{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403759005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486351","title":"A Stackelberg Evolutionary Game Theoretic Framework for Dynamical Data Trading in Artificial Intelligence of Things","display_name":"A Stackelberg Evolutionary Game Theoretic Framework for Dynamical Data Trading in Artificial Intelligence of Things","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403759005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486351"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3486351","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486351","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Bo Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-3789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-3789","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115594475","display_name":"Qian Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115596649","display_name":"Gang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8798-9760"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106406716","display_name":"Ru Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ru Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042941682","display_name":"Wen Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-3404"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090176","display_name":"Institute of Computing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0090r4d87","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-3404","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210090176"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2172,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82521963,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"5360","last_page":"5372"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12761","display_name":"Data Stream Mining Techniques","score":0.9319000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12761","display_name":"Data Stream Mining Techniques","score":0.9319000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9240999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.9009000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.7867695689201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7427842617034912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.5522487163543701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5010437965393066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.4570794403553009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.2646045386791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11518523097038269}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.7867695689201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7427842617034912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.5522487163543701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5010437965393066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.4570794403553009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.2646045386791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11518523097038269}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3486351","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486351","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4263355572","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62141220","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7884478382","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u6f14\u5316\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\u7684CPS\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61902295","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1575173104","https://openalex.org/W1657655960","https://openalex.org/W1989291641","https://openalex.org/W2010653253","https://openalex.org/W2035148334","https://openalex.org/W2072671275","https://openalex.org/W2258723440","https://openalex.org/W2438328984","https://openalex.org/W2794732446","https://openalex.org/W2805386297","https://openalex.org/W2808368734","https://openalex.org/W2900394813","https://openalex.org/W2900773116","https://openalex.org/W2908168711","https://openalex.org/W2960833983","https://openalex.org/W3000394811","https://openalex.org/W3003720212","https://openalex.org/W3005404611","https://openalex.org/W3035141897","https://openalex.org/W3035214865","https://openalex.org/W3084177365","https://openalex.org/W3087878806","https://openalex.org/W3101780457","https://openalex.org/W3109340983","https://openalex.org/W3113399950","https://openalex.org/W3121615946","https://openalex.org/W3139018907","https://openalex.org/W3190161635","https://openalex.org/W3199872908","https://openalex.org/W4210985493","https://openalex.org/W4320005439","https://openalex.org/W4323644227"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1987562536","https://openalex.org/W4383533535","https://openalex.org/W2375814310","https://openalex.org/W4255938919","https://openalex.org/W2605497830","https://openalex.org/W3169439878","https://openalex.org/W2948291551"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Artificial":[0],"Intelligence":[1],"of":[2,14,52,85,122,204,233],"Things":[3,15],"(AIoT)":[4],"aims":[5],"to":[6,38,48,81,98,140,148,173,184],"build":[7],"a":[8,34,77,131,149,221],"self-learning,":[9],"self-adaptive,":[10],"and":[11,66,112,153,202,225],"self-evolving":[12],"Internet":[13],"ecosystem,":[16],"which":[17],"has":[18,181],"facilitated":[19],"many":[20,31],"promising":[21],"intelligent":[22],"services.":[23],"Data":[24],"is":[25,46,96,128,156,192],"an":[26],"important":[27],"foundational":[28],"element":[29],"for":[30,68,107,115,126,230],"applications.":[32],"Establishing":[33],"well-designed":[35],"trading":[36,61,245],"mechanism":[37,63],"collect":[39],"the":[40,50,59,72,83,100,113,136,175,182,186,200,205,214,236,247],"necessary":[41],"data":[42,60,108,124,171,223,244],"from":[43],"various":[44],"sources":[45],"essential":[47],"realize":[49],"vision":[51],"AIoT.":[53,69],"In":[54],"this":[55],"article":[56],"we":[57,75],"investigate":[58],"incentive":[62],"between":[64],"multiproviders":[65],"multibuyers":[67],"To":[70],"address":[71],"two-sided":[73],"dilemma,":[74],"develop":[76],"joint":[78],"optimization":[79,101],"game":[80,93,218],"maximize":[82],"payoff":[84],"all":[86],"market":[87,224],"participants.":[88],"A":[89],"two-layer":[90],"Stackelberg":[91,216],"evolutionary":[92,167,177,217],"theoretic":[94],"framework":[95,219,240],"developed":[97],"divide":[99],"problem":[102],"into":[103,179],"two":[104],"subproblems:":[105],"one":[106],"pricing":[109,125,144],"by":[110,118],"providers":[111,127,172],"other":[114],"purchasing":[116],"decisions":[117],"buyers.":[119],"The":[120,189,238],"subproblem":[121],"optimal":[123],"modeled":[129,165],"as":[130],"noncooperative":[132],"game.":[133,168],"Providers":[134],"utilize":[135],"game's":[137],"equilibrium":[138,190],"solution":[139,191],"dynamically":[141],"modify":[142],"their":[143,162],"strategies":[145],"in":[146,235,246],"response":[147],"changing":[150],"competitive":[151],"environment":[152],"demanding.":[154],"This":[155],"because":[157],"buyers":[158],"have":[159],"limited":[160],"information,":[161],"behaviors":[163],"are":[164],"via":[166,194],"By":[169],"encouraging":[170],"take":[174],"buyers'":[176],"dynamics":[178],"account":[180],"potential":[183],"overcome":[185],"myopia":[187],"behaviors.":[188],"obtained":[193],"replicator":[195],"dynamics.":[196],"Extensive":[197],"experiments":[198],"demonstrate":[199],"efficacy":[201],"efficiency":[203],"proposed":[206,215],"hierarchical":[207,239],"interaction":[208],"framework.":[209],"Overall,":[210],"our":[211],"results":[212],"show":[213],"establishes":[220],"desired":[222],"achieves":[226],"higher":[227],"long-term":[228],"revenue":[229],"both":[231],"sides":[232],"participants":[234],"market.":[237,248],"can":[241],"effectively":[242],"prompts":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2024-10-26T00:00:00"}