{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401163614","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3436095","title":"Robust Beamforming Design for Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Maritime Communications in the Presence of Wave Fluctuation","display_name":"Robust Beamforming Design for Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Maritime Communications in the Presence of Wave Fluctuation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401163614","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3436095"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3436095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3436095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111276562","display_name":"Kaiwei Xiong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaiwei Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420351","display_name":"Xiaoming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1818-2135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1818-2135","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101555411","display_name":"Ming Ying","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8433-2488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Ying","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8433-2488","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.7169,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98822084,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"21","first_page":"35568","last_page":"35579"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9776999950408936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.7330970764160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.6866942644119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6658825874328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5041588544845581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-broadcasting","display_name":"Satellite broadcasting","score":0.48861318826675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.44688576459884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3319385051727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.321130633354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13129085302352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11206763982772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.09057542681694031}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.7330970764160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.6866942644119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6658825874328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5041588544845581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986254709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209588","display_name":"Satellite broadcasting","level":3,"score":0.48861318826675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.44688576459884644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3319385051727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.321130633354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13129085302352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11206763982772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.09057542681694031}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3436095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2024.3436095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2480266640","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","issn_l":"2327-4662","issn":["2327-4662","2372-2541"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342761634","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62231009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6419705188","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U21A20443","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1568307856","https://openalex.org/W1990033218","https://openalex.org/W2028303357","https://openalex.org/W2087981621","https://openalex.org/W2127676817","https://openalex.org/W2158485755","https://openalex.org/W2245534414","https://openalex.org/W2420054817","https://openalex.org/W2514692835","https://openalex.org/W2734666600","https://openalex.org/W2734990044","https://openalex.org/W2744521001","https://openalex.org/W2766640544","https://openalex.org/W2883271860","https://openalex.org/W2899729262","https://openalex.org/W2907289166","https://openalex.org/W2924020176","https://openalex.org/W2935803308","https://openalex.org/W2964188550","https://openalex.org/W2999576067","https://openalex.org/W3002159761","https://openalex.org/W3009767224","https://openalex.org/W3016177899","https://openalex.org/W3023699033","https://openalex.org/W3032755566","https://openalex.org/W3041665056","https://openalex.org/W3048494275","https://openalex.org/W3128254715","https://openalex.org/W3172548419","https://openalex.org/W4312531397","https://openalex.org/W4312685994","https://openalex.org/W4380876954","https://openalex.org/W4385834538","https://openalex.org/W4399375519","https://openalex.org/W6660429880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028190576","https://openalex.org/W4385750381","https://openalex.org/W1836774208","https://openalex.org/W4206958678","https://openalex.org/W2325965825","https://openalex.org/W4230711642","https://openalex.org/W4233213628","https://openalex.org/W2373343648","https://openalex.org/W4237717127","https://openalex.org/W64102529"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,81],"order":[1],"to":[2,41,56,68],"provide":[3],"wireless":[4],"services":[5],"for":[6],"wide":[7],"sea":[8,69],"area,":[9],"this":[10,82],"article":[11],"designs":[12],"an":[13],"integrated":[14,47,101],"satellite-terrestrial":[15,48,102],"maritime":[16,49,103,125],"communication":[17,50,104],"framework.":[18],"Specifically,":[19],"the":[20,29,43,62,72,92,96,118,121],"terrestrial":[21],"base":[22],"station":[23],"(TBS)":[24],"serves":[25],"near-shore":[26],"users,":[27],"while":[28,106],"low":[30],"Earth":[31],"orbit":[32],"(LEO)":[33],"satellite":[34],"communicates":[35],"with":[36,91],"off-shore":[37],"users.":[38],"We":[39],"aim":[40],"improve":[42],"overall":[44],"performance":[45],"of":[46,94,100,120],"system.":[51],"Thus,":[52],"it":[53],"makes":[54],"sense":[55],"jointly":[57],"optimize":[58],"transmit":[59],"beamforming":[60,86],"at":[61],"TBS":[63],"and":[64,114],"LEO":[65],"satellite.":[66],"Due":[67],"wave":[70],"fluctuation,":[71],"obtained":[73],"channel":[74],"state":[75],"information":[76],"(CSI)":[77],"is":[78,89],"often":[79],"imperfect.":[80],"context,":[83],"a":[84],"robust":[85],"design":[87],"algorithm":[88,123],"proposed":[90,122],"goal":[93],"minimizing":[95],"total":[97],"power":[98],"consumption":[99],"system":[105],"satisfying":[107],"Quality-of-Service":[108],"(QoS)":[109],"requirements.":[110],"Both":[111],"theoretical":[112],"analysis":[113],"simulation":[115],"results":[116],"confirm":[117],"effectiveness":[119],"in":[124],"communications.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
