{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3129095565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","title":"A Connective Framework to Support the Lifecycle of Cyber\u2013Physical Production Systems","display_name":"A Connective Framework to Support the Lifecycle of Cyber\u2013Physical Production Systems","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3129095565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","mag":"3129095565"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5/9383786/09321473.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68686220","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","issn_l":"0018-9219","issn":["0018-9219","1558-2256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5/9383786/09321473.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103100195","display_name":"Robert Harrison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4266-5767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Harrison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4266-5767","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047277105","display_name":"Daniel Vera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-0953"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel A. Vera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-0953","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061888967","display_name":"Bilal Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2752-9161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bilal Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2752-9161","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG), University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103100195"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8312,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95306311,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"109","issue":"4","first_page":"568","last_page":"581"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9678999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.6238945722579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.575484573841095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.5470056533813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5412130355834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-lifecycle","display_name":"System lifecycle","score":0.4945378005504608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidisciplinary-approach","display_name":"Multidisciplinary approach","score":0.49366506934165955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.4244052469730377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-lifecycle-management","display_name":"Application lifecycle management","score":0.39968806505203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3579781651496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.34986087679862976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.2472096085548401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.09028956294059753}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.6238945722579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.575484573841095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.5470056533813477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5412130355834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35280785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559486","display_name":"System lifecycle","level":4,"score":0.4945378005504608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22467394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849359","display_name":"Multidisciplinary approach","level":2,"score":0.49366506934165955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4244052469730377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30452754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621590","display_name":"Application lifecycle management","level":3,"score":0.39968806505203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3579781651496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34986087679862976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.2472096085548401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.09028956294059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5/9383786/09321473.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68686220","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","issn_l":"0018-9219","issn":["0018-9219","1558-2256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:wrap.warwick.ac.uk:149146","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400665","display_name":"Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","host_organization_name":"University of Warwick","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2020.3046525","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/5/9383786/09321473.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68686220","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","issn_l":"0018-9219","issn":["0018-9219","1558-2256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8402797225","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K018191/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3129095565.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3129095565.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1718306640","https://openalex.org/W2045371716","https://openalex.org/W2115084101","https://openalex.org/W2169239645","https://openalex.org/W2237100825","https://openalex.org/W2330559246","https://openalex.org/W2493990996","https://openalex.org/W2565281388","https://openalex.org/W2596321001","https://openalex.org/W2598976192","https://openalex.org/W2614311976","https://openalex.org/W2624149722","https://openalex.org/W2734275363","https://openalex.org/W2738102248","https://openalex.org/W2745173238","https://openalex.org/W2747756584","https://openalex.org/W2810422390","https://openalex.org/W2892124786","https://openalex.org/W2896859794","https://openalex.org/W2928238243","https://openalex.org/W2941204645","https://openalex.org/W2941599780","https://openalex.org/W2975187797","https://openalex.org/W2977510036","https://openalex.org/W2984453880","https://openalex.org/W2996332367","https://openalex.org/W3097101604","https://openalex.org/W3114181986","https://openalex.org/W3164694879","https://openalex.org/W4312823853","https://openalex.org/W6848400199","https://openalex.org/W6964208650"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1546685302","https://openalex.org/W2386546059","https://openalex.org/W2352001183","https://openalex.org/W2065093007","https://openalex.org/W158512115","https://openalex.org/W2158200782","https://openalex.org/W4206798131","https://openalex.org/W2003077218","https://openalex.org/W2463298341","https://openalex.org/W2001049975"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,77],"potential":[1],"benefits":[2],"of":[3,6,74,95,100,103,125,140,164,220,223],"the":[4,45,49,93,98,108,118,126,162,169,180,183,205,216],"adoption":[5],"cyber-physical":[7],"production":[8],"systems":[9],"(CPPSs)":[10],"and":[11,35,38,53,58,68,120,135,175,200,218,225,231],"their":[12,41],"significant":[13],"role":[14,217],"in":[15,48,65,80,117,144,188],"enabling":[16],"smart":[17],"manufacturing":[18,75],"is":[19,25,142,193],"well":[20],"recognized":[21],"today.":[22],"However,":[23],"it":[24],"less":[26],"clear":[27],"how":[28,150],"such":[29],"CPPS":[30,96,141],"can":[31,156],"be":[32,157],"most":[33],"effectively":[34,160],"consistently":[36],"engineered":[37],"maintained":[39],"throughout":[40,111,168],"lifecycle":[42,138],"due":[43],"to":[44,91,159,195],"existing":[46],"divide":[47],"information":[50],"technology":[51,55],"(IT)":[52],"operational":[54],"(OT)":[56],"landscape":[57],"ad":[59],"hoc":[60],"integration":[61,132,222,230],"practices":[62],"that":[63],"result":[64],"inconsistent":[66],"data":[67,69,166],"models":[70,167],"at":[71,182],"various":[72],"levels":[73],"processes.":[76],"work":[78],"presented":[79],"this":[81,84,145],"article":[82,148],"addresses":[83],"problem":[85],"by":[86,179],"envisioning":[87],"a":[88,101,151],"connective":[89],"framework":[90],"support":[92],"engineering":[94,139,170,202,210],"through":[97],"use":[99],"set":[102],"digital":[104,131,209],"twins":[105],"consistent":[106,165],"with":[107],"real":[109],"system":[110],"its":[112],"lifecycle,":[113,171],"not":[114],"just":[115],"used":[116],"design":[119],"deployment":[121],"phases.":[122],"A":[123],"review":[124],"latest":[127],"perspectives":[128],"on":[129],"using":[130],"frameworks,":[133],"methods,":[134],"solutions":[136],"for":[137,207,229],"provided":[143],"article.":[146],"This":[147],"demonstrates":[149],"suitable":[152,227],"framework,":[153],"named":[154],"SIMPLE,":[155],"realized":[158],"address":[161],"lack":[163],"including":[172],"implementation":[173],"details":[174],"example":[176],"cases":[177],"developed":[178],"authors":[181],"Warwick":[184],"Manufacturing":[185],"Group":[186],"(WMG)":[187],"selected":[189],"industrial":[190],"sectors.":[191],"Consideration":[192],"given":[194],"supporting":[196],"cyber-to-physical":[197],"systems'":[198],"connectivity":[199],"extendable":[201],"toolsets,":[203],"forming":[204],"basis":[206],"multidisciplinary":[208],"environments.":[211],"Key":[212],"discussion":[213],"points":[214],"include":[215],"importance":[219],"effective":[221],"IT":[224],"OT,":[226],"frameworks":[228],"collaboration.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}