{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408791049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553865","title":"ACE: A Static Android Malware Detection Method Based on Supervised Contrastive Learning","display_name":"ACE: A Static Android Malware Detection Method Based on Supervised Contrastive Learning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408791049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553865"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3553865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079544695","display_name":"Yuanming Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1076-6897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuanming Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049069235","display_name":"Mingshu He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-4595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingshu He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Security, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Security, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100428970","display_name":"Xiaojuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3490-963X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100436639","display_name":"Jie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-2197"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Circuits, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102312791","display_name":"Shize Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9718-1321"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shize Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyberspace Security, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyberspace Security, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079544695"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4616,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93636928,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"13","first_page":"23550","last_page":"23562"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12799","display_name":"Mobile and Web Applications","score":0.9747999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8694106340408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.7446150183677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android-malware","display_name":"Android malware","score":0.6660111546516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.5606045722961426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48971226811408997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.41645267605781555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4031636118888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.393858939409256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.23743084073066711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.224021315574646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.11292418837547302}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8694106340408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.7446150183677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989133298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android malware","level":3,"score":0.6660111546516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.5606045722961426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48971226811408997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.41645267605781555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4031636118888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.393858939409256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.23743084073066711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.224021315574646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.11292418837547302}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3553865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553865","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6027343793","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62227805","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7212251950","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62402053","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010065958","https://openalex.org/W2122672392","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2782290149","https://openalex.org/W2792310543","https://openalex.org/W2963204406","https://openalex.org/W3006334803","https://openalex.org/W3034085154","https://openalex.org/W3132524851","https://openalex.org/W3156636935","https://openalex.org/W3208220695","https://openalex.org/W4200256722","https://openalex.org/W4206337041","https://openalex.org/W4220747451","https://openalex.org/W4223948957","https://openalex.org/W4313036228","https://openalex.org/W4313216189","https://openalex.org/W4319777770","https://openalex.org/W4380716409","https://openalex.org/W4381233012","https://openalex.org/W4387898628","https://openalex.org/W4387941248","https://openalex.org/W4388019121","https://openalex.org/W4396506213","https://openalex.org/W6688386640","https://openalex.org/W6776700526","https://openalex.org/W6794006112","https://openalex.org/W6849826978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2560361988","https://openalex.org/W2507113366","https://openalex.org/W2610659201","https://openalex.org/W2591124010","https://openalex.org/W3200508744","https://openalex.org/W3025122950","https://openalex.org/W2311926078","https://openalex.org/W2717179875","https://openalex.org/W4249118297","https://openalex.org/W2791662519"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"and":[1,16,127,133,194,211],"mobile":[2],"devices":[3],"are":[4,58],"essential":[5],"components":[6],"of":[7,10,67,202],"the":[8,25,65,102,108,148,152,160,176,184,200,203,217],"Internet":[9],"Things":[11],"(IoT)":[12],"ecosystems,":[13],"facilitating":[14],"connectivity":[15],"automation":[17],"across":[18],"various":[19],"domains.":[20],"Due":[21],"to":[22,60,111,137],"its":[23,77,170],"flexibility,":[24],"Android":[26,49,80,88,156],"operating":[27],"system":[28],"is":[29],"widely":[30],"adopted":[31],"in":[32,70,207],"these":[33,53],"devices.":[34],"However,":[35],"their":[36],"increasing":[37],"integration":[38],"into":[39],"IoT":[40,62],"networks":[41],"has":[42],"introduced":[43],"significant":[44],"security":[45],"risks,":[46],"particularly":[47],"from":[48,155],"malware.":[50],"To":[51],"address":[52],"challenges,":[54],"effective":[55],"detection":[56,90],"methods":[57],"needed":[59],"enhance":[61],"security.":[63],"Given":[64],"success":[66],"contrastive":[68,98,105,120],"learning":[69,95,106],"computer":[71],"vision,":[72],"researchers":[73],"have":[74],"increasingly":[75],"explored":[76],"potential":[78],"for":[79,143,162],"malware":[81,89,214],"detection.":[82],"This":[83],"article":[84],"presents":[85],"a":[86,118,139],"static":[87],"method":[91,149,178],"that":[92,104,175],"integrates":[93],"deep":[94],"with":[96,130],"supervised":[97],"learning.":[99],"Based":[100],"on":[101,123,183],"characteristic":[103],"enhances":[107],"model\u2019s":[109],"ability":[110],"effectively":[112],"represent":[113],"input":[114],"samples,":[115],"we":[116],"design":[117],"novel":[119],"loss":[121,132,136,141,205],"based":[122],"structural":[124],"similarity":[125],"metrics":[126],"integrate":[128],"it":[129],"contractive":[131],"binary":[134],"cross-entropy":[135],"construct":[138],"hierarchical":[140,204],"function":[142,206],"guiding":[144],"model":[145,209],"optimization.":[146],"Furthermore,":[147],"directly":[150],"analyzes":[151],"classes.dex":[153],"file":[154],"application":[157],"package,":[158],"eliminating":[159],"need":[161],"feature":[163],"engineering":[164],"or":[165],"domain":[166],"expertise,":[167],"thus":[168],"enhancing":[169],"applicability.":[171],"Experimental":[172],"results":[173],"demonstrate":[174],"proposed":[177],"achieves":[179],"an":[180],"87.13%":[181],"F1-score":[182],"AndroZoo":[185],"dataset,":[186],"outperforming":[187],"baseline":[188],"models":[189],"while":[190],"maintaining":[191],"computational":[192],"efficiency":[193],"practical":[195],"usability.":[196],"Ablation":[197],"studies":[198],"validate":[199],"effectiveness":[201],"improving":[208],"performance":[210],"ensuring":[212],"consistent":[213],"representation":[215],"within":[216],"same":[218],"family.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
