{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002745909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2010.2064270","title":"Enhancing CMOS Using Nanoelectronic Devices: A Perspective on Hybrid Integrated Systems","display_name":"Enhancing CMOS Using Nanoelectronic Devices: A Perspective on Hybrid Integrated Systems","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002745909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2010.2064270","mag":"2002745909"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jproc.2010.2064270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2010.2064270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68686220","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","issn_l":"0018-9219","issn":["0018-9219","1558-2256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103464860","display_name":"David S. Ricketts","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David S. Ricketts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050099355","display_name":"James A. Bain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-5048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James A. Bain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101446471","display_name":"Yi Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-8181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111967389","display_name":"R.D. Blanton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald DeShawn Blanton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000377660","display_name":"Ken Mai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-8757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth Mai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075256715","display_name":"Gary K. Fedder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2380-5210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gary K. Fedder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103464860"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5882,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70846868,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"98","issue":"12","first_page":"2061","last_page":"2075"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.8550130128860474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoelectronics","display_name":"Nanoelectronics","score":0.570366382598877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.5450170636177063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5138504505157471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit","display_name":"Integrated circuit","score":0.45685911178588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fabrication","display_name":"Fabrication","score":0.4538229703903198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.453505277633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.3584910035133362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.348630428314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.27169209718704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.27042263746261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.21684235334396362}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.8550130128860474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141400236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1479544","display_name":"Nanoelectronics","level":2,"score":0.570366382598877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.5450170636177063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5138504505157471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.45685911178588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136525101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428139","display_name":"Fabrication","level":3,"score":0.4538229703903198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.453505277633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3584910035133362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.348630428314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27169209718704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.27042263746261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.21684235334396362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jproc.2010.2064270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2010.2064270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68686220","display_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","issn_l":"0018-9219","issn":["0018-9219","1558-2256"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310207","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":95,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1542419595","https://openalex.org/W1625923094","https://openalex.org/W1636290999","https://openalex.org/W1901493455","https://openalex.org/W1964013430","https://openalex.org/W1973281074","https://openalex.org/W1975361655","https://openalex.org/W1978443036","https://openalex.org/W1980516378","https://openalex.org/W1986838720","https://openalex.org/W1988693291","https://openalex.org/W1991117616","https://openalex.org/W1994386437","https://openalex.org/W1995599941","https://openalex.org/W1997130430","https://openalex.org/W1999302983","https://openalex.org/W1999660401","https://openalex.org/W2006515893","https://openalex.org/W2006798699","https://openalex.org/W2011091578","https://openalex.org/W2014199868","https://openalex.org/W2014850397","https://openalex.org/W2015204001","https://openalex.org/W2017326908","https://openalex.org/W2026895696","https://openalex.org/W2027396030","https://openalex.org/W2034734459","https://openalex.org/W2035023466","https://openalex.org/W2036777475","https://openalex.org/W2037528820","https://openalex.org/W2039475871","https://openalex.org/W2039780806","https://openalex.org/W2042076387","https://openalex.org/W2043340768","https://openalex.org/W2046070701","https://openalex.org/W2047507725","https://openalex.org/W2048936516","https://openalex.org/W2054460607","https://openalex.org/W2055678734","https://openalex.org/W2058379753","https://openalex.org/W2062047511","https://openalex.org/W2063509416","https://openalex.org/W2063922068","https://openalex.org/W2065051009","https://openalex.org/W2065482625","https://openalex.org/W2066274996","https://openalex.org/W2071901227","https://openalex.org/W2080238890","https://openalex.org/W2080360626","https://openalex.org/W2085691644","https://openalex.org/W2091089517","https://openalex.org/W2093006312","https://openalex.org/W2093847134","https://openalex.org/W2094470020","https://openalex.org/W2097303015","https://openalex.org/W2098931949","https://openalex.org/W2100787464","https://openalex.org/W2101209513","https://openalex.org/W2102541626","https://openalex.org/W2105401464","https://openalex.org/W2107537249","https://openalex.org/W2112181056","https://openalex.org/W2112231797","https://openalex.org/W2114639336","https://openalex.org/W2115491760","https://openalex.org/W2116651444","https://openalex.org/W2117010444","https://openalex.org/W2122821042","https://openalex.org/W2128869706","https://openalex.org/W2133440845","https://openalex.org/W2133667614","https://openalex.org/W2135146775","https://openalex.org/W2143287675","https://openalex.org/W2144133653","https://openalex.org/W2145167722","https://openalex.org/W2147446777","https://openalex.org/W2147905294","https://openalex.org/W2150220758","https://openalex.org/W2150460978","https://openalex.org/W2157922084","https://openalex.org/W2159692221","https://openalex.org/W2161552938","https://openalex.org/W2166361516","https://openalex.org/W3145890582","https://openalex.org/W3147501999","https://openalex.org/W3149322622","https://openalex.org/W4213083133","https://openalex.org/W4231275965","https://openalex.org/W4245978345","https://openalex.org/W4247419735","https://openalex.org/W4256290703","https://openalex.org/W6638791736","https://openalex.org/W6639680732","https://openalex.org/W6665149748","https://openalex.org/W6677627149"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385877031","https://openalex.org/W2381853949","https://openalex.org/W2389800961","https://openalex.org/W1537318001","https://openalex.org/W1995389502","https://openalex.org/W2501578203","https://openalex.org/W2113108952","https://openalex.org/W3215142653","https://openalex.org/W1487051936","https://openalex.org/W4389045579"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,65],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,67],"present":[4],"a":[5,79],"vision":[6],"for":[7],"the":[8,70],"cointegration":[9],"of":[10,72,81],"deeply":[11],"scaled":[12],"complementary":[13],"metal-oxide-semiconductor":[14],"(CMOS)":[15],"and":[16,31,54,75,94],"emerging":[17],"nanoelectronic":[18,43],"devices":[19,44],"into":[20],"CMOS-hybrid":[21],"systems.":[22],"These":[23],"hybrid":[24],"systems":[25,55],"will":[26],"create":[27],"new":[28,42,48],"functionality,":[29],"modality":[30],"add":[32],"value":[33],"to":[34,50,87,89],"existing":[35],"CMOS":[36,52,59],"integrated":[37],"circuits.":[38],"We":[39],"describe":[40],"several":[41],"which":[45],"may":[46],"enable":[47],"dimensions":[49],"traditional":[51],"circuits":[53],"that":[56,69,84],"build":[57],"on":[58],"compatible,":[60],"parallel":[61],"nanoscale":[62],"fabrication":[63,90],"methods.":[64],"addition,":[66],"show":[68],"integration":[71],"multimodal":[73],"sensors":[74],"nonvolatile":[76],"memory":[77],"enables":[78],"platform":[80],"self-evolving":[82],"hardware":[83],"is":[85],"able":[86],"adapt":[88],"variation,":[91],"environmental":[92],"changes,":[93],"applications":[95],"changes":[96],"on-the-fly.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}