{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408716020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553153","title":"A Comprehensive Survey on Data Converters for IoT Applications: Scope, Issues, and Future Directions","display_name":"A Comprehensive Survey on Data Converters for IoT Applications: Scope, Issues, and Future Directions","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408716020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553153"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3553153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004556698","display_name":"Buddhi Prakash Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-9168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Buddhi Prakash Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani campus, Pilani, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-9168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani campus, Pilani, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017615021","display_name":"Mritunjay Shall Peelam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-3815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mritunjay Shall Peelam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani campus, Pilani, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-3815","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani campus, Pilani, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032103371","display_name":"Anu Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-556X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anu Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani, Pilani campus, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-556X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani, Pilani campus, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100712113","display_name":"Chandra Shekhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2114-9096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chandra Shekhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani, Pilani campus, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, BITS Pilani, Pilani campus, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Vinay Chamola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9175-7756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74796645","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani","ror":"https://ror.org/001p3jz28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinay Chamola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the Anuradha and Prashanth Palakurthi Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the Anuradha and Prashanth Palakurthi Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research (APPCAIR), Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani), Pilani Campus, Pilani, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9175-7756","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the Anuradha and Prashanth Palakurthi Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani (Pilani Campus), Pilani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the Anuradha and Prashanth Palakurthi Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research (APPCAIR), Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani), Pilani Campus, Pilani, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004556698"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74796645"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.0353,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99096306,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"12","first_page":"18993","last_page":"19017"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9207000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9207000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.7631819248199463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7508208751678467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7245007753372192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.567736029624939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4644496440887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.17303681373596191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.16380175948143005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11292389035224915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.08603554964065552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7631819248199463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7508208751678467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7245007753372192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.567736029624939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4644496440887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.17303681373596191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.16380175948143005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11292389035224915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.08603554964065552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3553153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3553153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":239,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W567481128","https://openalex.org/W1493180147","https://openalex.org/W1496153961","https://openalex.org/W1515935263","https://openalex.org/W1554360723","https://openalex.org/W1679222726","https://openalex.org/W1806144281","https://openalex.org/W1849345470","https://openalex.org/W1893254661","https://openalex.org/W1901918705","https://openalex.org/W1965