{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403758979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486573","title":"A Robust Beamforming for Integrated Sensing and Communications in Edge IoT Devices","display_name":"A Robust Beamforming for Integrated Sensing and Communications in Edge IoT Devices","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403758979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3486573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084521193","display_name":"Zexuan Jing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-7209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zexuan Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Communications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102974426","display_name":"Yuanhao Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6323-8559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanhao Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Communications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066139804","display_name":"Furong Chai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-1081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Furong Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050556544","display_name":"Junsheng Mu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-8314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junsheng Mu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Communications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Communications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100665342","display_name":"Le Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4972-9199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Le Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057231069","display_name":"Zhiqi Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5749-9573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiqi Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084521193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3317,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81339099,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"5320","last_page":"5328"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10931","display_name":"Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Techniques","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.8018227815628052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7379987835884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5164668560028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4266201853752136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.42226314544677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3353111147880554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.1768861711025238}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.8018227815628052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7379987835884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5164668560028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4266201853752136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.42226314544677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3353111147880554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1768861711025238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3486573","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W250076511","https://openalex.org/W2027650277","https://openalex.org/W2068425868","https://openalex.org/W2113638573","https://openalex.org/W2152044198","https://openalex.org/W2163626032","https://openalex.org/W2964202652","https://openalex.org/W3006143078","https://openalex.org/W3027234276","https://openalex.org/W3092195432","https://openalex.org/W3128954508","https://openalex.org/W3210839039","https://openalex.org/W3213070675","https://openalex.org/W4205204500","https://openalex.org/W4225659290","https://openalex.org/W4285230809","https://openalex.org/W4297423518","https://openalex.org/W4300678793","https://openalex.org/W4384832112","https://openalex.org/W4386869601","https://openalex.org/W4387075782","https://openalex.org/W4391454495","https://openalex.org/W6810094467","https://openalex.org/W6857043970"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W1971477554","https://openalex.org/W2158075901","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W818226659","https://openalex.org/W2923631784"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,73],"propose":[1],"a":[2,132,157],"robust":[3,53,127],"beamforming":[4,16,24,55],"design":[5,17,56,129],"methodology":[6],"for":[7,88,140],"integrated":[8],"sensing":[9,22],"and":[10,77,81,86,105,171],"communications":[11],"(ISACs)":[12],"beamform,":[13],"where":[14],"the":[15,21,28,34,38,41,52,59,62,67,75,91,97,103,109,116,122,126,149,163,166,177],"is":[18,47],"investigated":[19],"under":[20,66],"optimal":[23],"designed":[25],"to":[26],"overcome":[27],"channel":[29,42],"uncertainty":[30],"that":[31,40,148],"arises":[32],"from":[33],"communication":[35],"system.":[36],"Under":[37,143],"assumption":[39],"state":[43],"information":[44],"(CSI)":[45],"error":[46],"elliptically":[48],"bounded,":[49],"we":[50,95,120,146],"study":[51],"ISAC":[54,128],"problem":[57,98,130,151],"with":[58,108],"minimization":[60],"of":[61,125,165,180,182],"Cram\u00e9r-Rao":[63],"bound":[64],"(CRB)":[65],"signal-to-noise":[68],"ratio":[69],"(SINR)":[70],"threshold":[71],"constraint.":[72],"consider":[74],"long-range":[76],"near-range":[78],"cases":[79],"separately":[80],"categorize":[82],"them":[83],"into":[84,131],"point-target":[85],"extended-target":[87],"processing.":[89],"In":[90],"point":[92],"target":[93,118],"scenario,":[94,119],"address":[96],"through":[99],"distributed":[100],"optimization":[101],"using":[102],"S-procedure":[104],"solve":[106],"it":[107],"semidefinite":[110],"relaxation":[111],"(SDR)":[112],"method.":[113],"Meanwhile,":[114],"in":[115,152,176],"extended":[117],"transform":[121],"infinite":[123],"constraints":[124],"finite":[133],"set,":[134],"employing":[135],"linear":[136],"matrix":[137],"inequalities":[138],"(LMIs)":[139],"equivalent":[141],"representation.":[142],"specific":[144],"conditions,":[145],"illustrate":[147],"SDR":[150],"this":[153],"scenario":[154],"can":[155],"yield":[156],"rank-1":[158],"solution.":[159],"Simulation":[160],"results":[161],"verify":[162],"effectiveness":[164],"proposed":[167],"CRB":[168],"optimizationmin":[169],"method":[170],"prove":[172],"its":[173],"application":[174],"value":[175],"next":[178],"generation":[179],"Internet":[181],"Things":[183],"devices.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}