{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412836955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3594904","title":"Echelon-Based Collaborative Resource Allocation for Platoon Communication in C-V2X Networks","display_name":"Echelon-Based Collaborative Resource Allocation for Platoon Communication in C-V2X Networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412836955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3594904"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3594904","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3594904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031341608","display_name":"Fei Hui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-4745"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fei Hui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Control Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-4745","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Control Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025221284","display_name":"Xingkai Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9071-8138"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingkai Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9071-8138","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108050448","display_name":"Jiajia Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-8866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiajia Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, the School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","the School of Cybersecurity, National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-8866","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, the School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the School of Cybersecurity, National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100367403","display_name":"Gang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7266-2412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134428","display_name":"Chinese People's Armed Police Force Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/031jzbb03","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134428"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Policing, Shaanxi Police College, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Policing, Shaanxi Police College, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134428"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041036526","display_name":"Junfei Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junfei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9912-5928","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031341608"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3441,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8407302,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"20","first_page":"43002","last_page":"43017"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/platoon","display_name":"Platoon","score":0.8983347415924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7667624950408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.7207798957824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5985853672027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.5279877781867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.48690667748451233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.12450084090232849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.121806800365448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061967","display_name":"Platoon","level":3,"score":0.8983347415924072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7667624950408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.7207798957824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5985853672027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5279877781867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.48690667748451233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.12450084090232849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.121806800365448}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3594904","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3594904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3369849827","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024GX-ZDCYL-01-25","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","funder_display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4867311355","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52172380","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883604876","https://openalex.org/W3184466352","https://openalex.org/W3208393290","https://openalex.org/W3210187117","https://openalex.org/W4210481264","https://openalex.org/W4214648872","https://openalex.org/W4285060084","https://openalex.org/W4290996560","https://openalex.org/W4293195736","https://openalex.org/W4312476693","https://openalex.org/W4322706767","https://openalex.org/W4376480848","https://openalex.org/W4378976691","https://openalex.org/W4384159594","https://openalex.org/W4385326045","https://openalex.org/W4385656531","https://openalex.org/W4386702634","https://openalex.org/W4386764120","https://openalex.org/W4388052897","https://openalex.org/W4388085692","https://openalex.org/W4391975506","https://openalex.org/W4392188037","https://openalex.org/W4401634118","https://openalex.org/W4402835052","https://openalex.org/W4403760107","https://openalex.org/W4404788121","https://openalex.org/W4405520991","https://openalex.org/W4406267186","https://openalex.org/W4406267581","https://openalex.org/W4406781377","https://openalex.org/W4408324809","https://openalex.org/W4408324862"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2923452570","https://openalex.org/W206598027","https://openalex.org/W2978610750","https://openalex.org/W2138260944","https://openalex.org/W2022931285","https://openalex.org/W1589966275","https://openalex.org/W2086872282","https://openalex.org/W2137789903","https://openalex.org/W2138781885","https://openalex.org/W4315630413"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vehicular":[0],"platoon":[1,57,79,117,203],"communication":[2,62,113,149,204],"demands":[3],"high":[4],"reliability":[5,77,192,205],"and":[6,12,64,91,136,183,193,206,214,230],"low":[7],"latency":[8,208],"to":[9,74,152,188],"ensure":[10],"safe":[11],"coordinated":[13],"operations.":[14],"However,":[15],"the":[16,39,42,56,76,98,104,116,161,199],"Semi-Persistent":[17],"Scheduling":[18],"(SPS)":[19],"protocol":[20,53],"in":[21,29,33,191,224],"Cellular":[22],"Vehicle-to-Everything":[23],"(C\u2013V2X)":[24],"Mode":[25],"4":[26],"often":[27],"results":[28,196],"persistent":[30],"packet":[31,180],"collisions":[32],"resource":[34,67,85,94,133],"contention":[35],"scenarios,":[36],"greatly":[37],"undermining":[38],"stability":[40],"of":[41,78,93,101,142,148,179],"platoon.":[43,105],"This":[44],"paper":[45],"proposes":[46],"a":[47,60,82,176],"Echelon-based":[48],"Collaborative":[49],"Resource":[50],"Allocation":[51],"(ECRA)":[52],"that":[54,198],"conceptualizes":[55],"structure":[58],"as":[59],"three-tier":[61],"hierarchy":[63],"implements":[65],"refined":[66],"management":[68],"strategies.":[69],"ECRA":[70,201,220],"introduces":[71],"four":[72],"mechanisms":[73,139],"enhance":[75],"communication.":[80],"Specifically,":[81],"vehicle":[83,166],"role-aware":[84],"evaluation":[86],"mechanism":[87,110,130,158],"achieves":[88],"differentiated":[89],"assessment":[90],"allocation":[92,147],"quality":[95],"by":[96,118],"considering":[97],"functional":[99],"importance":[100],"vehicles":[102,141],"within":[103,115],"A":[106,126,154],"hybrid":[107],"error":[108,128,137],"classification":[109],"effectively":[111,210],"differentiates":[112],"errors":[114],"integrating":[119],"deterministic":[120],"decision":[121],"making":[122],"with":[123,172],"fuzzy":[124],"logic.":[125],"echelon-based":[127,155],"response":[129,138],"provides":[131],"customized":[132],"selection":[134],"strategies":[135],"for":[140],"different":[143],"roles,":[144,167],"ensuring":[145],"efficient":[146],"resources":[150],"according":[151],"importance.":[153],"waiting":[156],"window":[157],"dynamically":[159],"optimizes":[160],"detection":[162],"frequency":[163],"based":[164],"on":[165],"thereby":[168],"balancing":[169],"real-time":[170],"requirements":[171],"system":[173],"overhead.":[174],"Finally,":[175],"theoretical":[177],"model":[178],"collision":[181],"probability":[182],"average":[184],"delay":[185],"is":[186],"developed":[187],"quantify":[189],"improvements":[190],"latency.":[194],"Simulation":[195],"demonstrate":[197],"proposed":[200],"enhances":[202],"reduces":[207],"more":[209],"than":[211],"traditional":[212],"SPS":[213],"other":[215],"existing":[216],"solutions.":[217],"In":[218],"particular,":[219],"exhibits":[221],"superior":[222],"robustness":[223],"dynamic":[225],"environments,":[226],"especially":[227],"under":[228],"high-density":[229],"complex":[231],"interference":[232],"conditions.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-25T08:17:42.794288","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}