{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7083808045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3616257","title":"Joint Coding and Modulation for Robust Semantic Communication in Satellite Communications","display_name":"Joint Coding and Modulation for Robust Semantic Communication in Satellite Communications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7083808045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3616257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3616257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3616257","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhongze Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9994-4907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongze Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Cyber Security, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9994-4907","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Cyber Security, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hui Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1716-1399"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Cyber Security, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1716-1399","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Cyber Security, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yao Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4391-377X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4391-377X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shakila Basheer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-9560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106778892","display_name":"Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shakila Basheer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-9560","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mohammad Tabrez Quasim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5546-0405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136004","display_name":"University of Bisha","ror":"https://ror.org/040548g92","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136004"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Tabrez Quasim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, College of Computing and Information Technology, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5546-0405","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, College of Computing and Information Technology, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kapal Dev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1262-8594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100923","display_name":"Munster Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xpqh61","country_code":"IE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100923"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kapal Dev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ADAPT Centre, Munster Technological University, Bishopstown, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1262-8594","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ADAPT Centre, Munster Technological University, Bishopstown, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100923"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.819,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79058342,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"339","last_page":"346"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13443","display_name":"Mineralogy and Gemology Studies","score":0.09539999812841415,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13443","display_name":"Mineralogy and Gemology Studies","score":0.09539999812841415,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.0908999964594841,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13193","display_name":"Geological Studies and Exploration","score":0.07400000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4984999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.4325000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.4099000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.3677000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.3594000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.353300005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.3481000065803528}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8877000212669373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4984999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.46959999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.4325000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.4099000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.3677000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.3594000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.353300005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.3481000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.33959999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.3386000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.33730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3228999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.31529998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.3041999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46637626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6693015","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","level":2,"score":0.29019999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.26829999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.26429998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.2623000144958496}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3616257","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3616257","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2946889564","https://openalex.org/W3169891698","https://openalex.org/W3207494168","https://openalex.org/W4283819695","https://openalex.org/W4289597961","https://openalex.org/W4289752563","https://openalex.org/W4365420366","https://openalex.org/W4379924580","https://openalex.org/W4381748177","https://openalex.org/W4385819970","https://openalex.org/W4387717661","https://openalex.org/W4388937205","https://openalex.org/W4390887455","https://openalex.org/W4392174040","https://openalex.org/W4394627253","https://openalex.org/W4399426488","https://openalex.org/W4399665795","https://openalex.org/W4399766708","https://openalex.org/W4401717728","https://openalex.org/W4401989808","https://openalex.org/W4403943085","https://openalex.org/W4408145276","https://openalex.org/W4408951707","https://openalex.org/W4409311204"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"satellite":[1],"communication":[2,28,148],"(SatCom)":[3],"has":[4,30,190],"demonstrated":[5],"great":[6],"potential":[7],"in":[8,59,74,82,97,157,195,200],"enhancing":[9,147],"network":[10],"coverage":[11],"and":[12,23,42,137,178],"connectivity,":[13],"it":[14,189],"still":[15],"faces":[16],"challenges":[17],"such":[18],"as":[19,33],"poor":[20],"channel":[21],"quality":[22],"bandwidth":[24,40,176],"limitations.":[25],"Fortunately,":[26],"semantic":[27,95,135],"(SemCom)":[29],"been":[31],"recognized":[32],"a":[34,52,105,192],"promising":[35],"solution":[36],"to":[37,49,70,72,78,89,94,130,141,151,180,187],"greatly":[38],"reduce":[39,175],"consumption":[41],"enhance":[43],"transmission":[44],"robustness.":[45],"However,":[46],"applying":[47],"SemCom":[48,114],"SatCom":[50],"raises":[51],"critical":[53],"concern":[54],"of":[55,134,155],"data":[56,144],"security.":[57],"Specifically,":[58],"SemCom,":[60],"the":[61,79,120,128,132,139,153,164,170,201],"Semantic":[62],"Knowledge":[63],"Base":[64],"(SKB)":[65],"typically":[66],"requires":[67],"frequent":[68],"updates":[69],"adapt":[71,179],"changes":[73],"concepts.":[75],"Nevertheless,":[76],"due":[77],"higher":[80],"latency":[81],"SatCom,":[83,158],"attackers":[84],"might":[85],"exploit":[86],"this":[87],"delay":[88],"inject":[90],"adversarial":[91,161],"examples,":[92],"leading":[93],"deviations":[96],"SKB.":[98,165],"To":[99],"adress":[100],"above":[101],"issues,":[102],"we":[103,159],"propose":[104],"new":[106],"framework":[107,126],"named":[108],"JCM-SAM,":[109],"which":[110],"is":[111],"based":[112],"on":[113],"Joint":[115],"Coding-Modulation":[116],"(JCM)":[117],"assisted":[118],"by":[119,211],"Spatial":[121],"Attention":[122],"Mechanism":[123],"(SAM).":[124],"This":[125],"uses":[127],"SAM":[129],"improve":[131],"precision":[133],"information":[136,156],"combines":[138],"SKB":[140],"recover":[142],"original":[143],"information,":[145],"thereby":[146],"bandwidth.":[149],"Furthermore,":[150],"maintain":[152],"consistency":[154],"incorporate":[160],"training":[162],"into":[163],"Simulation":[166],"results":[167],"demonstrate":[168],"that":[169],"proposed":[171],"method":[172],"can":[173],"significantly":[174],"requirements":[177],"low":[181],"Signal-to-Noise":[182,197],"Ratio":[183],"(SNR)":[184],"conditions.":[185],"Compared":[186],"baselines,":[188],"achieved":[191],"7.8%":[193],"improvement":[194],"Peak":[196],"Ratio(PSNR).":[198],"Moreover,":[199],"Jacobian-based":[202],"saliency":[203],"map":[204],"attack(JSMA),":[205],"our":[206],"method\u2019s":[207],"PSNR":[208],"only":[209],"drops":[210],"about":[212],"24.8%.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}