{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401246988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3437356","title":"Privacy Set: Privacy-Authority-Aware Compiler for Homomorphic Encryption on Edge-Cloud System","display_name":"Privacy Set: Privacy-Authority-Aware Compiler for Homomorphic Encryption on Edge-Cloud System","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401246988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3437356"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3437356","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3437356","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102769303","display_name":"Dongkwan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9611-0233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongkwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9611-0233","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100459260","display_name":"Yongwoo Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-8885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongwoo Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-8885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033606990","display_name":"Seonyoung Cheon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3463-716X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seonyoung Cheon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071336105","display_name":"Heelim Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heelim Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0578","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331196","display_name":"Jaeho Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2735-0647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaeho Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2735-0647","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113800435","display_name":"Hoyun Youm","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoyun Youm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6623-3995","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065310265","display_name":"Dongyoon Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2240-3316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongyoon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2240-3316","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100722345","display_name":"Hanjun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0762-7901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanjun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0762-7901","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2219,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82556171,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"21","first_page":"35167","last_page":"35184"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8439878225326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","score":0.8302429914474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.6500805616378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.6353088021278381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5804179906845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-software","display_name":"Privacy software","score":0.5714088082313538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.519369900226593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.44859588146209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-protection","display_name":"Privacy protection","score":0.4320671558380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.4194607734680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.39678627252578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3665144443511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10754027962684631}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8439878225326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.8302429914474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.6500805616378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.6353088021278381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5804179906845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509729295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246032","display_name":"Privacy software","level":3,"score":0.5714088082313538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.519369900226593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.44859588146209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017597292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25052250","display_name":"Privacy protection","level":2,"score":0.4320671558380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.4194607734680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.39678627252578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3665144443511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10754027962684631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3437356","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3437356","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1288278879","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2024-00358765","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","funder_display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1611938968","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2020-II201361","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","funder_display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3017468723","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2024-00395134","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","funder_display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3160488757","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2023-00277060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","funder_display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7283903163","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2022-II220050","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","funder_display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332195","display_name":"Samsung","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338370","display_name":"FP7 Information and Communication Technologies","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966161093","https://openalex.org/W1979493600","https://openalex.org/W1987455670","https://openalex.org/W1998158176","https://openalex.org/W2029318567","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2051267297","https://openalex.org/W2054560510","https://openalex.org/W2054701320","https://openalex.org/W2064352562","https://openalex.org/W2077905990","https://openalex.org/W2087173276","https://openalex.org/W2088692353","https://openalex.org/W2094909724","https://openalex.org/W2101788345","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2148144728","https://openalex.org/W2152926062","https://openalex.org/W2159915142","https://openalex.org/W2368101144","https://openalex.org/W2605258629","https://openalex.org/W2745790823","https://openalex.org/W2768174108","https://openalex.org/W2783085497","https://openalex.org/W2786070938","https://openalex.org/W2791715492","https://openalex.org/W2808052525","https://openalex.org/W2811093959","https://openalex.org/W2890611886","https://openalex.org/W2893379203","https://openalex.org/W2897925395","https://openalex.org/W2899140612","https://openalex.org/W2942255051","https://openalex.org/W2954003077","https://openalex.org/W2955401130","https://openalex.org/W2962788286","https://openalex.org/W2963770864","https://openalex.org/W2979679572","https://openalex.org/W2981114133","https://openalex.org/W2983934213","https://openalex.org/W3008867028","https://openalex.org/W3033405216","https://openalex.org/W3035616549","https://openalex.org/W3038034516","https://openalex.org/W3049640275","https://openalex.org/W3091977288","https://openalex.org/W3107443640","https://openalex.org/W3139190907","https://openalex.org/W3169419954","https://openalex.org/W3186281912","https://openalex.org/W4220830361","https://openalex.org/W4226206247","https://openalex.org/W4229988460","https://openalex.org/W4285235045","https://openalex.org/W4327930441","https://openalex.org/W4328028972","https://openalex.org/W4387350601","https://openalex.org/W4388750177","https://openalex.org/W4394871698","https://openalex.org/W6628206682","https://openalex.org/W6638627507","https://openalex.org/W6742834333","https://openalex.org/W6778434676","https://openalex.org/W6795476670"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3022534164","https://openalex.org/W2116878667","https://openalex.org/W4396832952","https://openalex.org/W3013058036","https://openalex.org/W3015944045","https://openalex.org/W4225340788","https://openalex.org/W1591172238","https://openalex.org/W2951971312","https://openalex.org/W2972172135","https://openalex.org/W4300474583"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fully":[0],"homomorphic":[1],"encryption":[2],"(FHE)":[3],"offers":[4],"a":[5,69,93,101],"promising":[6],"solution":[7],"for":[8,83],"privacy-preserving":[9],"cloud":[10,14],"computing":[11],"by":[12,28],"allowing":[13],"servers":[15],"to":[16,79],"compute":[17],"on":[18],"encrypted":[19],"data":[20,50],"without":[21,53],"decryption.":[22],"However,":[23],"its":[24],"applicability":[25],"is":[26],"limited":[27],"the":[29,63,120,134,142],"programming":[30],"burden":[31],"of":[32,86],"ciphertext":[33,44],"management":[34],"and":[35,62,114,127,131],"considerable":[36],"operational":[37],"latency.":[38,65],"Recently":[39],"proposed":[40],"FHE":[41,60,144],"compilers":[42,145],"automate":[43],"management,":[45],"but":[46],"they":[47],"transform":[48],"all":[49],"into":[51,105],"ciphertexts":[52,61],"filtering":[54],"private":[55,87],"data,":[56],"thus":[57],"unnecessarily":[58],"increasing":[59],"overall":[64],"This":[66,117],"work":[67,91,118],"introduces":[68],"new":[70,94],"privacy-authority":[71],"type,":[72],"called":[73],"privacy-set":[74],"(PSet),":[75],"that":[76,98,133,146],"allows":[77],"programmers":[78],"annotate":[80],"authorized":[81],"devices":[82],"each":[84],"unit":[85],"data.":[88],"Moreover,":[89],"this":[90],"proposes":[92],"privacy":[95],"authority-aware":[96],"compiler":[97,122,136],"automatically":[99],"transforms":[100],"PSet-annotated":[102],"plain":[103],"program":[104,110],"an":[106],"FHE-enabled":[107],"edge-cloud":[108,150],"cooperative":[109],"with":[111,123],"operation":[112],"authority-":[113],"latency-aware":[115],"partitioning.":[116,151],"evaluates":[119],"PSet":[121,135],"six":[124],"machine":[125],"learning":[126,129],"deep":[128],"applications,":[130],"demonstrates":[132],"performs":[137],"4.92":[138],"times":[139],"faster":[140],"than":[141],"existing":[143],"do":[147],"not":[148],"support":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
