{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411086336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3577265","title":"A Physics-Aware Graph Network for Geometry Online Monitoring in Smart Manufacturing","display_name":"A Physics-Aware Graph Network for Geometry Online Monitoring in Smart Manufacturing","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411086336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3577265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3577265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3577265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101917522","display_name":"Lin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3223-7232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3223-7232","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069430511","display_name":"Fei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-7074"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-7074","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043674062","display_name":"Zhaowei Diao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaowei Diao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039579411","display_name":"H.P. Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-2504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haichen Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064238509","display_name":"Yang Wei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Transmission and Transformation Technology Center, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Hefei, China","State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Transmission and Transformation Technology Center, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102662198","display_name":"Weiping Guan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiping Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Transmission and Transformation Technology Center, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Hefei, China","State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Transmission and Transformation Technology Center, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083369178","display_name":"Mingzhe Rong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3977-6298"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391768273","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment","ror":"https://ror.org/03kd9rr37","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391768273","https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingzhe Rong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3977-6298","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electric Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electric Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476","https://openalex.org/I4391768273"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15951937,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"16","first_page":"34321","last_page":"34334"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9287999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9287999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6792858839035034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.47051066160202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-theory","display_name":"Graph theory","score":0.42786917090415955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.28564298152923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09154769778251648}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6792858839035034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.47051066160202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88230418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131476","display_name":"Graph theory","level":2,"score":0.42786917090415955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.28564298152923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09154769778251648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3577265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3577265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1331884989","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52077172","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3251427067","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22B20121","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G655863526","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFB2403600","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327808","funder_display_name":"Yunnan Key Research and Development Program"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8053573716","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFB2403600","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327808","display_name":"Yunnan Key Research and Development Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335802","display_name":"Shaanxi Key Science and Technology Innovation Team Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982514318","https://openalex.org/W2101491865","https://openalex.org/W2158787690","https://openalex.org/W2912636151","https://openalex.org/W2963738599","https://openalex.org/W3048977620","https://openalex.org/W3178034484","https://openalex.org/W4200163295","https://openalex.org/W4205165532","https://openalex.org/W4205745492","https://openalex.org/W4205963049","https://openalex.org/W4206488523","https://openalex.org/W4210364405","https://openalex.org/W4220661368","https://openalex.org/W4313649088","https://openalex.org/W4362714309","https://openalex.org/W4366085660","https://openalex.org/W4376612393","https://openalex.org/W4381537435","https://openalex.org/W4383106277","https://openalex.org/W4387150543","https://openalex.org/W4387366382","https://openalex.org/W4387469058","https://openalex.org/W4388582711","https://openalex.org/W4392234051","https://openalex.org/W4396881323","https://openalex.org/W4401799978","https://openalex.org/W4403432095","https://openalex.org/W4403560297","https://openalex.org/W6628877408","https://openalex.org/W6637178625","https://openalex.org/W6720006811","https://openalex.org/W6726873649","https://openalex.org/W6738964360","https://openalex.org/W6749085862","https://openalex.org/W6754929296","https://openalex.org/W6766779327","https://openalex.org/W6798141675"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Industrial":[0],"Internet":[1],"of":[2,49,60,72,118,169,189,195,217,225,232],"Things":[3],"(IIoT)":[4],"empowers":[5],"smart":[6,23],"manufacturing":[7,24,74],"by":[8],"enabling":[9,186],"real-time":[10],"data":[11,156],"collection,":[12],"analysis,":[13],"and":[14,32,58,64,108,133,179,204,227,229,234],"optimization.":[15],"Wire":[16],"Arc":[17],"Additive":[18],"Manufacturing":[19],"(WAAM),":[20],"as":[21],"a":[22,143,174],"method,":[25],"is":[26,52,151,199],"attracting":[27],"considerable":[28],"attention":[29],"in":[30,125],"industry":[31],"academia":[33],"due":[34,113],"to":[35,38,68,114,153,236],"its":[36],"ability":[37],"fabricate":[39],"large":[40],"com-ponents,":[41],"whilst":[42],"allowing":[43],"material":[44],"savings.":[45],"Monitoring":[46],"the":[47,50,56,61,70,73,96,115,161,167,193,196,202,215,218,237],"geome-try":[48],"bead":[51],"essential":[53],"for":[54],"ensuring":[55],"quality":[57],"consistency":[59],"manufactured":[62],"components,":[63],"even":[65],"provide":[66],"feedback":[67],"enhance":[69],"control":[71],"process.":[75],"In":[76],"recent":[77],"years,":[78],"deep":[79],"learning-based":[80],"geometry":[81],"monitoring":[82],"approaches":[83],"have":[84],"gained":[85],"significant":[86],"attention.":[87],"However,":[88],"several":[89],"challenges":[90],"remain.":[91],"Existing":[92],"methods":[93],"often":[94],"overlook":[95],"physical":[97,162],"relationships":[98,163],"among":[99,164],"process":[100],"signals,":[101],"rely":[102],"solely":[103],"on":[104,158,160,201,211],"data-driven":[105],"graph":[106,126,145,155,190],"constructions,":[107],"suffer":[109],"from":[110],"poor":[111],"interpretability":[112,168],"black-box":[116],"nature":[117],"neural":[119],"networks.":[120],"Additionally,":[121],"fixed":[122],"receptive":[123],"fields":[124],"convolu-tional":[127],"networks":[128],"(GCNs)":[129],"limit":[130],"feature":[131],"extraction":[132],"model":[134],"perfor-mance.":[135],"To":[136],"address":[137],"these":[138],"issues,":[139],"this":[140],"study":[141],"proposes":[142],"physics-aware":[144],"network":[146,150],"(PAGN).":[147],"A":[148],"sensor":[149],"designed":[152],"construct":[154],"based":[157,159],"signals.":[165,191],"Leveraging":[166],"wavelet":[170],"trans-form,":[171],"PAGN":[172,198,220],"integrates":[173],"multi-scale":[175,182],"filter":[176],"(MSF)":[177],"module":[178],"an":[180],"adaptive":[181],"stacking":[183],"(AMSS)":[184],"module,":[185],"multi-res-olution":[187],"analysis":[188],"Lastly,":[192],"effectiveness":[194,216],"proposed":[197,219],"evaluated":[200],"copper":[203,207],"chrome":[205],"zirconium":[206],"dataset.":[208],"Experimental":[209],"results":[210],"both":[212],"datasets":[213],"demon-strate":[214],"framework,":[221],"achiev-ing":[222],"RMSE":[223],"reductions":[224,231],"10.37%":[226],"12.02%":[228],"MAE":[230],"8.9%":[233],"5.15%compared":[235],"other":[238],"methods.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
