{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410086729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3566414","title":"Further Insights on the Cryptanalysis of Lightweight Block Cipher ECLBC","display_name":"Further Insights on the Cryptanalysis of Lightweight Block Cipher ECLBC","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410086729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3566414"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3566414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3566414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053902251","display_name":"Bo Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0218-9540"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0218-9540","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100674237","display_name":"Dongxin Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-8868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Da Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455540","display_name":"Guoqiang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3743-9450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoqiang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and the Center for Cryptologic Research, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and the Center for Cryptologic Research, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Liyi Xiong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyi Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003247518","display_name":"Bing Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7403-8795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and the Center for Cryptologic Research, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and the Center for Cryptologic Research, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.396,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83385248,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"14","first_page":"27649","last_page":"27659"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-cipher","display_name":"Block cipher","score":0.8432090282440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7448611855506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cbc-mac","display_name":"CBC-MAC","score":0.5712135434150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-cryptanalysis","display_name":"Differential cryptanalysis","score":0.5708255171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptanalysis","display_name":"Cryptanalysis","score":0.5560532808303833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-cryptanalysis","display_name":"Linear cryptanalysis","score":0.5544824600219727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impossible-differential-cryptanalysis","display_name":"Impossible differential cryptanalysis","score":0.4793713390827179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4202331304550171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.3740544319152832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.363429993391037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32003509998321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11925297975540161}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106544461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543151","display_name":"Block cipher","level":3,"score":0.8432090282440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7448611855506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156529985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2736227","display_name":"CBC-MAC","level":4,"score":0.5712135434150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36123800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224471","display_name":"Differential cryptanalysis","level":4,"score":0.5708255171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181149355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897511","display_name":"Cryptanalysis","level":3,"score":0.5560532808303833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82424418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1826463","display_name":"Linear cryptanalysis","level":4,"score":0.5544824600219727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120488936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3005748","display_name":"Impossible differential cryptanalysis","level":5,"score":0.4793713390827179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4202331304550171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.3740544319152832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.363429993391037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32003509998321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11925297975540161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3566414","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3566414","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1874147347","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XJJC2024077","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336585","funder_display_name":"Foundation Research Project of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1891047864","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U2336209","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8211244285","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62402511","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8795967887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272470","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336585","display_name":"Foundation Research Project of Jiangsu Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W45372631","https://openalex.org/W197228877","https://openalex.org/W232563436","https://openalex.org/W1427832936","https://openalex.org/W1629301835","https://openalex.org/W1904723009","https://openalex.org/W1964723977","https://openalex.org/W1978695162","https://openalex.org/W2087928947","https://openalex.org/W2166473670","https://openalex.org/W2190847501","https://openalex.org/W2472131228","https://openalex.org/W2476423892","https://openalex.org/W2513615768","https://openalex.org/W2549714595","https://openalex.org/W2991554051","https://openalex.org/W3032083065","https://openalex.org/W3097402223","https://openalex.org/W3146780285","https://openalex.org/W3177938954","https://openalex.org/W3204762827","https://openalex.org/W3217265137","https://openalex.org/W4220728404","https://openalex.org/W4235071738","https://openalex.org/W4312557518","https://openalex.org/W4317806007","https://openalex.org/W4391920127","https://openalex.org/W4392901779","https://openalex.org/W4401649913","https://openalex.org/W6763960458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230315357","https://openalex.org/W2557174342","https://openalex.org/W57168481","https://openalex.org/W2560473362","https://openalex.org/W3200403887","https://openalex.org/W2786560893","https://openalex.org/W2137326899","https://openalex.org/W2541280449","https://openalex.org/W1574936599","https://openalex.org/W744314595"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ECLBC":[0,34,61,93,205],"is":[1,35],"a":[2,68,126,144,150,195,210,238],"family":[3,17],"of":[4,13,60,78,106,121,146,171,176],"lightweight":[5],"block":[6,24,239],"ciphers":[7],"designed":[8,235],"especially":[9],"for":[10,181],"the":[11,58,88,96,101,117,135,147,161,169,172,214,220,227],"Internet":[12],"Medical":[14],"Things.":[15],"The":[16,104],"contains":[18],"two":[19,102],"instances":[20],"according":[21],"to":[22,75,92,130,167,236,243],"their":[23],"sizes,":[25],"which":[26,123],"are":[27,163,208],"denoted":[28],"by":[29,94,160],"ECLBC-32":[30],"and":[31,71,83,153,206,216,233],"ECLBC-64,":[32],"respectively.":[33],"based":[36,218],"on":[37,57,112,116,219],"SPN":[38],"structure":[39],"with":[40,184],"an":[41,48,72,108,113,189],"involutive":[42,49],"nonlinear":[43],"layer":[44,120,229],"as":[45,47],"well":[46],"linear":[50,82,119,228],"layer.":[51],"In":[52],"this":[53],"paper,":[54],"we":[55,86,178,193],"focus":[56],"security":[59,137,170,217],"against":[62,90,138],"some":[63,139,154],"attacks.":[64],"Our":[65],"strategy":[66],"includes":[67],"direct":[69],"approach":[70,74],"indirect":[73,109],"make":[76],"cryptanalysis":[77],"ECLBC.":[79],"For":[80],"differential,":[81],"integral":[84],"attacks,":[85],"apply":[87],"attacks":[89,156],"SIMON":[91,207],"revealing":[95],"affine":[97,221],"equivalent":[98,222,242],"property":[99,148],"between":[100],"ciphers.":[103,245],"feasibility":[105],"such":[107],"way":[110],"relies":[111],"important":[114],"observation":[115],"chosen":[118],"ECLBC,":[122,177],"results":[124],"in":[125,149,209,213],"similar":[127],"encryption":[128],"procedure":[129],"SIMON.":[131],"Thus,":[132],"they":[133],"have":[134],"same":[136],"cryptanalytic":[140],"methods.":[141],"We":[142,224],"give":[143],"proof":[145],"mathematical":[151],"manner":[152],"better":[155],"than":[157],"previous":[158,199],"works":[159],"designers":[162],"given.":[164],"What\u2019s":[165],"more,":[166],"investigate":[168],"new":[173],"key":[174,186],"schedules":[175,187],"directly":[179],"search":[180],"rotational-XOR":[182],"distinguishers":[183],"different":[185,196],"via":[188],"SAT-based":[190],"method.":[191],"Finally,":[192],"conclude":[194],"result":[197],"from":[198],"works.":[200],"This":[201],"paper":[202],"implies":[203],"that":[204,226],"tight":[211],"connection":[212],"design":[215],"property.":[223],"mention":[225],"should":[230],"be":[231],"noticed":[232],"carefully":[234],"avoid":[237],"cipher":[240],"being":[241],"existed":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}