460613","https://openalex.org/W1968632892","https://openalex.org/W1970725422","https://openalex.org/W1971294617","https://openalex.org/W1977030506","https://openalex.org/W1978481021","https://openalex.org/W1980178290","https://openalex.org/W1980893811","https://openalex.org/W1984856645","https://openalex.org/W2001741247","https://openalex.org/W2005877351","https://openalex.org/W2006519952","https://openalex.org/W2007030286","https://openalex.org/W2011222951","https://openalex.org/W2014022260","https://openalex.org/W2023618805","https://openalex.org/W2023878889","https://openalex.org/W2029156282","https://openalex.org/W2031585665","https://openalex.org/W2032681711","https://openalex.org/W2036604277","https://openalex.org/W2047352628","https://openalex.org/W2049950845","https://openalex.org/W2051429090","https://openalex.org/W2060748898","https://openalex.org/W2069657447","https://openalex.org/W2071060149","https://openalex.org/W2082979872","https://openalex.org/W2084546104","https://openalex.org/W2084822044","https://openalex.org/W2085898249","https://openalex.org/W2086775835","https://openalex.org/W2088350283","https://openalex.org/W2103684670","https://openalex.org/W2104174729","https://openalex.org/W2108465270","https://openalex.org/W2108619270","https://openalex.org/W2109252375","https://openalex.org/W2109980650","https://openalex.org/W2110148769","https://openalex.org/W2111291846","https://openalex.org/W2112915111","https://openalex.org/W2115161697","https://openalex.org/W2116090411","https://openalex.org/W2116175063","https://openalex.org/W2121387447","https://openalex.org/W2123716779","https://openalex.org/W2123816021","https://openalex.org/W2130395397","https://openalex.org/W2131792101","https://openalex.org/W2132870761","https://openalex.org/W2135618711","https://openalex.org/W2135730039","https://openalex.org/W2136992429","https://openalex.org/W2139709933","https://openalex.org/W2140757523","https://openalex.org/W2144962250","https://openalex.org/W2148303938","https://openalex.org/W2148729504","https://openalex.org/W2148900376","https://openalex.org/W2152434001","https://openalex.org/W2152677897","https://openalex.org/W2155190990","https://openalex.org/W2158738945","https://openalex.org/W2160398557","https://openalex.org/W2162293136","https://openalex.org/W2163359472","https://openalex.org/W2172010302","https://openalex.org/W2219472191","https://openalex.org/W2244992359","https://openalex.org/W2250141626","https://openalex.org/W2290076986","https://openalex.org/W2336452661","https://openalex.org/W2336539473","https://openalex.org/W2346753755","https://openalex.org/W2515589653","https://openalex.org/W2520166421","https://openalex.org/W2553706071","https://openalex.org/W2576179182","https://openalex.org/W2579217445","https://openalex.org/W2585429025","https://openalex.org/W2592731603","https://openalex.org/W2595500549","https://openalex.org/W2598890134","https://openalex.org/W2599557761","https://openalex.org/W2605181596","https://openalex.org/W2613310014","https://openalex.org/W2757632807","https://openalex.org/W2769815858","https://openalex.org/W2770987547","https://openalex.org/W2776562740","https://openalex.org/W2778953522","https://openalex.org/W2789731659","https://openalex.org/W2791467303","https://openalex.org/W2796453658","https://openalex.org/W2799335795","https://openalex.org/W2799859329","https://openalex.org/W2806391486","https://openalex.org/W2809829657","https://openalex.org/W2810554592","https://openalex.org/W2894117869","https://openalex.org/W2896139709","https://openalex.org/W2896912472","https://openalex.org/W2898609634","https://openalex.org/W2910531128","https://openalex.org/W2912262547","https://openalex.org/W2913066864","https://openalex.org/W2914061736","https://openalex.org/W2918763541","https://openalex.org/W2921260700","https://openalex.org/W2950330258","https://openalex.org/W2954190590","https://openalex.org/W2961099536","https://openalex.org/W2963441124","https://openalex.org/W2964248614","https://openalex.org/W2968315597","https://openalex.org/W2969090304","https://openalex.org/W2969290707","https://openalex.org/W2971001611","https://openalex.org/W2971480543","https://openalex.org/W2980191379","https://openalex.org/W2981341988","https://openalex.org/W2985214577","https://openalex.org/W2986095991","https://openalex.org/W2986483813","https://openalex.org/W2986884662","https://openalex.org/W2991915022","https://openalex.org/W2997030307","https://openalex.org/W3003651800","https://openalex.org/W3004702404","https://openalex.org/W3011438146","https://openalex.org/W3011626452","https://openalex.org/W3016901213","https://openalex.org/W3020044372","https://openalex.org/W3021273787","https://openalex.org/W3023260077","https://openalex.org/W3030287132","https://openalex.org/W3037506063","https://openalex.org/W3038193715","https://openalex.org/W3042465381","https://openalex.org/W3043159233","https://openalex.org/W3046712409","https://openalex.org/W3046914828","https://openalex.org/W3048439881","https://openalex.org/W3081956655","https://openalex.org/W3087944237","https://openalex.org/W3088527522","https://openalex.org/W3088995170","https://openalex.org/W3090155631","https://openalex.org/W3091497651","https://openalex.org/W3092545670","https://openalex.org/W3094857595","https://openalex.org/W3095051051","https://openalex.org/W3106996514","https://openalex.org/W3107965887","https://openalex.org/W3108734815","https://openalex.org/W3121328480","https://openalex.org/W3126920928","https://openalex.org/W3134151912","https://openalex.org/W3134274385","https://openalex.org/W3135403073","https://openalex.org