[167],"rate,":[168],"secrecy":[171],"rate":[172],"at":[173],"user":[175],"receivers":[176],"are":[177],"derived":[178],"WIPT,":[181],"along":[182],"with":[183],"extensive":[184],"numerical":[185,192],"results.":[186],"Both":[187],"theoretical":[189],"analysis":[190],"results":[193],"verify":[194],"superiority":[196],"over":[199],"phased":[200],"energy":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
