{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411550970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3582276","title":"A High-Sensitivity Partial Discharge Detection System Based on a Superwide-Band Reconfigurable Antenna Sensor for Insulation Diagnosis in IIoT Applications","display_name":"A High-Sensitivity Partial Discharge Detection System Based on a Superwide-Band Reconfigurable Antenna Sensor for Insulation Diagnosis in IIoT Applications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411550970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3582276"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3582276","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3582276","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046100666","display_name":"Yange Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2576-8310"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yange Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101478641","display_name":"Yumin Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2341-1967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yumin Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066167604","display_name":"Zhou Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0976-1263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhou Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Hangzhou, China","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102776825","display_name":"Shiquan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5719-7305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiquan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102727897","display_name":"Wensong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5773-8335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wensong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016044907","display_name":"Yuanjin Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5768-367X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanjin Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046100666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5186,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63104953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"17","first_page":"36392","last_page":"36406"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9625999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9625999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-discharge","display_name":"Partial discharge","score":0.8325132131576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.6617181897163391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5430009961128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.536095917224884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.44951629638671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.44738084077835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32111769914627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22239142656326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.1970735490322113}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130143024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929972","display_name":"Partial discharge","level":3,"score":0.8325132131576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6617181897163391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5430009961128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.536095917224884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44951629638671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.44738084077835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32111769914627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22239142656326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.1970735490322113}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3582276","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3582276","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1511048391","https://openalex.org/W2018008910","https://openalex.org/W2062258355","https://openalex.org/W2086600134","https://openalex.org/W2109671860","https://openalex.org/W2110065276","https://openalex.org/W2339097645","https://openalex.org/W2512262549","https://openalex.org/W2869105668","https://openalex.org/W2902973003","https://openalex.org/W2913752679","https://openalex.org/W2921410690","https://openalex.org/W3009290194","https://openalex.org/W3022209462","https://openalex.org/W3034119023","https://openalex.org/W3175803940","https://openalex.org/W3194649879","https://openalex.org/W4206290681","https://openalex.org/W4285279062","https://openalex.org/W4289656848","https://openalex.org/W4310218116","https://openalex.org/W4312393288","https://openalex.org/W4318148742","https://openalex.org/W4323065885","https://openalex.org/W4380053237","https://openalex.org/W4388720034","https://openalex.org/W4388937639","https://openalex.org/W4396712534","https://openalex.org/W4400229990","https://openalex.org/W4402673583","https://openalex.org/W4407937718","https://openalex.org/W6634609217","https://openalex.org/W6637337702"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393409683","https://openalex.org/W4282008660","https://openalex.org/W2834849852","https://openalex.org/W2536936696","https://openalex.org/W2955994650","https://openalex.org/W2066632781","https://openalex.org/W2294135824","https://openalex.org/W3155062245","https://openalex.org/W2016042781","https://openalex.org/W2557286758"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"partial":[1],"discharge":[2],"(PD)":[3],"detection":[4,25,50,105,170,193],"and":[5,67,80,126,152,204,231,245],"insulation":[6,37],"diagnosis":[7],"are":[8,149],"essential":[9],"for":[10,107,251],"ensuring":[11],"the":[12,32,60,68,77,81,157,180,218,243,248],"operational":[13],"safety":[14],"of":[15,31,110,210,247],"high-voltage":[16],"(HV)":[17],"power":[18],"equipment,":[19],"while":[20],"wideband":[21,45,49,78,158,253],"high":[22,101],"sensitivity":[23,102],"PD":[24,33,104,142,169,208,227,254],"is":[26],"extremely":[27],"imperative":[28],"since":[29],"most":[30],"events":[34],"reflecting":[35],"potential":[36],"defects":[38],"have":[39],"low":[40,63],"strength":[41],"(<1":[42],"pC)":[43],"with":[44,131,160,171,214],"features.":[46],"However,":[47],"conventional":[48],"methods":[51],"such":[52,183],"as":[53,184],"high-frequency":[54,117],"(HF)":[55],"antennas":[56],"often":[57],"suffer":[58],"from":[59,195],"trade-off":[61],"between":[62],"sensitivity,":[64],"increased":[65],"noise":[66],"bandwidth":[69,194],"requirements":[70],"due":[71],"to":[72,83,155,198],"their":[73],"low-Q":[74],"features":[75],"in":[76,88,226,236],"sensing,":[79],"vulnerability":[82],"in-band":[84],"narrowband":[85,133],"interference,":[86],"especially":[87],"complex":[89],"industrial":[90],"environments.":[91],"To":[92],"address":[93],"these":[94],"challenges,":[95],"this":[96],"paper":[97],"proposes":[98],"a":[99,115,121,127,192,205,222,232],"novel":[100],"super-wideband":[103],"system":[106,165,238],"Industrial":[108],"Internet":[109],"Things":[111],"(IIoT)":[112],"applications":[113],"integrating":[114],"reconfigurable":[116],"antenna":[118],"sensor":[119],"(RHAS),":[120],"bandwidth-reconfigurable":[122],"low-noise":[123],"amplifier":[124],"(BRLNA),":[125],"sub-band":[128],"synthesis":[129],"algorithm":[130],"built-in":[132],"interference":[134],"rejection":[135],"(NIR)":[136],"function.":[137],"The":[138,163],"RHAS":[139],"captures":[140],"weak":[141],"signals":[143],"across":[144],"48":[145],"high-Q":[146],"sub-bands,":[147],"which":[148],"individually":[150],"amplified":[151],"digitally":[153],"synthesized":[154],"reconstruct":[156],"signal":[159],"enhanced":[161],"sensitivity.":[162],"proposed":[164,219,249],"enables":[166],"remote,":[167],"clamp-free":[168],"strong":[172],"NIR":[173],"capability":[174],"near":[175],"grounded":[176],"conductors,":[177],"significantly":[178],"outperforming":[179],"traditional":[181],"sensors":[182],"High-Frequency":[185],"Current":[186],"Transformers":[187],"(HFCTs).":[188],"Experimental":[189],"results":[190,241],"demonstrate":[191],"1.4":[196],"MHz":[197,200],"98.2":[199],"(194.38%":[201],"relative":[202],"bandwidth)":[203],"minimum":[206],"detectable":[207],"level":[209],"0.3":[211],"pC.":[212],"Compared":[213],"HFCT":[215],"based":[216],"systems,":[217],"method":[220],"achieves":[221],"0.4\u20134.2":[223],"dB":[224,234],"improvement":[225],"signal-to-noise":[228],"ratio":[229],"(SNR)":[230],"6.1\u20138.4":[233],"increase":[235],"total":[237],"gain.":[239],"These":[240],"validate":[242],"effectiveness":[244],"robustness":[246],"approach":[250],"high-sensitivity":[252],"monitoring.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-06-24T00:00:00"}