/W3136794940","https://openalex.org/W3138737383","https://openalex.org/W3159998255","https://openalex.org/W3160896753","https://openalex.org/W3169517138","https://openalex.org/W3176075071","https://openalex.org/W3180641418","https://openalex.org/W3187573803","https://openalex.org/W3193610036","https://openalex.org/W3194956492","https://openalex.org/W3203677996","https://openalex.org/W4200476899","https://openalex.org/W4205108919","https://openalex.org/W4205877845","https://openalex.org/W4206038815","https://openalex.org/W4206074852","https://openalex.org/W4206370890","https://openalex.org/W4207078818","https://openalex.org/W4211212606","https://openalex.org/W4214652825","https://openalex.org/W4220905627","https://openalex.org/W4220935909","https://openalex.org/W4225991068","https://openalex.org/W4226019911","https://openalex.org/W4226050909","https://openalex.org/W4226432265","https://openalex.org/W4236905568","https://openalex.org/W4292968131","https://openalex.org/W4294647429","https://openalex.org/W4306736944","https://openalex.org/W4311138675","https://openalex.org/W4312298727","https://openalex.org/W4312536677","https://openalex.org/W4313141291","https://openalex.org/W4313224914","https://openalex.org/W4313257666","https://openalex.org/W4313482795","https://openalex.org/W4319303170","https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4362571274","https://openalex.org/W4376481247","https://openalex.org/W4380894245","https://openalex.org/W4387834043","https://openalex.org/W4391171191","https://openalex.org/W4392175751","https://openalex.org/W4392246858","https://openalex.org/W4393170828","https://openalex.org/W4393256808","https://openalex.org/W4393404805","https://openalex.org/W4396629590","https://openalex.org/W4399602180","https://openalex.org/W4400230234","https://openalex.org/W4400940305","https://openalex.org/W4401568110","https://openalex.org/W4401823000","https://openalex.org/W4402301247","https://openalex.org/W4402770656","https://openalex.org/W4403331700","https://openalex.org/W4403407913","https://openalex.org/W4403552465","https://openalex.org/W4403826845","https://openalex.org/W4405202070","https://openalex.org/W4405364192","https://openalex.org/W4405756232","https://openalex.org/W4406449829","https://openalex.org/W6629648317","https://openalex.org/W6685388290","https://openalex.org/W6872556665"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4241523039","https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W2360028903","https://openalex.org/W4280543773","https://openalex.org/W178231042","https://openalex.org/W2366083136","https://openalex.org/W2387622493"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Data":[0],"converters":[1,47,69],"significantly":[2],"contribute":[3],"to":[4,34,50,135,229],"efficient":[5],"and":[6,23,27,39,106,148,158,193,209,219,233],"accurate":[7],"data":[8,29,46,83,130,177,194,224],"processing":[9],"in":[10,42,55,64,81,129,165,174,223],"Internet":[11],"of":[12,78,118,126,199,235],"Things":[13],"(IoT)":[14],"systems.":[15,201],"As":[16],"IoT":[17,43,166,176,200,236],"expands":[18],"into":[19],"agriculture,":[20],"industrial":[21],"automation,":[22],"healthcare":[24],"(AIH),":[25],"precise":[26],"low-power":[28,82],"conversion":[30],"has":[31],"become":[32],"crucial":[33],"support":[35],"longer":[36],"battery":[37],"life":[38],"reliable":[40],"performance":[41,150,232],"devices.":[44,237],"Efficient":[45],"are":[48,227],"key":[49],"reducing":[51,220],"energy":[52,63,101],"use,":[53],"especially":[54],"components":[56],"like":[57],"comparator":[58],"circuits,":[59],"which":[60,226],"consume":[61],"significant":[62],"successive":[65],"approximation":[66],"register":[67],"analog-to-digital":[68],"(SAR":[70],"ADCs).":[71],"This":[72,202],"survey":[73],"provides":[74],"an":[75],"in-depth":[76],"review":[77,203],"recent":[79],"developments":[80],"converter":[84,131,217],"design,":[85,132],"examining":[86],"techniques":[87],"that":[88,109],"help":[89],"reduce":[90],"power":[91,221],"consumption":[92,222],"at":[93],"various":[94],"stages.":[95],"It":[96],"emphasizes":[97],"advancements,":[98],"such":[99,122,189],"as":[100,123,190],"scaling,":[102],"dynamic":[103],"voltage":[104],"references,":[105],"architectural":[107],"optimizations":[108],"enhance":[110],"efficiency":[111,157],"without":[112],"compromising":[113],"performance.":[114],"A":[115],"specific":[116],"analysis":[117],"emerging":[119],"technology":[120],"trends,":[121],"the":[124,197,231],"application":[125],"machine":[127],"learning":[128,140],"is":[133,185],"explored":[134],"stimulate":[136],"further":[137],"innovation.":[138],"Machine":[139],"(ML)-based":[141],"optimization,":[142,151],"including":[143,187],"adaptive":[144],"calibration,":[145],"noise":[146],"reduction,":[147],"real-time":[149],"presents":[152],"new":[153],"opportunities":[154],"for":[155,215],"enhancing":[156,230],"accuracy":[159,210],"while":[160],"addressing":[161],"critical":[162],"design":[163],"constraints":[164],"applications.":[167],"While":[168],"quantum":[169],"encryption":[170,184],"offers":[171],"promising":[172],"advancements":[173],"securing":[175],"transmission,":[178],"a":[179,213],"broader":[180],"security":[181],"perspective":[182],"beyond":[183],"necessary,":[186],"concerns,":[188],"attack":[191],"detection":[192],"integrity,":[195,208],"ensuring":[196],"robustness":[198],"also":[204],"examines":[205],"latency,":[206],"signal":[207],"issues,":[211],"offering":[212],"roadmap":[214],"next-generation":[216],"designs":[218],"converters,":[225],"fundamental":[228],"lifespan":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
