{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408859072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3503616","title":"Enhancing IoT Sensors Precision Through Sensor Drift Calibration With Variational Autoencoder","display_name":"Enhancing IoT Sensors Precision Through Sensor Drift Calibration With Variational Autoencoder","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408859072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3503616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3503616","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3503616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Md Kamal Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4032-0491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12079687","display_name":"Edith Cowan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhnwe22","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Kamal Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4032-0491","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058433531","display_name":"Iftekhar Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4441-9631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12079687","display_name":"Edith Cowan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhnwe22","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iftekhar Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4441-9631","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073286655","display_name":"Daryoush Habibi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-6830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12079687","display_name":"Edith Cowan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhnwe22","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daryoush Habibi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-6830","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086533220","display_name":"Muhammad Waqas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12079687","display_name":"Edith Cowan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhnwe22","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Waqas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3886,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97871756,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"7","first_page":"8421","last_page":"8437"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.7986999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.7986999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12537","display_name":"Flow Measurement and Analysis","score":0.7961999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.7310000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoencoder","display_name":"Autoencoder","score":0.8786214590072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7193735837936401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.7004649639129639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5952361822128296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.48543959856033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.46077603101730347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.379763126373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.22541895508766174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.20902547240257263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.17659834027290344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11757063865661621}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101738243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786435","display_name":"Autoencoder","level":3,"score":0.8786214590072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7193735837936401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.7004649639129639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5952361822128296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.48543959856033325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.46077603101730347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.379763126373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.22541895508766174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.20902547240257263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.17659834027290344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11757063865661621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3503616","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3503616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:gala.gre.ac.uk:49196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-7544","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401244","display_name":"Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (University of Greenwich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55060895","host_organization_name":"University of Greenwich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55060895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320988","display_name":"Edith Cowan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jhnwe22"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W76441157","https://openalex.org/W1536210109","https://openalex.org/W1805434785","https://openalex.org/W1995480192","https://openalex.org/W2014477796","https://openalex.org/W2018332335","https://openalex.org/W2026653933","https://openalex.org/W2071975411","https://openalex.org/W2079204536","https://openalex.org/W2099419573","https://openalex.org/W2121830132","https://openalex.org/W2128972299","https://openalex.org/W2132265582","https://openalex.org/W2146000945","https://openalex.org/W2150015649","https://openalex.org/W2225156818","https://openalex.org/W2462796524","https://openalex.org/W2509223312","https://openalex.org/W2528081911","https://openalex.org/W2599180991","https://openalex.org/W2614075354","https://openalex.org/W2754549675","https://openalex.org/W2766807000","https://openalex.org/W2778349238","https://openalex.org/W2898352493","https://openalex.org/W2899752644","https://openalex.org/W2911884683","https://openalex.org/W2935636814","https://openalex.org/W2941258581","https://openalex.org/W2946042712","https://openalex.org/W2988720209","https://openalex.org/W3003257820","https://openalex.org/W3045641519","https://openalex.org/W3096628760","https://openalex.org/W3122263456","https://openalex.org/W3149494651","https://openalex.org/W3153970166","https://openalex.org/W3160131050","https://openalex.org/W3198054520","https://openalex.org/W4312258136","https://openalex.org/W4319986951","https://openalex.org/W4386363013","https://openalex.org/W4407735769","https://openalex.org/W6720208624","https://openalex.org/W6733974131","https://openalex.org/W6766978945","https://openalex.org/W6795182437","https://openalex.org/W7016021835"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013693939","https://openalex.org/W2566616303","https://openalex.org/W2159052453","https://openalex.org/W3131327266","https://openalex.org/W2734887215","https://openalex.org/W2803255133","https://openalex.org/W4297051394","https://openalex.org/W2752972570","https://openalex.org/W4386815338","https://openalex.org/W2145836866"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"IoT":[0],"sensors":[1,21],"are":[2,22,90,138],"made":[3],"of":[4,31,81,96],"physical":[5],"materials,":[6,13],"and":[7,60,134,154],"due":[8,36],"to":[9,37,106,140],"natural":[10],"decay":[11],"in":[12,33,67,102],"sensor":[14,34,38,114,136],"data":[15,42,137],"drifts":[16,39],"over":[17,150],"time.":[18],"Even":[19],"though":[20],"calibrated":[23],"after":[24],"deploying":[25],"at":[26],"the":[27,29,41,78,82,93,97,108,130,142],"site,":[28],"accumulation":[30],"errors":[32],"measurements":[35],"renders":[40],"progressively":[43],"irrelevant,":[44],"creating":[45],"significant":[46,148],"issues":[47],"for":[48,112,128],"end":[49],"applications.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"article,":[53],"we":[54],"propose":[55],"a":[56],"software-driven":[57],"drift":[58,152],"detection":[59,153],"calibration":[61,94,155],"framework":[62],"based":[63],"on":[64],"probabilistic":[65],"observation":[66],"latent":[68,79],"space":[69],"using":[70],"variational":[71],"autoencoders":[72],"(VAEs).":[73],"The":[74],"proposed":[75,143],"method":[76],"utilizes":[77],"distribution":[80,111],"generative":[83],"model":[84],"from":[85],"sampled":[86],"observational":[87],"data,":[88],"which":[89],"collected":[91],"during":[92],"phase":[95],"deployed":[98],"sensors.":[99,131],"Variational":[100],"inference":[101],"VAEs":[103],"is":[104,126],"employed":[105],"approximate":[107],"true":[109],"posterior":[110],"detecting":[113],"drifts,":[115],"incorporating":[116],"metrics":[117],"such":[118],"as":[119],"Kullback-Leibler":[120],"(KL)":[121],"divergence.":[122],"Additionally,":[123],"reconstruction":[124],"loss":[125],"utilized":[127],"calibrating":[129],"Both":[132],"simulated":[133],"real-world":[135],"used":[139],"evaluate":[141],"method.":[144],"Experimental":[145],"results":[146],"demonstrate":[147],"improvement":[149],"existing":[151],"techniques.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-12-28T23:10:05.387466","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}