{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409014260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3554207","title":"MF-CGAN: Multifeature Conditional GAN for Synthetic Data Generation in Internet of Medical Things","display_name":"MF-CGAN: Multifeature Conditional GAN for Synthetic Data Generation in Internet of Medical Things","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409014260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3554207"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3554207","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3554207","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040212960","display_name":"Chandrasen Pandey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7031-1619"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73779912","display_name":"Manipal University Jaipur","ror":"https://ror.org/040h76494","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73779912"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chandrasen Pandey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal University, Jaipur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7031-1619","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73779912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal University, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101677876","display_name":"Vaibhav Tiwari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-0514"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129773123","display_name":"Bennett University","ror":"https://ror.org/00an5hx75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129773123"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vaibhav Tiwari","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-0514","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129773123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021832703","display_name":"Sharmila Anand John Francis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-7287"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82952536","display_name":"King Khalid University","ror":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharmila A. J. Francis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia","Abha Campus, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Rijal Alma, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-7287","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abha Campus, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Rijal Alma, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032054973","display_name":"Vipin Pal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8157-1379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36090812","display_name":"Netaji Subhas University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01fczmh85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36090812"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vipin Pal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Netaji Subhash University of Technology, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Netaji Subhash University of Technology, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36090812"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011943818","display_name":"Diptendu Sinha Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-2534"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9523339","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Meghalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/020vd6n84","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9523339"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diptendu Sinha Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Sohra, India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Meghalaya, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-2534","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Sohra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9523339"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Meghalaya, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9523339"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1729,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94185924,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"10","first_page":"13469","last_page":"13476"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.7128000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.7128000259399414,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7092154622077942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.594088613986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5364817380905151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4468303620815277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.41928452253341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.368238627910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3366481065750122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3113632798194885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1917857825756073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19110143184661865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7092154622077942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.594088613986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5364817380905151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4468303620815277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.41928452253341675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.368238627910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3366481065750122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3113632798194885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1917857825756073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19110143184661865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3554207","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3554207","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107524893","https://openalex.org/W2096956640","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2621635773","https://openalex.org/W2799758613","https://openalex.org/W2948978827","https://openalex.org/W2963034797","https://openalex.org/W2996599411","https://openalex.org/W3096831136","https://openalex.org/W3161307971","https://openalex.org/W3165102474","https://openalex.org/W4205204006","https://openalex.org/W4285392997","https://openalex.org/W4288455572","https://openalex.org/W4385191145","https://openalex.org/W4387233091","https://openalex.org/W4388191514","https://openalex.org/W4392207741","https://openalex.org/W4396233942","https://openalex.org/W4398160604","https://openalex.org/W6678815747"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W4200598720","https://openalex.org/W2921026492","https://openalex.org/W4247463117","https://openalex.org/W4361251261","https://openalex.org/W3031181660","https://openalex.org/W4238100021"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Synthetic":[0],"data":[1,44,113,132,143],"generation":[2],"via":[3],"generative":[4,29],"artificial":[5],"intelligence":[6],"(GenAI)":[7],"is":[8],"essential":[9],"for":[10,145],"enhancing":[11],"cybersecurity":[12,135],"and":[13,23,54,68,83,124],"safeguarding":[14],"privacy":[15],"in":[16],"the":[17,46,92,97],"Internet":[18],"of":[19,51],"Medical":[20],"Things":[21],"(IoMT)":[22],"healthcare.":[24],"We":[25],"introduce":[26],"multifeature":[27,38],"conditional":[28,60,89,99],"adversarial":[30],"network":[31,52],"(GAN)":[32],"(MF-CGAN),":[33],"a":[34],"Conditional":[35],"GAN":[36],"with":[37,80],"integration,":[39],"that":[40,104,130],"generates":[41],"realistic":[42],"synthetic":[43,90,108],"using":[45,96],"WUSTL":[47],"EHMS":[48],"2020":[49],"dataset":[50],"traffic":[53,66],"health":[55],"metrics.":[56],"MF-CGAN\u2019s":[57],"architecture":[58],"integrates":[59],"variables":[61],"such":[62],"as":[63],"cyberattack":[64],"types,":[65],"direction,":[67],"status":[69],"flags,":[70],"preserving":[71],"their":[72],"intricate":[73],"interdependencies.":[74],"The":[75],"generator":[76],"employs":[77],"dense":[78],"layers":[79],"batch":[81],"normalization":[82],"Leaky":[84],"ReLU":[85],"activations":[86],"to":[87,128,140],"produce":[88],"data;":[91],"discriminator":[93],"evaluates":[94],"authenticity":[95],"same":[98],"inputs.":[100],"Experimental":[101],"results":[102],"show":[103],"MF-CGAN":[105],"produces":[106],"high-fidelity":[107],"data,":[109],"closely":[110],"mirroring":[111],"real":[112],"characteristics.":[114],"In":[115],"addition,":[116],"we":[117],"quantitatively":[118],"demonstrate":[119],"(MAE${=}":[120],"0.012$,":[121],"RMSE${=}":[122],"0.035$,":[123],"classification":[125],"accuracy":[126],"up":[127],"99%)":[129],"MF-CGAN-generated":[131],"effectively":[133],"supports":[134],"tasks,":[136],"indicating":[137],"its":[138],"potential":[139],"significantly":[141],"enhance":[142],"availability":[144],"IoMT.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
