{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401795080","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3448212","title":"Quantum Secure Authentication Scheme for Internet of Medical Things Using Blockchain","display_name":"Quantum Secure Authentication Scheme for Internet of Medical Things Using Blockchain","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401795080","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3448212"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3448212","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3448212","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087763096","display_name":"Sunil Prajapat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9343-5182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180952551","display_name":"Central University of Himachal Pradesh","ror":"https://ror.org/04v5nzb91","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180952551"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunil Prajapat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Srinivasa Ramanujan Department of Mathematics, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Srinivasa Ramanujan Department of Mathematics, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180952551"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100747929","display_name":"Pankaj Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4589-3573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180952551","display_name":"Central University of Himachal Pradesh","ror":"https://ror.org/04v5nzb91","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180952551"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pankaj Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Srinivasa Ramanujan Department of Mathematics, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4589-3573","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Srinivasa Ramanujan Department of Mathematics, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180952551"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077868480","display_name":"Dheeraj Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6717-6030"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180952551","display_name":"Central University of Himachal Pradesh","ror":"https://ror.org/04v5nzb91","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180952551"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dheeraj Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Informatics, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Informatics, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180952551"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011213078","display_name":"Ashok Kumar Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5196-9589"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64189192","display_name":"International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/05f11g639","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashok Kumar Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Security, Theory and Algorithmic Research, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5196-9589","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Security, Theory and Algorithmic Research, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037865550","display_name":"M. Shamim Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5906-9422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Shamim Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5906-9422","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076776322","display_name":"Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8657-3800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147594","display_name":"Universidade do Estado do Amazonas","ror":"https://ror.org/04j5z3x06","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147594"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues","raw_affiliation_strings":["PPGEE, Amazonas State University, Manaus, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8657-3800","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PPGEE, Amazonas State University, Manaus, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147594"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":27.608,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99615093,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"23","first_page":"38496","last_page":"38507"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.6495000123977661,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.6495000123977661,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.6288999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13693","display_name":"Smart Systems and Machine Learning","score":0.6019999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8901203870773315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7843925952911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6001739501953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5948721170425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5928318500518799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5198962688446045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5077053308486938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4530857801437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.44215163588523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-authentication-code","display_name":"Message authentication code","score":0.42193347215652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1781926453113556}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8901203870773315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7843925952911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6001739501953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5948721170425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5928318500518799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5198962688446045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5077053308486938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4530857801437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.44215163588523865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.42193347215652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1781926453113556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3448212","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3448212","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015179126","https://openalex.org/W2049498108","https://openalex.org/W2051051926","https://openalex.org/W2074339800","https://openalex.org/W2081946516","https://openalex.org/W2087837462","https://openalex.org/W2112320278","https://openalex.org/W2136544478","https://openalex.org/W2138203529","https://openalex.org/W2402837466","https://openalex.org/W2552699189","https://openalex.org/W2558479857","https://openalex.org/W2775710364","https://openalex.org/W2865825723","https://openalex.org/W2893639283","https://openalex.org/W2895432812","https://openalex.org/W2898818646","https://openalex.org/W2907251489","https://openalex.org/W2941673846","https://openalex.org/W2943017035","https://openalex.org/W2954885714","https://openalex.org/W2964066680","https://openalex.org/W3019599936","https://openalex.org/W3028234905","https://openalex.org/W3037737784","https://openalex.org/W3040524288","https://openalex.org/W3088281442","https://openalex.org/W3091865533","https://openalex.org/W3093969232","https://openalex.org/W3097004410","https://openalex.org/W3117565580","https://openalex.org/W3137440298","https://openalex.org/W3177919110","https://openalex.org/W3192847908","https://openalex.org/W3197125054","https://openalex.org/W3201909053","https://openalex.org/W3202573237","https://openalex.org/W4285205233","https://openalex.org/W4313044863","https://openalex.org/W4313326947","https://openalex.org/W4327893913","https://openalex.org/W4378450578","https://openalex.org/W4381250656","https://openalex.org/W4381785673","https://openalex.org/W4384829103","https://openalex.org/W4385345680","https://openalex.org/W4386989415","https://openalex.org/W4388830376","https://openalex.org/W4390939284","https://openalex.org/W4392449654","https://openalex.org/W4393373010","https://openalex.org/W4394792375","https://openalex.org/W4394989833","https://openalex.org/W4395659530","https://openalex.org/W4398248177","https://openalex.org/W4399272675","https://openalex.org/W4401022651"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2166668397","https://openalex.org/W2116285675","https://openalex.org/W1533309011","https://openalex.org/W3048245612","https://openalex.org/W1980599209","https://openalex.org/W4220718301","https://openalex.org/W1555715488","https://openalex.org/W2061637199","https://openalex.org/W2997078490","https://openalex.org/W2127227843"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21,85,153],"Internet":[1,49],"of":[2,26,47,50,69,171],"Medical":[3],"Things":[4,51],"(IoMT)":[5],"is":[6,109,161],"a":[7,76,104,180],"compelling":[8],"networking":[9],"paradigm":[10],"integrating":[11],"wireless":[12],"communications":[13],"sensors,":[14],"connected":[15],"devices,":[16],"and":[17,59,67],"embedded":[18],"computing":[19],"technologies.":[20],"IoMT":[22,38,83,138,187],"involves":[23],"the":[24,37,44,48,65,97,144,158,168,172],"collection":[25],"real-time":[27],"health":[28,57],"data":[29],"using":[30],"sophisticated":[31],"medical":[32],"sensors.":[33],"In":[34,102],"recent":[35],"years,":[36],"has":[39],"become":[40],"increasingly":[41],"significant":[42,181],"within":[43],"broader":[45],"context":[46],"(IoT).":[52],"It":[53],"provides":[54],"accessibility":[55],"for":[56,99,186],"monitoring":[58],"poses":[60],"security":[61,165,185],"obstacles":[62],"to":[63,91,112,115,149],"safeguarding":[64],"confidentiality":[66],"privacy":[68],"patient":[70,94],"data.":[71],"Therefore,":[72],"this":[73],"article":[74],"presents":[75],"blockchain-integrated":[77],"quantum":[78,106,173],"authentication":[79,95,107,151,174],"scheme":[80,108,175],"in":[81,137,183],"sensor-assisted":[82],"networks.":[84,139,188],"proposed":[86,145,159],"concept":[87],"utilizes":[88],"blockchain":[89],"technology":[90],"achieve":[92],"efficient":[93],"without":[96],"need":[98],"third-party":[100],"entities.":[101],"addition,":[103],"secure":[105],"designed":[110],"not":[111],"require":[113],"patients":[114,136],"authenticate":[116],"themselves":[117],"when":[118],"communicating":[119],"with":[120],"multiple":[121],"doctors":[122],"simultaneously.":[123],"This":[124],"protocol":[125,160],"explicitly":[126],"addresses":[127],"how":[128],"clinicians":[129],"can":[130],"misuse":[131],"their":[132],"professional":[133],"roles":[134],"toward":[135],"An":[140],"evaluation":[141],"analysis":[142],"assesses":[143],"technique\u2019s":[146],"efficacy":[147],"compared":[148],"existing":[150],"schemes.":[152],"performance":[154],"analyses":[155],"demonstrate":[156],"that":[157],"resilient":[162],"against":[163],"various":[164],"attacks.":[166],"Also,":[167],"practical":[169],"usability":[170],"proved":[176],"its":[177],"importance":[178],"as":[179],"improvement":[182],"communication":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
