{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963638338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2825798","title":"Tradeoff Between Delay and Physical Layer Security in Wireless Networks","display_name":"Tradeoff Between Delay and Physical Layer Security in Wireless Networks","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963638338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2825798","mag":"2963638338"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2825798","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2825798","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100667719","display_name":"Yi Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5584-0988"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yi Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057308968","display_name":"Xiaohu Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3204-5241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohu Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101604803","display_name":"Tao Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0782-7807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100430045","display_name":"Qiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1471-3821"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101667422","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-0358"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100667719"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.0123,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97346364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"7","first_page":"1635","last_page":"1647"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.876339316368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.7740495204925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6684675812721252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5267795324325562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.501880407333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-theoretic-security","display_name":"Information-theoretic security","score":0.47447067499160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4629422426223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.4198686182498932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-security","display_name":"Physical security","score":0.4156169593334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3462755084037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2587151825428009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1734764277935028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.14437651634216309}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.876339316368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.7740495204925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6684675812721252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5267795324325562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.501880407333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47191418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510462","display_name":"Information-theoretic security","level":3,"score":0.47447067499160767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4629422426223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.4198686182498932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776157020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851598","display_name":"Physical security","level":2,"score":0.4156169593334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3462755084037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2587151825428009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1734764277935028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.14437651634216309}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jsac.2018.2825798","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jsac.2018.2825798","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90422530","display_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","issn_l":"0733-8716","issn":["0733-8716","1558-0008"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2356424605","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61701183","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W631335369","https://openalex.org/W1971852394","https://openalex.org/W1983893900","https://openalex.org/W1986417832","https://openalex.org/W1991614769","https://openalex.org/W2029657175","https://openalex.org/W2043769961","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2090189565","https://openalex.org/W2104046024","https://openalex.org/W2104826846","https://openalex.org/W2105015802","https://openalex.org/W2110162373","https://openalex.org/W2126906340","https://openalex.org/W2128153585","https://openalex.org/W2129457795","https://openalex.org/W2133406100","https://openalex.org/W2134353651","https://openalex.org/W2137891392","https://openalex.org/W2137997684","https://openalex.org/W2142102521","https://openalex.org/W2144007657","https://openalex.org/W2145201392","https://openalex.org/W2145873277","https://openalex.org/W2147348113","https://openalex.org/W2149969008","https://openalex.org/W2150166076","https://openalex.org/W2153646424","https://openalex.org/W2154273383","https://openalex.org/W2158092196","https://openalex.org/W2163185922","https://openalex.org/W2168527529","https://openalex.org/W2191948661","https://openalex.org/W2296615534","https://openalex.org/W2358248302","https://openalex.org/W2417785571","https://openalex.org/W2559744077","https://openalex.org/W2593354195","https://openalex.org/W2606107937","https://openalex.org/W2766107461","https://openalex.org/W2886868037","https://openalex.org/W2963166698","https://openalex.org/W2963537773","https://openalex.org/W2963934589","https://openalex.org/W3099283425","https://openalex.org/W3099485648","https://openalex.org/W3100972703","https://openalex.org/W3104581411","https://openalex.org/W3105610356","https://openalex.org/W4252494656","https://openalex.org/W6753652730","https://openalex.org/W6785087136"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2765236478","https://openalex.org/W4360996312","https://openalex.org/W2529506699","https://openalex.org/W2150528942","https://openalex.org/W2154832352","https://openalex.org/W1483037127","https://openalex.org/W2340481533","https://openalex.org/W2898567960","https://openalex.org/W2036210457","https://openalex.org/W1747611275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Exchange":[0],"of":[1,28,33,126,150,173,192],"crucial":[2],"and":[3,38,63,73,95,103,131,163,185,199],"confidential":[4],"information":[5],"leads":[6],"to":[7],"the":[8,12,20,30,34,39,58,68,71,74,100,104,113,124,136,147,153,160,167,171,189,197,200],"unprecedented":[9],"attention":[10],"on":[11,99],"security":[13,21,37,75,114,154,201],"problem":[14],"in":[15,25,77,159,166],"wireless":[16,79,193],"networks.":[17,80],"Even":[18],"though":[19],"has":[22,49],"been":[23,51],"studied":[24],"a":[26,45,84,90,186],"number":[27],"works,":[29],"joint":[31],"optimization":[32],"physical":[35],"layer":[36],"end-to-end":[40],"delay":[41,72,102,198],"management,":[42],"which":[43,88],"requires":[44],"meticulous":[46],"cross-layer":[47],"design,":[48],"seldom":[50],"evaluated.":[52],"In":[53,178],"this":[54,180],"paper,":[55],"by":[56,145],"combining":[57],"tools":[59],"from":[60],"stochastic":[61],"geometry":[62],"queueing":[64],"theory,":[65],"we":[66],"analyze":[67],"tradeoff":[69],"between":[70],"performance":[76,115,155],"large":[78],"We":[81],"further":[82],"propose":[83],"simple":[85,148],"transmission":[86],"mechanism":[87,149],"splits":[89],"message":[91,151],"into":[92],"two":[93],"packets":[94],"evaluate":[96],"its":[97],"effect":[98],"mean":[101],"secrecy":[105],"outage":[106],"probability.":[107],"Our":[108],"numerical":[109],"results":[110],"reveal":[111],"that":[112,144],"is":[116,129,133,138,142,156,176],"better":[117],"for":[118,188],"larger":[119],"path":[120],"loss":[121],"exponent":[122],"when":[123,135,170],"density":[125,137,172],"legitimate":[127,174],"nodes":[128],"large,":[130],"it":[132,141],"reverse":[134],"small.":[139],"Moreover,":[140],"observed":[143],"introducing":[146],"split,":[152],"greatly":[157],"improved":[158,165],"backlogged":[161],"scenario":[162,169],"slightly":[164],"dynamic":[168],"transmitters":[175],"large.":[177],"summary,":[179],"paper":[181],"provides":[182],"an":[183],"understanding":[184],"rule-of-thumb":[187],"practical":[190],"design":[191],"networks":[194],"where":[195],"both":[196],"are":[202],"key":[203],"concerns.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}