{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403721546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486125","title":"Scheduling of Digital Twin Synchronization in Industrial Internet of Things: A Hybrid Inverse Reinforcement Learning Approach","display_name":"Scheduling of Digital Twin Synchronization in Industrial Internet of Things: A Hybrid Inverse Reinforcement Learning Approach","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403721546","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486125"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3486125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101798805","display_name":"Qiuyang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9349-3701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qiuyang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041465972","display_name":"Ying Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-6389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101561564","display_name":"Zhendong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2928-193X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhendong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101798805"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0267,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80055441,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"5137","last_page":"5147"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.974399983882904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9688000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8147174119949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.7214828729629517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5836889147758484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5110026597976685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4612203538417816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.45222312211990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.4481630325317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3147001266479492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2827261686325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.19812825322151184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.10685321688652039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.08770105242729187}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8147174119949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.7214828729629517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5836889147758484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5110026597976685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4612203538417816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.45222312211990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.4481630325317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3147001266479492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2827261686325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.19812825322151184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.10685321688652039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.08770105242729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3486125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3486125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7838412362","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171051","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7974229517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62401448","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W783893065","https://openalex.org/W1640967807","https://openalex.org/W2051228319","https://openalex.org/W2811266402","https://openalex.org/W2910597635","https://openalex.org/W2944580845","https://openalex.org/W2963762747","https://openalex.org/W2980680742","https://openalex.org/W2993809815","https://openalex.org/W3026702414","https://openalex.org/W3036600965","https://openalex.org/W3138984732","https://openalex.org/W3163246710","https://openalex.org/W3163858617","https://openalex.org/W3188569078","https://openalex.org/W3200786402","https://openalex.org/W3204011812","https://openalex.org/W4206722554","https://openalex.org/W4210725851","https://openalex.org/W4283213484","https://openalex.org/W4285104925","https://openalex.org/W4292826080","https://openalex.org/W4295916071","https://openalex.org/W4296913260","https://openalex.org/W4301852635","https://openalex.org/W4310172313","https://openalex.org/W4312345167","https://openalex.org/W4312795736","https://openalex.org/W4312944916","https://openalex.org/W4315629814","https://openalex.org/W4324291262","https://openalex.org/W4387029056","https://openalex.org/W4387247667","https://openalex.org/W4387870501","https://openalex.org/W4394744622","https://openalex.org/W6718092244","https://openalex.org/W6747473740","https://openalex.org/W6766805167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W4306904969","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W4200598720","https://openalex.org/W2921026492","https://openalex.org/W4247463117","https://openalex.org/W2138720691","https://openalex.org/W4362501864"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"digital":[1,38],"transformation":[2],"of":[3,13,17,45,66,85,127],"industrial":[4],"systems":[5],"has":[6],"been":[7],"significantly":[8],"influenced":[9],"by":[10],"the":[11,14,28,35,42,48,63,69,76,83,95,125,174,189,194,201,204],"emergence":[12],"Industrial":[15],"Internet":[16],"Things.":[18],"Digital":[19],"twin":[20],"(DT)":[21],"technology":[22],"plays":[23],"a":[24,32,89,104,133,162],"pivotal":[25],"role":[26],"in":[27,71],"transformation,":[29],"serving":[30],"as":[31,132],"bridge":[33],"between":[34,50,97,117,200],"physical":[36,51],"and":[37,54,99,119,144,203],"realms.":[39],"To":[40,156],"support":[41,168],"efficient":[43,115],"application":[44],"DT":[46,55],"technology,":[47],"synchronization":[49,72,86,96,116,137],"entities":[52],"(PEs)":[53],"models":[56],"(DTMs)":[57],"can":[58,192],"not":[59],"be":[60],"ignored.":[61],"Given":[62],"open":[64],"nature":[65],"wireless":[67],"channels,":[68],"diversity":[70],"mechanisms":[73],"arising":[74],"from":[75],"functional":[77],"variations":[78],"among":[79],"PEs":[80,98,120,141],"inevitably":[81],"deteriorates":[82],"design":[84],"strategies.":[87,138],"Moreover,":[88],"metric":[90,134],"is":[91,111,130],"required":[92],"to":[93,113,135,149,167],"gauge":[94],"DTMs.":[100],"In":[101,139],"this":[102],"article,":[103],"reinforcement":[105],"learning":[106],"(RL)-based":[107],"online":[108],"scheduling":[109],"scheme":[110,166,191],"proposed":[112,190],"achieve":[114],"DTMs":[118],"with":[121,184],"different":[122],"mechanisms.":[123],"Specifically,":[124],"Age":[126],"Information":[128],"(AoI)":[129],"introduced":[131],"evaluate":[136],"addition,":[140],"are":[142],"classified":[143],"share":[145],"spectrum":[146],"resources":[147],"according":[148],"synchronous":[150],"mechanisms,":[151],"improving":[152],"resource":[153],"utilization":[154],"efficiency.":[155],"ensure":[157],"real-time":[158],"scheduling,":[159],"we":[160],"propose":[161],"hybrid":[163],"inverse":[164],"RL-based":[165],"distributed":[169],"time":[170],"slot-level":[171],"synchronization,":[172],"reducing":[173],"need":[175],"for":[176],"manual":[177],"intervention.":[178],"Simulation":[179],"results":[180],"show":[181],"that":[182],"compared":[183],"other":[185],"baseline":[186],"RL":[187],"schemes,":[188],"reduce":[193],"AoI":[195],"value":[196],"more":[197],"than":[198],"20%":[199],"PE":[202],"DTM.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
